search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialYii框架上传图片用法总结_php实例

本文实例讲述了Yii框架上传图片用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

Yii 提供了 CUploadedFile 来上传文件,比如图片,或者文档。

官方关于这个类的介绍 :

CUploadedFile represents the information for an uploaded file.
Call getInstance to retrieve the instance of an uploaded file, and then use saveAs to save it on the server. You may also query other information about the file, including name, tempName, type, size and error.
public properties

Property Type Description Defined By
error integer Returns an error code describing the status of this file uploading. CUploadedFile
extensionName string the file extension name for name. CUploadedFile
hasError boolean whether there is an error with the uploaded file. CUploadedFile
name string the original name of the file being uploaded CUploadedFile
size integer the actual size of the uploaded file in bytes CUploadedFile
tempName string the path of the uploaded file on the server. CUploadedFile
type string the MIME-type of the uploaded file (such as "image/gif"). CUploadedFile
实现上传文件,要用到MVC三个层面。

1、 模型层面 M ,把一个字段在rules方法里设置为 file 属性。

array('url',
    'file',  //定义为file类型
    'allowEmpty'=>true,
    'types'=>'jpg,png,gif,doc,docx,pdf,xls,xlsx,zip,rar,ppt,pptx',  //上传文件的类型
    'maxSize'=>1024*1024*10,  //上传大小限制,注意不是php.ini中的上传文件大小
    'tooLarge'=>'文件大于10M,上传失败!请上传小于10M的文件!'
),

2、视图层View,这里需要用到CHtml::activeFileField 来生成选择文件的button,注意是上传文件,所以在该标单中enctype应该设置为: multupart/form-data

<&#63;php $form=$this->beginWidget('CActiveForm', array(
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>'id'=>'link-form',
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>'enableAjaxValidation'=>false,
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>'htmlOptions' => array('enctype'=>'multipart/form-data'),
)); &#63;>

<div class="row">
    <&#63;php echo $form->labelEx($model,'url'); &#63;>
    <&#63;php echo CHtml::activeFileField($model,'url'); &#63;>
    <&#63;php echo $form->error($model,'url'); &#63;>
</div>

3、控制层 C

$model=new Link;
if(isset($_POST['Link']))
{
  $model->attributes=$_POST['Link'];
  if(empty($_POST['Link']['name'])){
    $model->name = $model->url;
  }
  $file = CUploadedFile::getInstance($model,'url');
  //获得一个CUploadedFile的实例
  if(is_object($file)&&get_class($file) === 'CUploadedFile'){
  // 判断实例化是否成功
    $model->url = './assets/upfile/file_'.time().'_'.rand(0,9999).'.'.$file->extensionName;  //定义文件保存的名称
  }else{
    $model->url = './assets/upfile/noPic.jpg';
    // 若果失败则应该是什么图片
  }
  if($model->save()){
    if(is_object($file)&&get_class($file) === 'CUploadedFile'){
      $file->saveAs($model->url); // 上传图片
    }
    $this->redirect(array('view','id'=>$model->lid));
  }
}

更多关于Yii相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《Yii框架入门及常用技巧总结》、《php优秀开发框架总结》、《smarty模板入门基础教程》、《php日期与时间用法总结》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《php字符串(string)用法总结》、《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》

希望本文所述对大家基于Yii框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartPHP Dependency Injection Container: A Quick StartMay 13, 2025 am 12:11 AM

APHPDependencyInjectionContainerisatoolthatmanagesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itactsasacentralhubforcreatingandinjectingdependencies,thusreducingtightcouplingandeasingunittesting.

Dependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPDependency Injection vs. Service Locator in PHPMay 13, 2025 am 12:10 AM

Select DependencyInjection (DI) for large applications, ServiceLocator is suitable for small projects or prototypes. 1) DI improves the testability and modularity of the code through constructor injection. 2) ServiceLocator obtains services through center registration, which is convenient but may lead to an increase in code coupling.

PHP performance optimization strategies.PHP performance optimization strategies.May 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPapplicationscanbeoptimizedforspeedandefficiencyby:1)enablingopcacheinphp.ini,2)usingpreparedstatementswithPDOfordatabasequeries,3)replacingloopswitharray_filterandarray_mapfordataprocessing,4)configuringNginxasareverseproxy,5)implementingcachingwi

PHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyPHP Email Validation: Ensuring Emails Are Sent CorrectlyMay 13, 2025 am 12:06 AM

PHPemailvalidationinvolvesthreesteps:1)Formatvalidationusingregularexpressionstochecktheemailformat;2)DNSvalidationtoensurethedomainhasavalidMXrecord;3)SMTPvalidation,themostthoroughmethod,whichchecksifthemailboxexistsbyconnectingtotheSMTPserver.Impl

How to make PHP applications fasterHow to make PHP applications fasterMay 12, 2025 am 12:12 AM

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

PHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowPHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowMay 12, 2025 am 12:07 AM

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

PHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityPHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityMay 12, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

PHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationPHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

SecLists

SecLists

SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)