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Homephp教程PHP源码用PHP写的身份证验证程序

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写了几个身份证方面的函数,个人感觉挺有用的,特别是在网络问卷调查时,对个人信息里的身份证进行验证很有用,但是应者寥寥,还是收在自己的blog里算了。
 

<?php
// 计算身份证校验码,根据国家标准GB 11643-1999
function idcard_verify_number($idcard_base){
 if (strlen($idcard_base) != 17){ return false; }
 // 加权因子
 $factor = array(7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2);
 // 校验码对应值
 $verify_number_list = array(’1’, ’0’, ’X’, ’9’, ’8’, ’7’, ’6’, ’5’, ’4’, ’3’, ’2’);
 $checksum = 0;
 for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($idcard_base); $i ){
  $checksum = substr($idcard_base, $i, 1) * $factor[$i];
 }
 $mod = $checksum % 11;
 $verify_number = $verify_number_list[$mod];
 return $verify_number;
}
// 将15位身份证升级到18位
function idcard_15to18($idcard){
 if (strlen($idcard) != 15){
  return false;
 }else{
  // 如果身份证顺序码是996 997 998 999,这些是为百岁以上老人的特殊编码
  if (array_search(substr($idcard, 12, 3), array(’996’, ’997’, ’998’, ’999’)) !== false){
   $idcard = substr($idcard, 0, 6) . ’18’. substr($idcard, 6, 9);
  }else{
   $idcard = substr($idcard, 0, 6) . ’19’. substr($idcard, 6, 9);
  }
 }
 $idcard = $idcard . idcard_verify_number($idcard);
 return $idcard;
}
// 18位身份证校验码有效性检查
function idcard_checksum18($idcard){
 if (strlen($idcard) != 18){ return false; }
 $idcard_base = substr($idcard, 0, 17);
 if (idcard_verify_number($idcard_base) != strtoupper(substr($idcard, 17, 1))){
  return false;
 }else{
  return true;
 }
}
?>

  其中的$idcard_base是指身份证中的本位码,本位码是18位身份证里才有的,也就是18位身份证的前17位,最后一位称为校验码
  一般在使用的时候不用直接调用idcard_verify_number(),平时的应用大多是使用后两个函数,这些函数都没有关心身份证字符串的格式问题,在调用前自行进行格式检查。
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