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How to Efficiently Loop Through Selected Elements Using document.querySelectorAll?

Susan Sarandon
Susan SarandonOriginal
2024-10-20 21:10:02302browse

How to Efficiently Loop Through Selected Elements Using document.querySelectorAll?

Looping Through Selected Elements with document.querySelectorAll Effective Approach

document.querySelectorAll offers a powerful way to select multiple elements based on specified criteria. However, developers often encounter challenges when it comes to iterating over the selected elements efficiently.

When using the conventional for..in loop, it's crucial to be aware that the returned object includes three additional properties: item(), namedItem(), and length. To avoid unintended inclusions in your loop, consider employing a more effective approach.

Alternative Looping Techniques

To ensure a more accurate looping experience, consider the following alternative techniques:

  • forEach with Spread Syntax: By converting the NodeList object returned by document.querySelectorAll to an array using spread syntax, you can conveniently use the forEach method to iterate over each element.
var div_list = document.querySelectorAll('div');
var div_array = [...div_list];
div_array.forEach(div => {
  // Do something with each div
});
  • Array.from(): Alternatively, you can utilize the Array.from() method to create a new array from the NodeList.
var divs = Array.from(document.querySelectorAll('div'));
divs.forEach(div => {
  // Do something with each div
});

These techniques provide a more refined loop experience, eliminating the unnecessary properties and enabling you to focus on interacting with the selected elements themselves.

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