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SQL Server迁移助手(SSMA)团队今天宣布推出针对MySQL的迁移助手Microsoft SQL Server Migration Assistant 2008 for MySQL。 阅读相关信息: 微软发布SQL Server迁移助手为MySQL 下载SSMA为MySQL : SQL Server迁移助手为MySQL 1.0 其实,微软同时发布了其他

   SQL Server迁移助手(SSMA)团队今天宣布推出针对MySQL的迁移助手Microsoft SQL Server Migration Assistant 2008 for MySQL。

  阅读相关信息: 微软发布SQL Server迁移助手为MySQL

  下载SSMA为MySQL : SQL Server迁移助手为MySQL 1.0

  其实,微软同时发布了其他三个迁移助手: SSMA for Access, SSMA for Oracle, and SSMA for Sybase (all v4.2) 。它也可以将一个MySQL数据库迁移到 SQL Azure的云上。

  下载文件中包含的工具的使用帮助文件,下面我会使用SSMA将一个MySQL的WordPress数据库导入到SQL Server中。

  注:我只是以WordPress为例展示如何迁移数据库,如果你真的想在SQL Server中运行WordPress,请参阅此文章 WordPress的微软

  1.下载SQL Server迁移助手

  安装完成后,双击您的桌面上的快捷方式启动应用程序:

  注意在安装SSMA 的时候确认您已经安装了MySQL客户端, 如果没有安装,助手将提示您下载 MySQL的ODBC连接器。

  2.获取一个注册码

  当您第一次使用SSMA时,需要从微软的官方网站获取一个注册码,文件名 ??为mysql-ssma.license,下载并将其保存在硬盘的某个文件夹中:

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  3.创建一个新的项目

  启动程序后,单击左上角 新建项目 图标:

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  然后选择你要迁移到SQL Server还是SQL Azure中(我们选择SQL服务器):

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  4。连接到MySQL

  点击左上角的连接到MySQL 图标(你必须 确认已安装MySQL的ODBC连接器 ),这时你的MySQL数据库信息将以树视图显示

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  5.创建一个模式迁移报告

  选择要迁移的数据库,然后用鼠标右键单击数据库名称,并选择创建报告 :

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  生成的报告将让你看到任何在架构迁移中可能出现的问题。如果有问题,您可以通过改变一些默认的模式映射设置(编辑选项卡中的信息,在第4步中提到的)来解决这些问题。

  6.连接到SQL Server(或SQL Azure,这取决于你在第3步中选择)

  点击“连接到SQL Server图标的左上角。您可以提供的凭据连接到SQL Server或SQL Azure。如果您在步骤4中选择的MySQL数据库的数据库具有相同的名称不存在,你会被询问是否要创建一个。

  注意 :如果你不想SSMA为您创建数据库时,您应该在连接对话框中指定你要迁移到的数据库。默认情况下,SSMA转换MySQL数据库DB1中的所有对象到SQL Server架构DB1.dbo的SQL Server数据库DB1之前,必须同步创建(见第8步)。这样做的最简单的方法是在建立连接到SQL Server数据库时,在SQL Server连接对话框中指定数据库名称。

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  您现在应该可以看到SQL Server的SQL Server数据 在SQL Server资源管理器中的树视图,选择您要迁移的模式。

  7.转换模式(即表) 在MySQL的元数据资源管理器中 ,右键单击要迁移的数据库,然后选择 " 转换模式 " :

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  在这一点上,你可能需要在转换的模式中作出一些改变,例如,我选择了link_updated列,它是一个可为空的列,因为此列MySQL设置了默认值,而0000-00-00 00:00:00,是一个特殊值,将被视为一个空值数据来迁移,当数据迁移的时候如果不做改变,,这种变化可能会导致错误。

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  8.SQL Server数据库的同步

  在SQL Server中选择要同步到的数据库,右键单击选择 与数据库同步

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  在打开的 ” 与数据库同步 ” 对话框中,点击 ” 确定 ” 。

  9.迁移数据

  在MySQL元数据资源管理器中,右键单击要迁移的数据库,并选择迁移数据, 输入MySQL和SQL Server数据库的连接凭据。

针对MySQL的SQL Server迁移助手!使用方法 - 平凡人生 - 股票 NBA 网络技术 SEO网站优化

  现在你的数据库架构和数据就进行了迁移。

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