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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialHow to Replace Deprecated MSSQL with SQLSRV Extension in PHP?

How to Replace Deprecated MSSQL with SQLSRV Extension in PHP?

Getting SQLSRV Extension Working with PHP: An Alternate to Deprecated MSSQL

The removal of mssql support in PHP 5.3 has prompted many users to seek alternatives. One such option is the SQLSRV extension from Microsoft. Here's a comprehensive guide to get SQLSRV working with your PHP installation:

  • Download the SQLSRV Drivers:

    • Visit the Microsoft SQLSRV driver download page and choose the driver file compatible with your PHP version, compiler, and thread-safety requirements.
  • Extract and Place the Files:

    • Extract the downloaded driver file and copy it to your PHP extension directory (e.g., ext in Linux or php_extension in Windows).
  • Edit php.ini:

    • Open your php.ini file and add the following line at the end:

      extension=php_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc9.dll  (for PHP 5.3, non-thread-safe, VC9 compiler)
  • Restart Web Server:

    • For Windows users, restart the web server (e.g., IIS).

Additional Notes:

  • For other PHP versions and settings, refer to the official Microsoft documentation for specific driver file names.
  • SQLSRV can also be used with PDO, providing database abstraction.
  • The PHP manual offers detailed instructions for installation and usage of the SQLSRV extension.
  • System requirements, getting started guide, programming guide, and API reference can be found on the Microsoft Drivers for PHP for SQL Server page.

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