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Why does my `addEventListener` trigger on page load instead of a click?

Linda Hamilton
Linda HamiltonOriginal
2024-10-25 17:50:02312browse

Why does my `addEventListener` trigger on page load instead of a click?

JavaScript "addEventListener" Event Fires on Page Load [duplicate]

Question:

Why does the following script cause the event to fire on page load instead of when the element is clicked?

document.write("<div id=\"myDiv\">I am a div</div>");
el = document.getElementById("myDiv");
el.addEventListener("click", alert("clicktrack"), false);

Answer:

The issue lies in the syntax of the event listener registration. The line:

el.addEventListener("click", alert("clicktrack"), false);

immediately executes the alert function and passes its undefined return value as the event handler. To correctly pass the alert code as a function, it should be wrapped in a function:

el.addEventListener("click", function() { alert("clicktrack"); }, false);

This way, the alert will only be called when the element is clicked, not on page load.

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