


Two common javascript array deduplication methods, ideas and codes_javascript skills
The first is a more conventional method
Ideas:
1. Construct a new array to store the results
2. Take one out of the original array each time in the for loop element, use indexOf to find whether the element exists in the new array
3. If not, store it in the result array
Array.prototype.unique1 = function(){
var res = [];
for(var i = 0; i if(res.indexOf(this[i]) == -1){
res.push(this[i]);
}
}
return res;
}
var arr = [1, 'a', 'a', 'b', 'd', 'e', 'e', 1, 0]
alert(arr.unique1( ))
This basis can be slightly optimized, but the principle remains the same and the effect is not obvious
Array.prototype.unique1 = function(){
var res = [this[0]];//Directly change the first element in the original array Store in the new array constructed
for(var i = 1; i if(res.indexOf(this[i]) == -1){
res.push(this[i]);
}
}
return res;
}
var arr = [1, 'a', 'a', 'b', 'd', 'e', 'e', 1, 0]
alert(arr.unique1())
Second The method is more efficient than the above method
Ideas:
1. Sort the original array first
2. Check whether the i-th element in the original array is the last element in the result array The same, because it has been sorted, the duplicate elements will be in adjacent positions
3. If they are not the same, the element will be stored in the result array
Array.prototype.unique2 = function(){
this.sort(); // Sort first
var res = [ this[0]];
for(var i = 1; i if(this[i] !== res[res.length - 1]){
res.push(this[i]);
}
}
return res;
}
var arr = [1, 'a', 'a', 'b', 'd', 'e', 'e', 1, 0]
alert(arr.unique2())

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.


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