


It has been more than two years since I logged in to my csdn account. I did some side things in the middle, but now I have returned to the program, but changed to the front end. Although I have almost forgotten many things, I should still correct my mentality and slow down. Take your time, roam on the front end, and be a happy Pisces.
The road is walked step by step, knowledge is accumulated bit by bit, and records are wealth. Come on, learn to summarize and take notes together.
In order to get better interactivity, some pages that I have been writing background articles on some pages need to do some effects. js is undoubtedly the best choice, but because the compatibility of browsers has always been unsatisfactory, so Using the jquery framework, you can achieve a better user experience through css styles, dom nodes and its own functions. This case has three functional points. They are:
1. Use jquery's own toggle() function to implement layer hiding and display animation;
2. Imitate the dynamic decrement effect of Sina and Tencent Weibo input box characters (can be used as a separate js , it can be universal after introduction);
3. Implement several navigation buttons to switch different content, similar to tab;
The following is all the code:
<script> <BR>/*控制文章字数输入函数*/ <BR>$(function(){ <BR>$("td span").addClass('textCount');//页面加载时为所有span标签添加新浪字体样式 <BR>}) <BR>/* <BR>words_deal函数是一个可以通用的关于仿新浪字符输入的函数,用在网站的文章编辑上可以提高用户的交互性 <BR>dom:当前要操作的对象 <BR>num:限制字符数量 <BR>id:通过传入id值动态添加需要操作的span <BR>*/ <BR>function words_deal(dom,num,id) <BR>{ <BR>var curLength=$(dom).val().length; //获取文本框中输入的文字总数量 <BR>if(curLength>num)//判断是否大于限制字符数量 <BR>{ //如果大于限制级字符数量,获得从0到该限制数量的所有字符串 <BR>var totalNum=$(dom).val().substr(0,num); <BR>$(dom).val(totalNum); //将这些字符重新载入文本框,并弹框提示 <BR>alert("超过字数限制,多出的字将被截断!" ); <BR>} <BR>else <BR>{ <BR>if(curLength>num-10) <BR>{//如果输入字符为倒数10个字符时改变样式将字体变红 <BR>$('.textCount_'+id).addClass("textAfter"); <BR>} <BR>else <BR>{//否则移除样式 <BR>$('.textCount_'+id).removeClass("textAfter"); <BR>} <BR>$(".textCount_"+id).text(num-$(dom).val().length); //如小于限制级字符数量,进行累加计数显示 <BR>} <BR>} <BR>//文章列表菜单栏效果控制函数 <BR>function fun_search(dom,id){ <BR>//控制搜索层显示或隐藏 <BR>if(id!=1){ <BR>$(".article_search").toggle("fast",function(){ <BR>}); <BR>} <BR>//控制切换样式 <BR>var className = $(dom).attr("class"); <BR>if(className != 'on'){ <BR>$('.search_table a').removeClass('on'); <BR>$(dom).addClass('on'); <BR>} <BR>} <BR></script>
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JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.


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