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Two methods of deep copy and shallow copy of JavaScript array_javascript skills

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-05-16 16:52:081919browse

For example:

Copy code The code is as follows:
var arr = ["One", "Two","Three"];

var arrto = arr;
arrto[1] = "test";
document.writeln("The original value of the array: " arr "< br />");//Export: The original value of the array: One,test,Three
document.writeln("The new value of the array: " arrto "
");//Export: New value of array: One,test,Three

The direct assignment method like the above is a shallow copy. Many times, this is not the result we want. In fact, what we want is that the value of arr remains unchanged, right?

Method 1: js slice function

Copy code The code is as follows:

For array The slice function of the object,
returns a segment of an array. (Still an array)
arrayObj.slice(start, [end])
Parameters
arrayObj
Required. An Array object.
start
Required. The starting element of the portion specified in arrayObj is a zero-based index.
end
Optional. The end element of the portion specified in arrayObj is the zero-based index.
Description
The slice method returns an Array object, which contains the specified part of arrayObj. The
slice method copies up to, but not including, the element specified by end. If start is negative, treat it as length start, where length is the length of the array. If end is negative, it is treated as length end, where length is the length of the array. If end is omitted, the slice method copies until the end of arrayObj. If end appears before start, no elements are copied to the new array.

Example:
Copy codeThe code is as follows:

var arr = ["One","Two","Three"];

var arrtoo = arr.slice(0);
arrtoo[1] = "set Map";
document. writeln("The original value of the array: " arr "
");//Export: The original value of the array: One,Two,Three
document.writeln("The new value of the array: " arrtoo "
");//Export: New value of array: One,set Map,Three

Method 2: js concat method

Copy code The code is as follows:

concat( ) method is used to concatenate two or more arrays.
This method does not change the existing array, but only returns a copy of the connected array.
Syntax
arrayObject.concat(arrayX,arrayX,...,arrayX)
Description
Returns a new array. The array is generated by adding all arrayX parameters to arrayObject. If the argument to concat() is an array, then the elements in the array are added, not the array.
var arr = ["One","Two","Three"];

Example:
Copy code The code is as follows:

var arrtooo = arr.concat();
arrtooo[1] = "set Map To";
document.writeln("The original of the array Value: " arr "
");//Export: The original value of the array: One,Two,Three
document.writeln("The new value of the array: " arrtooo "
");//Export: New value of the array: One,set Map To,Three
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