A simple example of partial refresh using JQuery's Ajax request_jquery
The parameters (data) passed by the ajax path of the request will be received by a variable with the same name (with set get method) in the action. The returned data is a JQuery array object, which is involved in the called action. Data variables and objects will be encapsulated into data and finally returned to the page.
Case: As shown in the figure
I want to change the status. After changing the icon using JQuery's Ajax, the icon changes. Partial refresh of the page
Principle: Partial refresh is part of refreshing the page. In this case, it is only the change of the icon. It separates the background code from the real icon of the front desk, and does not change the database. Re-do the query. Second, after the background digital display data is modified, the front-end directly changes the icon.
1. The page gives the icon of each record a unique id value:


Ajax verification: add id = aUnread to the A tag, and then add the event
jQuery("#aUnread").click(function(){
var strIds="";//Define a variable to pass data
$(" input[name='checkbox']").each(function (){
if(this.checked){
strIds =this.value ",";//What you get is multiple id values, spell them out Pass to action
}
});
$.ajax({
} type: "post",
} dataType:'json', //Accept data format
cache:false,
data:"strIds=" strIds,
url: "${ctx}/feedbackonline/updateMessageStateUnread.action",
beforeSend: function(XMLHttpRequest){
},
var x="# r" str[p];//Get the icon id of the record to be changed
Change the icon src attribute value of the corresponding id value to the path of the corresponding icon
}
},
error: function(){
alert("Error! ");
2. Background action:
private String strIds;//Omit the set get method and automatically obtain the response data from the page
private String[] str;//Omit the set get method
@Action("/updateMessageStateUnread")
public String updateMessageState() throws Exception{
String[] jStr = strIds.split(",");//Split the string into a string array
str=jStr;//Split the string The string array is assigned to the array variable str with the get set method and returned to the page
for(int i=0;i
messageUserinfo=messageUserinfoManager.queryById(id); }
return "ajax";
}

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.


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