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Sendmail Integration with WAMP and PHP: Troubleshooting Connection Timeouts and Email Delivery Failures
This article discusses the challenges faced when attempting to send emails using Sendmail in conjunction with WAMP on Windows 8.1 using a Gmail account. Common errors encountered, including connection timeouts and graceful connection closures, are addressed in detail.
Connection Timeout Error (Error #10060)
When using port 465, the error "Socket Error #10060Connection timed out" is typically encountered. This occurs because Sendmail requires Administrator privileges to establish a secure connection on this port.
Graceful Connection Closure with No Email Delivery
When using port 587, the error "Connection Closed Gracefully" appears in the error log. However, no email is actually sent. This is because the appropriate SSL settings are not configured in Sendmail.ini.
Solution
smtp_ssl=ssl
smtp_port = 465 sendmail_path="C:\wamp\sendmail\sendmail.exe -t"
Additional Notes:
By implementing these steps, Sendmail will be granted the necessary privileges to send emails successfully using Gmail SMTP.
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