How to Select a Value from a Dropdown in Selenium WebDriver Using Java?

How to Select a Value from a Dropdown in Selenium WebDriver Using Java

Introduction:

Retrieving specific values from dropdowns can be a common task in web automation. Selenium WebDriver provides several methods to interact with dropdowns using Java, making it convenient to automate dropdown interactions.

Selecting Dropdown Value:

To select a value from a dropdown in Selenium WebDriver using Java, begin by identifying the dropdown element using its id or other attributes. Once the element is identified, you can use the Select class to represent the dropdown.

<code class="java">Select dropdown = new Select(driver.findElement(By.id("periodId")));</code>

There are three primary methods to select an option from a dropdown using the Select class:

1. selectByVisibleText: Selects an option based on its visible text.

<code class="java">dropdown.selectByVisibleText("Last 52 Weeks");</code>

2. selectByIndex: Selects an option based on its index in the dropdown.

<code class="java">dropdown.selectByIndex(1); // Selects the option with index 1 (Last 52 Weeks)</code>

3. selectByValue: Selects an option based on its value attribute.

<code class="java">dropdown.selectByValue("l52w"); // Selects the option with value "l52w" (Last 52 Weeks)</code>

Note: If the dropdown is hidden or disabled, it may be necessary to use JavaScript to manipulate it. However, the methods mentioned above should work in most cases.

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