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How to Avoid Default Profile Loading Error When Using Selenium WebDriver with Chrome?

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2024-10-24 09:00:03796browse

How to Avoid Default Profile Loading Error When Using Selenium WebDriver with Chrome?

Load Chrome Profile using Selenium WebDriver with Java

Loading a specific Chrome profile using Selenium WebDriver can be beneficial for testing purposes, ensuring that extensions and preferences are accounted for. However, users may encounter issues when attempting to load the default profile.

To resolve this issue, it's crucial to note that the user-data-dir capability should not specify the Default subdirectory within the profile path. Chrome automatically appends this subdirectory, so including it explicitly results in an incorrect path.

To load the default profile correctly, use the following code:

<code class="java">String chromeProfile = "C:\Users\Tiuz\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data";
ArrayList<String> switches = new ArrayList<>();
switches.add("--user-data-dir=" + chromeProfile);
capabilities.setCapability("chrome.switches", switches);</code>

By removing the Default subdirectory, the code will load the profile as expected.

To verify the profile being used, open a command prompt and navigate to the Chrome executable directory. Execute Chrome using the user-data-dir option and observe the specified profile path. Additionally, browse to chrome://version/ in a new Chrome tab to confirm the active profile.

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