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How to Remove HTML Elements by ID Using DOMXPath in PHP?

DDDOriginal: 2024-10-26 07:38:02588browse

Stripping HTML Elements by ID with DOMXPath

Removing a portion of HTML, including a specific element and its inner contents, can be achieved using the DOMXPath interface in PHP. Let's consider a scenario where you have the following HTML:

<code class="html"><html>
<body>
bla bla bla bla
<div id="myDiv">
more text
<div id="anotherDiv">
And even more text
</div>
</div>

bla bla bla
</body>
</html></code>

Your goal is to eliminate everything from

to its closing

. Here's how to accomplish this task using DOMXPath:

<?php
// Load the HTML document
$dom = new DOMDocument;
$dom->loadHTML($htmlString);

// Create a DOMXPath instance
$xPath = new DOMXPath($dom);

// Query for the target element
$nodes = $xPath->query('//*[@id="anotherDiv"]');

// If the element exists
if ($nodes->item(0)) {
    // Remove the element and its children
    $nodes->item(0)->parentNode->removeChild($nodes->item(0));
}

// Output the modified HTML
echo $dom->saveHTML();

This code will effectively remove the

and its contents from the HTML document, leaving you with the desired result.

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