In the past, I often saw menus displayed on websites. When the mouse is moved up, a drop-down effect will appear. It is very gorgeous. After watching the JQuery video, I found that it is quite easy to implement.
In Html, write the required elements through the
- and
- tags.
Copy code The code is as follows:
The outermost- element
- is menu item 1, menu item 2, and menu item 3. The drop-down menus are under each main menu respectively. If the outermost menu For ul, each main menu of one layer is placed in a li. If there is a submenu, create a new ul in the li of this main menu, and then nest it in sequence to build a multi-layered menu.
CSSCopy code The code is as follows:
ul,li{
/*Clear the dots on ul and li*/
list-style:none;
}
ul{
/*Clear the indent value of the submenu*/
padding:0;
margin:0;
}
.hmain{
background-image:url(../images/title.gif); //The small triangle in front
background-repeat:repeat-x;
width:120px;
}
li{
background-color:#EEEEEE; //Background image covers the background color
}
a{
//Cancel all underlines
text-decoration:none;
padding-left:20px;
display:block; /*Block set elements can fill the area*/
display:inline-block;
width:100px;
padding-top:3px;
padding-bottom:3px;
}
.hmain a{
color:white;
background-image:url(../images/collapsed.gif);
background-repeat:no-repeat;
background-position:3px center;
}
.hmain li a {
color:black;
background-image:none;
}
.hmain ul{
display:none;
}
.hmain{
float: left;
margin-right:1px;
}
The js files jquery.js and menu.js are referenced in Html, where menu.js is as follows:Copy code The code is as follows:
$(document).ready( function(){
//When the DOM in the page has been loaded, the executed code
$(".main> a,.hmain a").click(function(){
//Found Submenu items corresponding to the main menu item
var ulNode=$(this).next("ul");
ulNode.slideToggle();
changeIcon($(this));
} );
$(".hmain").hover(function(){
$(this).children ("ul").slideToggle();
changeIcon($(this).children( "a"));
},function(){
$(this).children("ul").slideToggle();
changeIcon($(this).children("a") );
});
});
/*
*Modify the main menu indicator icon
*/
function changeIcon(mainNode){
if(mainNode) {
if(mainNode.css("background-image").indexOf("collapsed.gif")>=0){
mainNode.css("background-image","url('images/ expanded.gif')");
}else{
mainNode.css("background-image","url('images/collapsed.gif')");
}
}
}
This gorgeous drop-down menu is complete. The implementation is very simple, but the little knowledge points inside are very fragmentary. For example: The difference between .main a and .main>a is that the former selects all a nodes using the element content of this class of .main, while the latter only selects a nodes among the child nodes of .main.
Examples like this are very applicable. Use them in websites to make the interface more beautiful. There are only 3 examples, so hurry up and continue reading...
- is menu item 1, menu item 2, and menu item 3. The drop-down menus are under each main menu respectively. If the outermost menu For ul, each main menu of one layer is placed in a li. If there is a submenu, create a new ul in the li of this main menu, and then nest it in sequence to build a multi-layered menu.

实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。


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