http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_53636a020100f93i.html Oracle中INSTR和SUBSTR的用法 Oracle中INSTR的用法: INSTR方法的式为 INSTR(源字符串, 要查找的字符串, 从第几个字符开始, 要找到第几个匹配的序号) 返回找到的位置,如果找不到则返回0. 例如:INSTR
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_53636a020100f93i.html
Oracle中INSTR和SUBSTR的用法
Oracle中INSTR的用法:
INSTR方法的格式为
INSTR(源字符串, 要查找的字符串, 从第几个字符开始, 要找到第几个匹配的序号)
返回找到的位置,如果找不到则返回0.
例如:INSTR('CORPORATE FLOOR','OR', 3, 2)中,源字符串为'CORPORATE FLOOR',在字符串中查找'OR',从第三个字符位置开始查找"OR",取第三个字后第2个匹配项的位置。
默认查找顺序为从左到右。当起始位置为负数的时候,从右边开始查找。
所以SELECT INSTR('CORPORATE FLOOR', 'OR', -1, 1) "aaa" FROMDUAL的显示结果是
Instring
——————
14
oracle的substr函数的用法:
select substr('Thisisatest', -4, 2) value from dual
综合应用:
SELECT INSTR('CORPORATE FLOOR', 'OR', -1, 1) "Instring" FROMDUAL
--INSTR(源字符串, 目标字符串, 起始位置, 匹配序号)
SELECT INSTR('CORPORATE FLOOR','OR', 3, 2) "Instring" FROM DUAL
SELECT INSTR('32.8,63.5',',', 1, 1) "Instring" FROM DUAL
SELECT SUBSTR('32.8,63.5',INSTR('32.8,63.5',',', 1, 1)+1)"INSTRING" FROM DUAL
SELECT SUBSTR('32.8,63.5',1,INSTR('32.8,63.5',',', 1, 1)-1)"INSTRING" FROM DUAL
-- CREATED ON 2008-9-26 BY ADMINISTRATOR
DECLARE
BEGIN
END;
-- Created on 2008-9-26 by ADMINISTRATOR
declare
begin
end;

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Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL is worth learning because it is a powerful open source database management system suitable for data storage, management and analysis. 1) MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to operate data and is suitable for structured data management. 2) The SQL language is the key to interacting with MySQL and supports CRUD operations. 3) The working principle of MySQL includes client/server architecture, storage engine and query optimizer. 4) Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, and advanced usage involves joining tables using JOIN. 5) Common errors include syntax errors and permission issues, and debugging skills include checking syntax and using EXPLAIN commands. 6) Performance optimization involves the use of indexes, optimization of SQL statements and regular maintenance of databases.

MySQL is suitable for beginners to learn database skills. 1. Install MySQL server and client tools. 2. Understand basic SQL queries, such as SELECT. 3. Master data operations: create tables, insert, update, and delete data. 4. Learn advanced skills: subquery and window functions. 5. Debugging and optimization: Check syntax, use indexes, avoid SELECT*, and use LIMIT.

MySQL efficiently manages structured data through table structure and SQL query, and implements inter-table relationships through foreign keys. 1. Define the data format and type when creating a table. 2. Use foreign keys to establish relationships between tables. 3. Improve performance through indexing and query optimization. 4. Regularly backup and monitor databases to ensure data security and performance optimization.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in Web development. Its key features include: 1. Supports multiple storage engines, such as InnoDB and MyISAM, suitable for different scenarios; 2. Provides master-slave replication functions to facilitate load balancing and data backup; 3. Improve query efficiency through query optimization and index use.

SQL is used to interact with MySQL database to realize data addition, deletion, modification, inspection and database design. 1) SQL performs data operations through SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements; 2) Use CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements for database design and management; 3) Complex queries and data analysis are implemented through SQL to improve business decision-making efficiency.

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA


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