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The difference between click(), bind(), live() and delegate() in Query_jquery

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-05-16 17:14:141292browse

click(), bind(), and live() are all methods used when executing events. They have some differences before. We should choose according to our needs when using these methods.

1. The click() method is the click event method we often use:

Copy code The code is as follows:

$("a").click(function(){
alert("hello");
});

When is clicked, hello is output.

2. The click() method is a simple method of the bind() method. In bind(), all jQuery JavaScript event objects, such as focus, mouseover, and resize, can be passed in as the type parameter. Let’s look directly at an example in the jQuery documentation:

Copy the code The code is as follows:

var message = "left";
$("a").bind("click", function() {
alert(message);
return false;
} );var message = "right";
$("a").bind("contextmenu", function() {
alert(message);
return false;
});

In the above code, whether you click left or right on , the output is always "right". In order to solve this problem, we can pass the message as the data parameter to the bind() method, as follows:
Copy code Code As follows:

var message = "left";
$("a").bind("click", { msg: message }, function(e) {
alert( e.data.msg);
return false;
});var
message = "right";
$("a").bind("contextmenu", { msg: message } , function(e) {
alert(e.data.msg);
return false;
});

This way when we left click When you right-click , it outputs "left"; when you right-click , it outputs "right".

It can be seen that under normal circumstances we can just use the click() method. When we need to deal with the above situation, we have to use the bind() method.

3.live() attaches an event handler to all matching elements, even if the element is added later. is as follows:

Copy code The code is as follows:

$("div .live").bind("click", function() {
alert("success");
});

At this time, when the div with class live is clicked When, "success" is output. At this time, if a new element is added, it is as follows:
Copy the code The code is as follows:

$("
live
").appendTo("body");

At this time, when using the above When the method clicks on the a tag with class live, it will not be executed. The reason is that this element is added after calling bind(), and using the live() method allows elements added later to also execute corresponding events, as follows:
Copy code The code is as follows:

$("div.live").live("click", function() {
alert("success ");
});

In this way, when we click the a tag with class live, if the a tag is added later, "success" can be output as usual. As for the reasons, I will not give a detailed explanation here. This article mainly compares the differences between several methods.

Finally, take a look at the delegate() method. I have not used this method myself so far. It should be available in 1.4.2.
One disadvantage of the live() method is that it does not support chain writing:

Copy code The code is as follows:

$("#test").children("a").live("mouseover", function() {
alert("hello");
});

The above writing method will not output. We can use delegate() to write it as:
Copy the code The code is as follows:

$("#test").delegate("a", "mouseover", function() {
alert("hello");
});

In this way, the results we want can be output normally. This article summarizes the click(), bind(), live() and delegate() methods. It does not give a very detailed explanation. I only hope it can be helpful to everyone in their specific use.
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