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浅析php数据类型转换

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:45 AM
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PHP 在变量定义中不需要(或不支持)明确的类型定义;变量类型是根据使用该变量的上下文所决定的。也就是说,如果把一个字符串值赋给变量 var,var 就成了一个字符串。如果又把一个整型值赋给 var,那它就成了一个整数。

PHP 的自动类型转换的一个例子是加号“+”。如果任何一个操作数是浮点数,则所有的操作数都被当成浮点数,结果也是浮点数。否则操作数会被解释为整数,结果也是整数。注意这并没有改变这些操作数本身的类型;改变的仅是这些操作数如何被求值以及表达式本身的类型。 

类型强制转换
允许的强制转换有:

•(int), (integer) - 转换为 整型(integer)
•(bool), (boolean) - 转换为 布尔型(boolean)
•(float), (double), (real) - 转换为 浮点型(float)
•(string) - 转换为 字符串(string)
•(binary) - 转换为二进制 字符串(string) (PHP 6)
•(array) - 转换为 数组(array)
•(object) - 转换为 对象(object)
•(unset) - 转换为 NULL (PHP 5)
(binary) 转换会在结果前面加上前缀'b',PHP 5.2.1 新增。

注意在括号内允许有空格和制表符

将 字符串(string)文字和变量转换为二进制 字符串(string):

复制代码 代码如下:


$binary = (binary)$string;
$binary = b"binary string";
?>

如果要改变一个变量的类型,参见 settype();

settype — 设置变量的类型

bool settype ( mixed $var , string $type )
将变量 var 的类型设置成 type。

type 的可能值为:

•“boolean” (或为“bool”,从 PHP 4.2.0 起)
•“integer” (或为“int”,从 PHP 4.2.0 起)
•“float” (只在 PHP 4.2.0 之后可以使用,对于旧版本中使用的“double”现已停用)
•“string”
•“array”
•“object”
•“null” (从 PHP 4.2.0 起)
成功时返回 TRUE, 或者在失败时返回 FALSE.

 intval() , floatval() , strval() , 这三个函数也可转换

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