本文实例讲述了python计算时间差的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
1、问题:
给定你两个日期,如何计算这两个日期之间间隔几天,几个星期,几个月,几年?
2、解决方法:
标准模块datetime和第三方包dateutil(特别是dateutil的rrule.count方法)能非常简单迅速的帮你解决这个问题。
from dateutil import rrule import datetime def weeks_between(start_date, end_date): weeks = rrule.rrule(rrule.WEEKLY, dtstart=start_date, until=end_date) return weeks.count( )
rrule方法允许你根据日期(DAILY),星期(WEEKLY),年(YEARLY)来设置尺度计算。下面用一段代码来测试一下:
if _ _name_ _=='_ _main_ _': starts = [datetime.date(2005, 01, 04), datetime.date(2005, 01, 03)] end = datetime.date(2005, 01, 10) for s in starts: days = rrule.rrule(rrule.DAILY, dtstart=s, until=end).count( ) print "%d days shows as %d weeks "% (days, weeks_between(s, end))
将输出这样的结果:
7 days shows as 1 weeks
8 days shows as 2 weeks
Rrule计算是以整数计算的,它不会返回0.5星期之类的结果,所以8天会被算为两个星期。
当然你可以不必定义一个尺寸,直接一句return rrule.rrule(rrule.WEEKLY, dtstart=start_date, until=end_date).count( )就可以得到结果。
希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

ForhandlinglargedatasetsinPython,useNumPyarraysforbetterperformance.1)NumPyarraysarememory-efficientandfasterfornumericaloperations.2)Avoidunnecessarytypeconversions.3)Leveragevectorizationforreducedtimecomplexity.4)Managememoryusagewithefficientdata

InPython,listsusedynamicmemoryallocationwithover-allocation,whileNumPyarraysallocatefixedmemory.1)Listsallocatemorememorythanneededinitially,resizingwhennecessary.2)NumPyarraysallocateexactmemoryforelements,offeringpredictableusagebutlessflexibility.

InPython, YouCansSpectHedatatYPeyFeLeMeReModelerErnSpAnT.1) UsenPyNeRnRump.1) UsenPyNeRp.DLOATP.PLOATM64, Formor PrecisconTrolatatypes.

NumPyisessentialfornumericalcomputinginPythonduetoitsspeed,memoryefficiency,andcomprehensivemathematicalfunctions.1)It'sfastbecauseitperformsoperationsinC.2)NumPyarraysaremorememory-efficientthanPythonlists.3)Itoffersawiderangeofmathematicaloperation

Contiguousmemoryallocationiscrucialforarraysbecauseitallowsforefficientandfastelementaccess.1)Itenablesconstanttimeaccess,O(1),duetodirectaddresscalculation.2)Itimprovescacheefficiencybyallowingmultipleelementfetchespercacheline.3)Itsimplifiesmemorym

SlicingaPythonlistisdoneusingthesyntaxlist[start:stop:step].Here'showitworks:1)Startistheindexofthefirstelementtoinclude.2)Stopistheindexofthefirstelementtoexclude.3)Stepistheincrementbetweenelements.It'susefulforextractingportionsoflistsandcanuseneg

NumPyallowsforvariousoperationsonarrays:1)Basicarithmeticlikeaddition,subtraction,multiplication,anddivision;2)Advancedoperationssuchasmatrixmultiplication;3)Element-wiseoperationswithoutexplicitloops;4)Arrayindexingandslicingfordatamanipulation;5)Ag

ArraysinPython,particularlythroughNumPyandPandas,areessentialfordataanalysis,offeringspeedandefficiency.1)NumPyarraysenableefficienthandlingoflargedatasetsandcomplexoperationslikemovingaverages.2)PandasextendsNumPy'scapabilitieswithDataFramesforstruc


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
