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HomeDatabaseMysql Tutorial使用Windows PowerShell Web Access

微软在Windows Server 2012中引入了Windows PowerShell Web Access功能,该功能允许管理员通过网络控制台远程运行PowerShell命令和脚本。 在Windows Server 2012 R2或Windows Server 2012上设置PowerShell访问需要用到Web服务器(IIS)、.NET Framework 4.5和W

        微软在Windows Server 2012中引入了Windows PowerShell Web Access功能,该功能允许管理员通过网络控制台远程运行PowerShell命令和脚本。

  在Windows Server 2012 R2或Windows Server 2012上设置PowerShell访问需要用到Web服务器(IIS)、.NET Framework 4.5和Windows PowerShell 3.0或Windows PowerShell 4.0。你可以通过在服务器管理器中的Add Roles and Features向导启用PowerShell Web Access组件。

  但是,Web访问会带来一些安全风险,所以你应该提前启用一些安全机制。确保PowerShell Web Access包含基于cmdlet的授权规则,并使用Web服务器(IIS)的安全特性。

  例如,如果你知道远程PowerShell连接的确切的IP地址或范围,你可以实施地址限制,指定允许连接的IP地址或地址范围。

  PowerShell Web Access的默认URL是https:// / pswa。用户登录时必须知道要访问或管理的远程计算机的名称或IP地址。这些用户必须是远程计算机的授权用户,计算机必须配置为允许远程管理。如果用户未退出,连接将在20分钟后自动断开。

  正如你在截图中所看到的,PowerShell Web Access在底部有几个按钮:提交、取消、箭头和退出,还能显示你当前连接的远程计算机的名称或IP。

使用Windows PowerShell Web Access 三联

  PowerShell Web Access截图

  PowerShell Web Access同常规远程Windows PowerShell会话共享同样的限制,因此有一些PowerShell特性和功能不受支持。

  PowerShell Web Access也有一些特定的基于web的访问限制。例如,功能键(键盘快捷键)不能工作。输入/输出的颜色不能改变,,尽管输出的颜色和风格可通过运行脚本实现改变。

  另外,每次只能连接一台远程计算机,在多个选项卡中无法打开PowerShell Web Access。

  最后,PowerShell Web Access不要求使用PowerShell和任何远程访问软件,你使用的网络控制台计算机或设备上也无需安装浏览器插件。微软目前只列出了一些受官方支持的桌面浏览器(IE、Firefox、Chrome和Safari),但在移动浏览器(Windows Phone、Android和iOS)上也已经做了成功的测试。具备支持JavaScript、cookies并且能通过HTTPS/SSL连接到安全站点的浏览器的任何计算机或设备都支持PowerShell Web Access功能。

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