Nuxt est un framework Vue avisé qui facilite la création d'applications full-stack hautes performances. Il gère la plupart des configurations complexes impliquées dans le routage, la gestion des données asynchrones, le middleware et autres. Une structure de répertoires avisée et la prise en charge de TypeScript en font une excellente expérience de développement pour créer des applications d'entreprise simples ou prêtes pour la production.
Si vous avez visité notre section découverte, vous vous souviendrez peut-être de notre introduction initiale à Nuxt. et certaines de ses principales caractéristiques. Dans ce guide, nous prenons une approche pratique approche pour approfondir les fonctionnalités de Nuxt. Nous vous présenterons aux meilleures fonctionnalités qui vous seront utiles dans votre prochain projet non peu importe que vous soyez nouveau sur Nuxt ou que vous l'utilisiez depuis un certain temps.
Démarrer avec Nuxt.js
Dans cette section, nous allons plonger dans les bases de Nuxt en créant un nouveau projet Nuxt. Nous couvrirons le processus d'installation, la configuration d'un nouveau projet et compréhension de la structure du répertoire.
Il y a quelques conditions préalables indiquées sur le site Web. qui incluent une version récente de Node.js, VS Code comme éditeur de texte avec l'extension Volar, ainsi que quelques conseils pour une configuration optimale.
Installation et configuration du projet
Nous pouvons créer un nouveau projet Nuxt et accéder au projet nouvellement créé en exécutant la commande :
npx nuxi init my-nuxt-project# navigate to newly created projectcd my-nuxt-project
Dans le dossier nouvellement créé, nous pouvons exécuter les commandes suivantes pour installer les dépendances :
#using yarnyarn install# using npmnpm install# uisng pnpm# Make sure you have `shamefully-hoist=true` in `.npmrc` before running pnpm installpnpm install
Une fois l'installation terminée, nous pouvons démarrer le serveur en exécutant la commande :
# using yarnyarn dev -o# using npmnpm run dev -- -o# using pnpmpnpm dev -o
Cela ouvrira une nouvelle fenêtre de navigateur pour http://localhost/3000 (ou un autre port si 3000 n'est pas disponible) et nous devrions avoir quelque chose comme ceci :

Directory structure and file organization
Nuxt follows a well-defined directory structure to organize projects. This organized structure not only makes it easier to navigate the project's codebase but also helps in adopting best practices for building scalable applications.
Here’s our project’s directory structure right after installation:
my-nuxt-project ├── .nuxt/ ├── public/ │ └── favicon.ico ├── server/ │ └── tsconfig.json ├── .gitignore ├── .npmrc ├── app.vue ├── nuxt.config.ts ├── package.json ├── README.md ├── tsconfig.json └── yarn.lock
We can add more folders and files according to the directory structure defined by Nuxt. You can find everything you need in the directory structure guide.
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