search
HomeWeb Front-endJS TutorialDetailed explanation of calling custom JS methods on the server side (Page.Write)_javascript skills

First of all, we should be able to clarify why we use Page.Write to output the custom JS method to the page and why IE cannot recognize it and an "XXX is not defined" error will appear. The reason is simple, because the script we output using Page.Write appears at the top of the page. When IE reads that it is a javascript function, it starts executing it. However, the js file we linked to is not read by IE at this time, so IE cannot recognize the method we defined in the js file. Then why is write alert possible? Because alert is a script function embedded in IE, IE will recognize it regardless of whether there is a page or not.
Find the problem and it will be solved naturally:
1. Embed our customized method into IE. ---> It looks a bit whimsical, haha ​​
2. Wait until the page is loaded before triggering the event. --->Trigger event, that's right.
How to know if the page is loaded?
1. Through document status
2. Through event triggering (windows.onload)
The first one seems to be less safe. Sometimes it is clear that all the files have been loaded, but it still keeps showing the message "Transmitting data" (FF). This situation is the most obvious), so it is safer to use events.
Define a simple method, mount it in windows.onload, and make a mark when executing

Copy the code The code is as follows :

var loadComplete = false;
function LoadCompleted()
{
loadComplete= true;
}
window.attachEvent("onload",LoadCompleted) ;

Haha, in this way we only need to determine whether the page has been loaded by judging loadComplete.
Copy code The code is as follows:

var mImgdir = "";
var mCaption = "caption";
var mMsg = "Message";
var mOkClick= null;
function ShowMessage(imgdir,caption,msg,OkClick)
{
if(loadComplete)
{
KMessageBox.ShowInfo(mImgdir,mCaption,mMsg,mOkClick);
}
}

In this way, we will not execute it when loadComplete is not false. KMessageBox.ShowInfo() method, as long as there will be no JS error prompt.
This alone is not enough, because IE only executes the output script once when outputting the page, but at this time loadComplete=false, so we need to regularly detect whether the page has been loaded. When it comes to timing, we just use setTimeout & setInterval. We need constant detection here, so we use the setInterval method. The final code is as follows:
Copy code The code is as follows:

var loadComplete = false;
var mImgdir = "";
var mCaption = "caption";
var mMsg = "Message";
var mOkClick= null;
var timerID;
function ShowMessage(imgdir,caption, msg,OkClick)
{
if(loadComplete)
{
KMessageBox.ShowInfo(mImgdir,mCaption,mMsg,mOkClick);
//Unload this event window.detachEvent("onload" ,function(){LoadCompleted;}); //Stop timing trigger
window.clearInterval(timerID);
}
}
function LoadCompleted() { loadComplete=true; }
window .attachEvent("onload",LoadCompleted);
//Set the timing detection mechanism
timerID = window.setInterval(ShowMessage,1);

Of course the above code is only compatible with IE, because Use attachEvent and detachEvent. As for making it compatible with other browsers, please refer to [JavaScript] Customizing Title Display Method for the treatment method:
Copy code The code is as follows:

if(!document.attachEvent)//Not IE
{
document.attachEvent = function(){document.addEventListener(arguments[0 ].substr(2),arguments[1],arguments[2])}
}
if(!window.attachEvent)//Not IE
{
window.attachEvent = function() {window.addEventListener(arguments[0].substr(2),arguments[1],arguments[2])}
}

On the server side, as long as StringBuilder produces the above script, Then just write it out. The above just provides an idea. Of course, there are other methods. For example, I don’t use scheduled detection. I directly mount it in windows.onload and let the page automatically monitor and execute automatically. It’s not a bad idea either:), as the saying goes. All roads lead to Rome~~~~~
The above ideas come from yui, and yui has implemented a more beautiful custom MessageBox. Friends who are interested can study it together.
Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
JavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and ProjectsJavaScript in Action: Real-World Examples and ProjectsApr 19, 2025 am 12:13 AM

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

JavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use CasesJavaScript and the Web: Core Functionality and Use CasesApr 18, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation DetailsUnderstanding the JavaScript Engine: Implementation DetailsApr 17, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UsePython vs. JavaScript: The Learning Curve and Ease of UseApr 16, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesPython vs. JavaScript: Community, Libraries, and ResourcesApr 15, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

From C/C   to JavaScript: How It All WorksFrom C/C to JavaScript: How It All WorksApr 14, 2025 am 12:05 AM

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

JavaScript Engines: Comparing ImplementationsJavaScript Engines: Comparing ImplementationsApr 13, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

Beyond the Browser: JavaScript in the Real WorldBeyond the Browser: JavaScript in the Real WorldApr 12, 2025 am 12:06 AM

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment