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Oracle手工建库后rman无法启用（RMAN-04015）

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Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:15 PM

oracle手工建库后rman无法启用，报RMAN-04015错误

Oracle手工建库后rman无法启用，，报RMAN-04015错误

解决方法如下:
SQL> shutdown immediate;
SQL> startup upgrade;
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/utlirp.sql
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql
SQL> shutdown immediate;
SQL> startup;
其中：
utlirp.sql的作用是把相关内容全部在32bit平台下编译一遍.
utlrp.sql的作用是编译所有失效对象.
然后重新
RMAN TARGET /
[oracle@ydkfdb21 test_bk]$ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Wed Jun 20 13:19:34 2012
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00554: initialization of internal recovery manager package failed
RMAN-04005: error from target database:
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PLS-00201: identifier 'DBMS_BACKUP_RESTORE.SET_CHARSET' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
RMAN-04015: error setting target database character set to US7ASCII
[oracle@ydkfdb21 test_bk]$

而后，
8、执行catalog脚步本创建数据字典
SQL>start D:\oracle\product\10.1.0\db_1\rdbms\admin\catalog.sql
9、执行catproc创建package包
SQL>start D:\oracle\product\10.1.0\db_1\rdbms\admin\catproc.sql
10、执行pupbld
在执行pupbld之前要把当前用户（sys）转换成system,即以system账户连接数据库。因为此数据库是刚建的，所以system的口令是系统默认的口令，即manager。你可以在数据库建好以后再来重新设置此账户的口令。
SQL>connect system/manager
SQL>start D:\oracle\product\10.1.0\db_1\sqlplus\admin\pupbld.sql
重新RMAN连接，问题解决。

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