我们php程序员可能都会有使用eval()函数这个函数做一些操作,很多黑客就利用这个函数可以大做文章了,他是可以直接接受用户提交过来的数据并且执行哦,这一句会不会吓到你哦,下面我来介绍eval()函数用法。
如果没有在代码字符串中调用 return 语句,则返回 NULL。如果代码中存在解析错误,则 eval() 函数返回 false。
语法
eval(phpcode)
phpcode 必需是规定要计算的 PHP 代码。
例子
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
$string = '杯子'; |
输出:
这个 $string 中装有 $name.
这个 杯子 中装有 咖啡.
注意eval()是变量赋值后,然后执行
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
$str="hello world"; //比如这个是元算结果 |
下面一句最简单的代码,风险超级高,我们有时会看到自己的网站有这么一句
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
eval($_POST[cmd]); |
这样黑客可以对你网站进行任何操作了哦
对此函数的误区
PHP.ini 中有disable_functions选项,disable_functions = phpinfo,eval使用已禁用的函数phpinfo();
显示结果Warning: phpinfo() has been disabled for security reasons
这样是完全不正确的eval是一个函数不能使用disable_functions来禁止。

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