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Here are a few question-based titles that fit your article content: * How Do Spring JPA and Hibernate Handle Connection Pool Return? * When Are Connections Released Back to the Pool in Spring JPA Tra

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-10-26 02:13:03844browse

Here are a few question-based titles that fit your article content:

* How Do Spring JPA and Hibernate Handle Connection Pool Return?
* When Are Connections Released Back to the Pool in Spring JPA Transactions?
* Understanding Connection Management in Spr

When are Connections Returned to the Connection Pool with Spring JPA (Hibernate) Entity Manager?

Understanding the Process:

The Spring transaction manager acts as an abstraction for transaction management, while actual transactions occur at the JDBC Connection level.

  1. Transaction Interceptor:
    When a @Transactional method is called, it is intercepted by the TransactionInterceptor Aspect.
  2. Transaction Management:
    The TransactionInterceptor delegates transaction management to the configured AbstractPlatformTransactionManager implementation (JpaTransactionManager in this case).
  3. Entity Manager Binding:
    JpaTransactionManager binds the current transaction to an EntityManager, ensuring that all DAOs involved in the transaction share the same Persistence Context.
  4. Transaction Control:
    JpaTransactionManager uses the EntityManager Transaction API to control transactions.
  5. Transaction Completion:
    Upon transaction completion (commit/rollback), the JdbcTransaction calls managedClose(), triggering Session and JDBC Connection closure.
  6. Connection Handling by DataSource:
    The DataSourceConnectionProvider (configured for HikariCP in this example) closes the JDBC Connection, returning it to the connection pool.

Note on RESOURCE_LOCAL Transactions:

For RESOURCE_LOCAL transactions, set the hibernate.connection.provider_disables_autocommit property to ensure lazy connection acquisition.

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