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HomeDatabaseMysql Tutorial SQLSERVER备份事务日志的作用

SQLSERVER备份事务日志的作用 事务日志备份有以下3种类型 (1)纯日志备份:仅包含相隔一段时间的事务日志记录,而不包含任何大容量更改 (2)大容量操作日志备份.包括由大容量操作更改的日志和数据页,不支持时间点恢复 (3)尾日志备份:从可能已破坏的数据库创建,用

SQLSERVER备份事务日志的作用

事务日志备份有以下3种类型

(1)纯日志备份:仅包含相隔一段时间的事务日志记录,而不包含任何大容量更改

(2)大容量操作日志备份.包括由大容量操作更改的日志和数据页,不支持时间点恢复

(3)尾日志备份:从可能已破坏的数据库创建,用于捕获尚未备份的日志记录。在失败后创建尾日志备份可以防止工作损失,美国空间,

并且,尾日志备份可以包含纯日志或大容量日志数据

 

必须至少有一个完整备份或一个等效文件备份集,才能进行任何日志备份。通常DBA定期(如每周)创建数据库完整备份,

以更短的间隔(如每天)创建差异备份,并会频繁(如每10分钟)创建事务日志备份。

最恰当的备份间隔取决于一系列因素,如数据的重要性、数据库的大小和服务器的工作负荷

 

如果事务日志损坏,美国服务器,则将丢失自最新的日志备份后所执行的工作。

为此,建议经常对关键数据进行日志备份,香港空间,并注意将日志文件存储在容错存储设备

事务日志备份顺序独立于完整备份。可以生成一个事务日志备份顺序,然后定期生成用于开始还原操作的完整备份

------------------------------------------------华丽的分割线-----------------------------------------------------

最佳实践

每15~30分钟:事务日志备份

每天:差异备份

每周:完整备份

 

备份日志尾部失败后执行尾日志备份,以防止丢失所做工作,在失败之后并且在开始还原数据库之前,或者在故障转移到辅助数据库时,

备份活动日志(尾日志备份)。选择此选项等效于在TSQL 中backup log 语句中指定norecovery选项

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