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SUSE Linux 11 开机自动启动 Oracle 数据库

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Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:11 PM

suse linux

1.修改/etc/oratab文件，后面的dbstart和dbshut依据这个文件启动数据库soadb:/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1:Y2.创建数据库

1.修改/etc/oratab文件，后面的dbstart和dbshut依据这个文件启动数据库

soadb:/u01/Oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1:Y

2.创建数据库初始化文件：

#cp $ORACLE_BASE/admin/$ORACLE_SID/pfile/init$ORACLE_SID.ora.* $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/init$ORACLE_SID.ora

cp /u01/oracle/admin/soadb/pfile/init.ora.116201214406 /u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/initsoadb.ora

3.接下来在/etc/init.d下建立系统自动启动和关机前自动关闭Oracle的脚本文件，，分别如下：

vi start_oracle.sh（开机后启动oracle数据库脚本）：

#!/bin/bash

#this script is used to start the oracle

su - oracle -c "/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbstart"

su - oracle -c "/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl start"

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/start_oracle.sh

vi stop_oracle.sh（关机前停止oracle数据库脚本）：

#!/bin/bash

#this script is used to stop the oracle

su - oracle -c "/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/lsnrctl stop"

su - oracle -c "/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/dbshut"

chmod a+x /etc/init.d/stop_oracle.sh

4.创建随系统启动和关闭的链接：

在/etc/rc2.d下加入自动启动链接，命令如下：

ln -s /etc/init.d/start_oracle.sh /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S16start_oracle

ln -s /etc/init.d/start_oracle.sh /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S16start_oracle

ln -s /etc/init.d/start_oracle.sh /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S16start_oracle

在/etc/rc0.d下加入自动关闭链接，命令如下：

ln -s /etc/init.d/stop_oracle.sh /etc/rc.d/rc2.d/K01stop_oracle

ln -s /etc/init.d/stop_oracle.sh /etc/rc.d/rc3.d/K01stop_oracle

ln -s /etc/init.d/stop_oracle.sh /etc/rc.d/rc5.d/K01stop_oracle

接着cp这两个链接在/etc/rc.d/rcN.d(N=3,5)下各一份

设置完毕，可以重启看看效果了。

linux:~ # reboot

test@linux:~> ps -ef | grep ora

linux

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