search
HomeDatabaseMysql Tutorial在SQLServer 2005中编写存储过程

在SQL Server 2000中,实际上只有一种创建存储过程的方法:即T-SQL语句。之前的每个SQL Server版本都采用这个程序。

然而,在SQL Server 2005中,我们可以用.NET家族的语言——主要是VB.NET和C#来编写存储过程(以及方法、触发器和其它组件)。让我们来熟悉一下关于编写存储过程新方法的5个常见问题。它们是非常值得我们探讨的。
  1、为什么我们必须使用CLR模式来编写存储过程呢?
  主要原因是速度。SQL CLR在很多方式下都运行较快:比如字符串处理,它比T-SQL运行快很多,并且对于错误的处理能力也更加强大。同时,由于CLR所提供的来执行这些事务的框架都更为完善,因此任何需要与数据库之外资源进行事务交互的存储过程——比如,文件系统或者Web服务——CLR SP都是表现最好的。
  2、CLR最适合编写哪些类型的存储过程?
  一般来说,在数据上执行繁重计算而不是仅仅是查询数据的SP最适合用CLR。如果一个CLR SP只是封装一个复杂的SELECT语句,那么我们将无法看到显著的性能增益,因为每次运行SP时,都必须验证CLR中的SQL语句。事实上,它比仅将SELECT语句作为T-SQL SP处理表现还要差。
  一个经典的好方法是:如果需要执行的SQL的行数很多,那么可以将SQL封装在一个常规的SP上。如果想要在一个大的数据集上运行CLR风格的处理,那么我们可以在CLR SP内部调用一个常规的SP来获取这个大的数据集。这样,常规的SP会被预编译,性能也会更好,同时数据转换性能也会有所提高。
  注意:这种情况是假定我们需要在数据层上进行复杂的数据处理,而不是在显示层上。事实上我们在编写代码之前就需要考虑这些问题。
  3、是否应该把现有的存储过程转换为CLR模式?
  简单而言,“要有好处才去做”。在这种情况下,可以为指定的存储过程创建一个同等的CLR实现的版本,然后使用实际数据对两种SP进行测试。除非我们可以确定新的存储过程:(a)按照预计的方式运行,(b)对性能有实际的提升,否则应该继续使用老的存储过程。其实CLR跟其它的存储过程一样,没什么奇特的。
  4、在没有开发IDE的情况下,可以创建CLR(Common Language Runtime)存储过程吗?
  当然,我们可以通过C#编译手动实现这类开发。然而,使用Visual Studio或者类似的IDE可以更简单,特别是当我们在整个企业范围内转换或实现大量SP时。
  5、转换有多难?
  很明显,我们必须具备其中一种支持语言的知识,如VB.NET或者C#。事实上,SQL命令是“封装”在CLR代码中的,因此,只要我们知道如何使用它,那么在CLR重新实现现有的T-SQL是不难的。比较有难度的是如何使用这种语言来优化我们正在做的工作,这个问题就不是几个要点就可以归纳的。
Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How does MySQL handle concurrency compared to other RDBMS?How does MySQL handle concurrency compared to other RDBMS?Apr 29, 2025 am 12:44 AM

MySQLhandlesconcurrencyusingamixofrow-levelandtable-levellocking,primarilythroughInnoDB'srow-levellocking.ComparedtootherRDBMS,MySQL'sapproachisefficientformanyusecasesbutmayfacechallengeswithdeadlocksandlacksadvancedfeatureslikePostgreSQL'sSerializa

How does MySQL handle transactions compared to other relational databases?How does MySQL handle transactions compared to other relational databases?Apr 29, 2025 am 12:37 AM

MySQLhandlestransactionseffectivelyusingtheInnoDBengine,supportingACIDpropertiessimilartoPostgreSQLandOracle.1)MySQLusesREPEATABLEREADasthedefaultisolationlevel,whichcanbeadjustedtoREADCOMMITTEDforhigh-trafficscenarios.2)Itoptimizesperformancewithabu

How does MySQL differ from PostgreSQL?How does MySQL differ from PostgreSQL?Apr 29, 2025 am 12:23 AM

MySQLisbetterforspeedandsimplicity,suitableforwebapplications;PostgreSQLexcelsincomplexdatascenarioswithrobustfeatures.MySQLisidealforquickprojectsandread-heavytasks,whilePostgreSQLispreferredforapplicationsrequiringstrictdataintegrityandadvancedSQLf

How does MySQL handle data replication?How does MySQL handle data replication?Apr 28, 2025 am 12:25 AM

MySQL processes data replication through three modes: asynchronous, semi-synchronous and group replication. 1) Asynchronous replication performance is high but data may be lost. 2) Semi-synchronous replication improves data security but increases latency. 3) Group replication supports multi-master replication and failover, suitable for high availability requirements.

How can you use the EXPLAIN statement to analyze query performance?How can you use the EXPLAIN statement to analyze query performance?Apr 28, 2025 am 12:24 AM

The EXPLAIN statement can be used to analyze and improve SQL query performance. 1. Execute the EXPLAIN statement to view the query plan. 2. Analyze the output results, pay attention to access type, index usage and JOIN order. 3. Create or adjust indexes based on the analysis results, optimize JOIN operations, and avoid full table scanning to improve query efficiency.

How do you back up and restore a MySQL database?How do you back up and restore a MySQL database?Apr 28, 2025 am 12:23 AM

Using mysqldump for logical backup and MySQLEnterpriseBackup for hot backup are effective ways to back up MySQL databases. 1. Use mysqldump to back up the database: mysqldump-uroot-pmydatabase>mydatabase_backup.sql. 2. Use MySQLEnterpriseBackup for hot backup: mysqlbackup--user=root-password=password--backup-dir=/path/to/backupbackup. When recovering, use the corresponding life

What are some common causes of slow queries in MySQL?What are some common causes of slow queries in MySQL?Apr 28, 2025 am 12:18 AM

The main reasons for slow MySQL query include missing or improper use of indexes, query complexity, excessive data volume and insufficient hardware resources. Optimization suggestions include: 1. Create appropriate indexes; 2. Optimize query statements; 3. Use table partitioning technology; 4. Appropriately upgrade hardware.

What are views in MySQL?What are views in MySQL?Apr 28, 2025 am 12:04 AM

MySQL view is a virtual table based on SQL query results and does not store data. 1) Views simplify complex queries, 2) Enhance data security, and 3) Maintain data consistency. Views are stored queries in databases that can be used like tables, but data is generated dynamically.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

DVWA

DVWA

Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software