我果然对于linux下的开发还很菜啊,继续记录学习mysql中出现的问题。 由于昨天根据网上教程把mysql的root(localhost)密码改了不能登陆了,又根据网上的教程把User=的用户也删掉了,最后当我开始明白mysql关于用户和权限的一些东西的时候,我mysqld_safe --us
我果然对于linux下的开发还很菜啊,继续记录学习mysql中出现的问题。
由于昨天根据网上教程把mysql的root(localhost)密码改了不能登陆了,又根据网上的教程把User=‘’的用户也删掉了,最后当我开始明白mysql关于用户和权限的一些东西的时候,我mysqld_safe --user=mysql --skip-grant-tables --skip-networking &之后进入mysql查看系统的用户,,发现已经没有主机名为localhost的用户了。。。
虽然其他主机名的root用户密码已经都被设置成了“*23AE809DDACAF96AF0FD78ED04B6A265E05AA257”就是加密了的“123”,但是我尝试使用这些用户身份登录发现也没有真正的root权限。自己插入一条主机名为localhost的root用户,发现权限也有问题。。。
干脆删掉mysql再重装好了。复习一下删除过程:
删除软件包:rpm -e mysql-server //这个命令是有顺序的,一定要先删不依赖于别的软件包的软件包
删除软件包:rpm -e mysql******* //不然系统会提示无法删除,我印象中依次删了4个软件包
删除软件包:rpm -e l********
删除软件包:rpm -e mysql*******
妹子家里网速很好,于是直接 yum install mysql 下载速度600kb~~~~
噢,还有yum install mysql-devel 和 yum install mysql-server 几十秒全都装好了
启动mysql:service mysqld start……啊嘞,出现了:Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service
Job failed. See system journal and 'systemctl status' for details. 好吧去看看日志:/var/log/mysqld.log 日志说:mysqld_safe A mysqld process already exists。。。。
我真是不懂这是什么东东,只好ps -A|grep mysql 然后再 kill -9 进程号。
再mysql -u root,嗯,终于又登陆到mysql了,不过还得设置个密码呢。
刚刚发现之前学习的网上的update user set password = '123456' where user ="root" //这样写是错的,密码其实不是123456
应该为update user set password = password ('123456') where user = "root";
restart一下mysql服务,用 root 和密码 123 登陆成功, 再:
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' WITH GRANT OPTION;
来赋予所有用户远程连接权限,终于成功了(*^__^*)

InnoDBBufferPool reduces disk I/O by caching data and indexing pages, improving database performance. Its working principle includes: 1. Data reading: Read data from BufferPool; 2. Data writing: After modifying the data, write to BufferPool and refresh it to disk regularly; 3. Cache management: Use the LRU algorithm to manage cache pages; 4. Reading mechanism: Load adjacent data pages in advance. By sizing the BufferPool and using multiple instances, database performance can be optimized.

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL is worth learning because it is a powerful open source database management system suitable for data storage, management and analysis. 1) MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to operate data and is suitable for structured data management. 2) The SQL language is the key to interacting with MySQL and supports CRUD operations. 3) The working principle of MySQL includes client/server architecture, storage engine and query optimizer. 4) Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, and advanced usage involves joining tables using JOIN. 5) Common errors include syntax errors and permission issues, and debugging skills include checking syntax and using EXPLAIN commands. 6) Performance optimization involves the use of indexes, optimization of SQL statements and regular maintenance of databases.

MySQL is suitable for beginners to learn database skills. 1. Install MySQL server and client tools. 2. Understand basic SQL queries, such as SELECT. 3. Master data operations: create tables, insert, update, and delete data. 4. Learn advanced skills: subquery and window functions. 5. Debugging and optimization: Check syntax, use indexes, avoid SELECT*, and use LIMIT.

MySQL efficiently manages structured data through table structure and SQL query, and implements inter-table relationships through foreign keys. 1. Define the data format and type when creating a table. 2. Use foreign keys to establish relationships between tables. 3. Improve performance through indexing and query optimization. 4. Regularly backup and monitor databases to ensure data security and performance optimization.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in Web development. Its key features include: 1. Supports multiple storage engines, such as InnoDB and MyISAM, suitable for different scenarios; 2. Provides master-slave replication functions to facilitate load balancing and data backup; 3. Improve query efficiency through query optimization and index use.

SQL is used to interact with MySQL database to realize data addition, deletion, modification, inspection and database design. 1) SQL performs data operations through SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements; 2) Use CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements for database design and management; 3) Complex queries and data analysis are implemented through SQL to improve business decision-making efficiency.

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA


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