Linux安装Oracle报Checking operating system version must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLin: 在Linux系统中安装oral
Linux安装Oracle报Checking operating system version must be RedHat-3, SUSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLin:
在Linux系统中安装oralce的过程中,如果Linux发行版本不是oracle的推荐版本,可能会报如下错误,导致runInstaller无法完成:
Checking operating system version: must be redhat-3, SuSE-9, redhat-4, UnitedLinux-1.0, asianux-1 or asianux-2
Failed
遇到这个问题,可以通过如下两种方式解决
1、修改Linux的发行标记
如在redhat-5上安装oracle的时候,需要将文件 '/etc/redhat-release'的内容由
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)
修改为
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 4 (Tikanga)
2、runInstaller的时候加上-ignoreSysPreReqs参数,如:
./runInstaller -ignoreSysPreReqs
不过不推荐这种方式,因为这可能会错过对操作系统内核参数以及oracle必需的包的检测。
安装ORACLE 10G时,报告操作系统版本(operating system version)检查失败之案例
〖Environment(环境)〗
OS:solaris 9
DB:Oracle 10G
〖Symptom现象) 〗
执行./runInstaller以后,报告下面的错误:
Checking installer requirements……
Checking operating system version: must be 5.6, 5.7, 5.8 or 5.9。 Actual 5.10
Failed
Exiting Oracle Universal Installer, log for this session can be found at
/tmp/OraInstall2005-11-12_09-45-32AM/installActions2005-11-12_09-45-32AM。log
从上面的提示可以看出,,操作系统的版本检查失败。
〖Cause 原因) 〗
出现这样的问题,算是ORACLE的一个小BUG。
Oraparam.ini 是安装时的一个初始化安装文件,它设置了安装时的一些参数,在安装时,Oracle Software Installer将会读取这个文件的内容。理解这个文件的内容可以帮助我们解决安装过程中的一些疑难问题。一般情况下,不需要修改这个文件的内容。这个文件位于解压目录的子目录install下。
从安装的提示可以看出,应该和操作系统的版本号有关。
〖Action(方法) 〗
Step01:查看安装日志。
当ORACLE安装出现问题的时候,首先应该查看安装日志。安装日志通常会给我们某些提示,快速地帮助我们排查安装失败的原因所在。本例中,查看安装日志/tmp/OraInstall2005-11-12_09-45-32AM/installActions2005-11-12_09-45-32AM.log,我们发现
参数Solaris=5.6,5.7,5.8,5.9,没有5.10。
Step02:修改oraparam.ini的参数,在后面加上5.10
# vi install/oraparam.ini
DISTRIBUTION=TRUE
SOURCE=../stage/products.xml
LICENSE_LOCATION=
JRE_LOCATION=../stage/Components/Oracle.swd.jre/1.4.2.0.0/1/DataFiles
JRE_MEMORY_OPTIONS=" -mx96m"
……[Certified Versions]
#You can customise error message shown for failure through CERTIFIED_VERSION_FAILURE_M
ESSAGE
Solaris=5.6,5.7,5.8,5.9, 5.10(在这里加上5.10)
Linux=redhat-2.1AS
#HPUX=B.11.00
Decunix=V5.1A,V5.1
AIX=5.1.0.0
Step03:重新启动Oracle安装程序。

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