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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialMySql如何执行定时任务

Mysql属于中小型数据库系统,它的事件调度器Event Scheduler是在mysql 5.1才开始引入事件调度器是在 MySQL 5.1 中新增的另一个特色功能,可以作为定时任务调度器,取代部分原先只能用操作系统任务调度器才能完成的定时功能。事件调度器是定时触发执行的,在

   Mysql属于中小型数据库系统,它的事件调度器Event Scheduler是在mysql 5.1才开始引入事件调度器是在 MySQL 5.1 中新增的另一个特色功能,可以作为定时任务调度器,取代部分原先只能用操作系统任务调度器才能完成的定时功能。事件调度器是定时触发执行的,,在这个角度上也可以称作是"临时的触发器"。触发器只是针对某个表产生的事件执行一些语句,而事件调度器则是在某一个(间隔)时间执行一些语句。事件是由一个特定的线程来管理的,也就是所谓的"事件调度器"。

  代码:

  /*开启event_scheduler,也可以设置为on*/

  set global event_scheduler =1;

  /*创建简单的任务,每分钟执行一次,从一个表取数据插入到另一个表,也可以定时取,可以参看下面文档,此处为简单例子*/

  CREATE EVENT MyEvent

  ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 MINUTE

  DO

  INSERT INTO list_test (字段1,字段1,字段1,字段1,字段1) select 字段1,字段1,字段1,字段1,字段1 from 表2 where id = 510;

  /*每天固定时间执行*/

  CREATE EVENT EVENT_ADD_FOR20_ENOUGH

  ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 DAY

  STARTS TIMESTAMP '2009-12-18 02:58:00'/×MYSQL注意时区设置,默认非中国时区×/

  DO

  SQL语句

  下载:MySQL-Events-CN.rar

  再加两段吧

  代码:

  DELIMITER $$

  DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `mystock`.`TEST_KKK`$$

  CREATE PROCEDURE `mystock`.`TEST_KKK`()

  /*LANGUAGE SQL

  | [NOT] DETERMINISTIC

  | { CONTAINS SQL | NO SQL | READS SQL DATA | MODIFIES SQL DATA }

  | SQL SECURITY { DEFINER | INVOKER }

  | COMMENT 'string'*/

  BEGIN

  DECLARE NUM INTEGER DEFAULT 0;

  DECLARE $A INT;

  SELECT (20-COUNT(STOCK_CODE)) as number into NUM FROM get_stock_list WHERE FLAG = 0 AND STIME = curdate();

  IF NUM>0 THEN

  PREPARE STMP FROM 'INSERT INTO get_stock_list (stock_code,stock_name,close,raises,stime) select stock_code,stock_name,close,result1,selectd from choice_stock where stock_code not in (select stock_code from get_stock_list where stime = curdate() and flag = 0) and selectd = curdate() and selectd = curdate() order by id limit ?' ;

  SET @A = NUM;

  EXECUTE STMP USING @A;

  END IF;

  END$$

  DELIMITER ;

  代码:

  DELIMITER $$

  DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `mystock`.`FUNCTION_ADD_STOCK_FOR20`$$

  CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`localhost` FUNCTION `FUNCTION_ADD_STOCK_FOR20`() RETURNS int(11)

  BEGIN

  DECLARE NUM,ANOTHER INTEGER;

  SELECT COUNT(STOCK_CODE) as number into NUM FROM get_stock_list WHERE FLAG = 0 AND STIME = curdate();

  if(NUM

  THEN

  SET ANOTHER = 20 - NUM;

  INSERT INTO get_stock_list (stock_code,stock_name,close,raises,stime) select stock_code,stock_name,close,result1,selectd from choice_stock where stock_code not in (select stock_code from get_stock_list where stime = curdate() and flag = 0) order by id LIMIT 10;

  END IF;

  RETURN NUM;

  END$$

  DELIMITER ;

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