mysql是非持继连接函数而mysqli是永远连接函数。
也就是说mysql每次链接都会打开一个连接的进程而mysqli多次运行mysqli将使用同一连接进程,从而减少了服务器的开销
有些朋友在编程的时候,使用new mysqli('localhost', usenamer', 'password', 'databasename');总是报错,Fatal error: Class 'mysqli' not found in d:\...
mysqli类不是php自带的吗?
不是默认开启的,win下要改php.ini,去掉php_mysqli.dll前的;,linux下要把mysqli编译进去
mysql是非持继连接函数而mysqli是永远连接函数,也就是说
mysql每次链接都会打开一个连接的进程而mysqli多次运行mysqli将使用同一连接进程,从而减少了服务器的开销
有些朋友在编程的时候,使用new mysqli('localhost', usenamer', 'password', 'databasename');总是报错,Fatal error: Class 'mysqli' not found in d:\...
mysqli类不是php自带的吗?
不是默认开启的,win下要改php.ini,去掉php_mysqli.dll前的;,linux下要把mysqli编译进去
mysqli的面向过程的使用:
代码如下:
$conn = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'root', '123', 'db_test') or ('error');
$sql = "select * from db_table";
$query = mysqli_query($conn,$sql);
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($query)){
echo $row['title'];
}
mysqli的面向对象的使用:
代码如下:
$conn = mysqli('localhost', 'root', '123', 'db_test');
$sql = "select * from db_table";
$query = $conn->query($sql);
while($row = $query->fetch_array()){
echo $row['title'];
}
mysql_pconnect打开的连接不会关闭(即使调用mysql_close也不会关闭,因为对其无效),
类似于连接缓冲池,如果下次有来自于同一个机器的同一个用户名
对同一个数据库的连接,php会自动使用上次已经建立的连接,而不需要再重新建立一个。
好处:是省去了每次与数据库建立连接的开销,
坏处:是需要浪费一些内存,占用一些连接,
所以如果用户访问量大的时候会出现错误,要把mysql的max_connections参数改大一点, 或者使用mysql_connect()就解决问题。
首先两个函数都是用来处理DB 的。
首先, mysqli 连接是永久连接,而mysql是非永久连接。什么意思呢? mysql连接每当第二次使用的时候,都会重新打开一个新的进程,而mysqli则只使用同一个进程,这样可以很大程度的减轻服务器端压力。
其次,mysqli封装了诸如事务等一些高级操作,同时封装了DB操作过程中的很多可用的方法。具体查看
应用比较多的地方是 mysqli的事务。
比如下面的示例:
代码如下:
$mysqli = new mysqli('localhost','root','','DB_Lib2Test');
$mysqli->autocommit(false);//开始事物
$mysqli->query($sql1);
$mysqli->query($sql2);
if(!$mysqli->errno){
$mysqli->commit();
echo 'ok';
}else{
echo 'err';
$mysqli->rollback();
}

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In MySQL, the function of foreign keys is to establish the relationship between tables and ensure the consistency and integrity of the data. Foreign keys maintain the effectiveness of data through reference integrity checks and cascading operations. Pay attention to performance optimization and avoid common errors when using them.


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