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Here are a few title options, focusing on the \'how-to\' aspect and including keywords for searchability: * **How to Query MongoDB Documents Based on ObjectID Timestamps** * **Targeting Mo

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-10-25 07:20:18335browse

Here are a few title options,  focusing on the

How to Target MongoDB Documents via ObjectId's Embedded Date

Original Question:

How can I conduct MongoDB queries based on the timestamp incorporated within ObjectIds?

Detailed Response:

The comprehensive article "Popping Timestamps into ObjectIds" provides an in-depth analysis of such queries. For a concise overview, consider the following JavaScript code snippets:

Creating an ObjectId with a Specific Date:

<code class="js">function objectIdWithTimestamp(timestamp) {
  timestamp = new Date(timestamp);
  var hexSeconds = Math.floor(timestamp / 1000).toString(16);
  return ObjectId(hexSeconds + "0000000000000000");
}</code>

Finding Documents Created After a Given Date:

<code class="js">db.mycollection.find({ _id: { $gt: objectIdWithTimestamp('1980/05/25') } });</code>

This query retrieves all documents with an ObjectId indicative of creation after midnight on May 25th, 1980. By leveraging the $gt operator, you can specify a range of dates for your query.

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