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How to Use jQuery to Add a Progress Bar to Ajax-Loaded Content?

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2024-10-24 06:10:30742browse

How to Use jQuery to Add a Progress Bar to Ajax-Loaded Content?

Show Progress Bar During Ajax-Loaded Content

In web development, it's often desirable to display a progress bar while data is retrieved and loaded into a page via Ajax. This helps provide visual feedback to users, indicating that the process is ongoing.

Ajax Code Example:

Let's consider an example where you have a dropdown box that triggers an Ajax query upon selection, retrieving data from a database:

<code class="javascript">$("#client").on("change", function() {
  var clientid = $("#client").val();

  $.ajax({
    type: "post",
    url: "clientnetworkpricelist/yourfile.php",
    data: "title=" + clientid,
    success: function(data) {
      $("#result").html(data);
    }
  });
});</code>

Adding a Progress Bar Using jQuery:

To add a progress bar to this Ajax operation, you can utilize the xhr() method within the $.ajax() configuration:

<code class="javascript">$.ajax({
  xhr: function() {
    var xhr = new window.XMLHttpRequest();

    // Upload progress listener
    xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", function(evt) {
      if (evt.lengthComputable) {
        var percentComplete = evt.loaded / evt.total;
        // Update progress bar accordingly
      }
    });

    // Download progress listener
    xhr.addEventListener("progress", function(evt) {
      if (evt.lengthComputable) {
        var percentComplete = evt.loaded / evt.total;
        // Update progress bar accordingly
      }
    });

    return xhr;
  },
  type: 'POST',
  url: &quot;/&quot;,
  data: {},
  success: function(data){
        // Do something success-ish
  }
});</code>

This code creates an XMLHttpRequest object and adds event listeners for both upload and download progress. As the data is transferred, the percentComplete variable will provide a value that you can use to update the progress bar on your web page.

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