search
HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析

ArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:50 PM
arcgisoracleanalyzeapplicationfeature

ArcGIS应用OracleSpatial特征分析 该文章并不是将Oracle Spatial与ST_Geometry做对比,关于两者的对比,可以参考:http://blog.csdn.net/warrenwyf/article/category/705065,这里从数据结构,到性能对比,都描述的很清楚。 其实这篇文件就是说明一下在ArcGI

ArcGIS应用OracleSpatial特征分析

         该文章并不是将Oracle  Spatial与ST_Geometry做对比,关于两者的对比,可以参考:http://blog.csdn.net/warrenwyf/article/category/705065,这里从数据结构,到性能对比,都描述的很清楚。

         其实这篇文件就是说明一下在ArcGIS中使用OracleSpatial在ArcGIS与使用ST_Geometry的特征不同,从不同的特征也可以证明Oracle Spatial存储与ST_Geometry存储的结构对比。

 

问题1:怎么判断我的数据是否为Oracle Spatial存储

 

<span>SQL> desc polygon_st
 名称                                      是否为空? 类型
 ------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------
 OBJECTID                                  NOT NULLNUMBER(38)
 NAME                                              NVARCHAR2(30)
 CNTY_CODE                                          NVARCHAR2(6)
 PROV                                              NVARCHAR2(20)
 CITY                                              NVARCHAR2(20)
 SHAPE                                             SDE.ST_GEOMETRY
 
SQL> desc polygon_sdo
 名称                                      是否为空? 类型
 ------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------
 OBJECTID                                  NOT NULLNUMBER(38)
 NAME                                              NVARCHAR2(30)
 CNTY_CODE                                         NVARCHAR2(6)
 PROV                                              NVARCHAR2(20)
 CITY                                              NVARCHAR2(20)
 SHAPE                                             MDSYS.SDO_GEOMETRY
 SE_ANNO_CAD_DATA                                   BLOB</span>

        我们使用Sqlplus进行连接,直接Desc相关的表,查看关于空间列的描述可以看出,很明显的ST_Geometry 和MDSYS.SDO_GEOMETRY对比。

 

问题2:怎么使用ArcGIS将数据导入到ArcSDE中以Oracle Spatial存储

ArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析

       可以使用ArcGIS的Import工具等将数据导入到ArcSDE中,在导入前选择Configuration Keyword:选择SDE_GEOMETRY。

       该关键字主要是在SDEHOME/etc/dbtune.sde里面控制(其他后缀文件也可以,也可以使用sdedbtune命令进行修改)

 

<span>##DEFAULTS
 
GEOMETRY_STORAGE   "ST_GEOMETRY"
ST_GEOM_LOB_STORAGE  " STOREAS (
#                      TABLESPACE<lob segment tablespace_name>
                       ENABLE STORAGE IN ROW CHUNK 8K RETENTIONCACHE) "
 
ATTRIBUTE_BINARY   "BLOB"
RASTER_STORAGE      "BLOB"
......
 
END
 
-------------------------------------------分割线----------------
 
##SDO_GEOMETRY
GEOMETRY_STORAGE   "SDO_GEOMETRY"
ATTRIBUTE_BINARY   "BLOB"
RASTER_STORAGE    "SDO_GEORASTER"
SDO_COMMIT_INTERVAL  1000
RDT_STORAGE         "PCTFREE 0INITRANS 4"
#                    TABLESPACE<rdt table tablespace name>
RDT_INDEX_COMPOSITE "PCTFREE 0 INITRANS 4
#                    TABLESPACE<rdt composite index tablespace name>
                    NOLOGGING"
UI_TEXT             "UserInterface text description for SDO_GEOMETRY"
 
COMMENT             "Anygeneral comment for SDO_GEOMETRY keyword"
 
END</rdt></rdt></lob></span>

通过这个文件说明,我们很容易看到系统数据按照什么样的存储来选择的。

 

问题3:使用Oracle Spatial存储的数据与ST_Geometry存储在ArcGIS桌面表现有哪些不一样

表现1:使用“信息”工具,查看要素属性时

 ArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析ArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析

因为数据结构不一样,ST_Geometry存储包括了数据的长度和面积,但是对SDO_Geometry没有,所以,使用SDO_geometry存储的数据,两者都为0,这种情况是正常的。

 ArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析ArcGIS应用Oracle Spatial特征分析

从上图可以看到,由于两者使用的索引方式不同,ST_Geometry使用Grid格网索引,而Oracle Spatial使用R Tree索引,所以用户当看到这样的区别也是正常的。

 

问题4:我是否可以在不使用ArcSDE的情况下,使用ArcGIS桌面来连接Oracle Spatial数据

回答:只有在ArcGIS10当中是可以的,因为ArcGIS10提供了QueryLayer,QueryLayer就可以在不使用ArcSDE的情况下,来访问非ArcGIS(ST_Geometry)的数据。

关于QueryLayer使用:http://wenku.baidu.com/view/3bb5268271fe910ef12df8db.html


免费下载地址:http://wenku.baidu.com/view/dd5aeec62cc58bd63186bd32.html

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Explain the InnoDB Buffer Pool and its importance for performance.Explain the InnoDB Buffer Pool and its importance for performance.Apr 19, 2025 am 12:24 AM

InnoDBBufferPool reduces disk I/O by caching data and indexing pages, improving database performance. Its working principle includes: 1. Data reading: Read data from BufferPool; 2. Data writing: After modifying the data, write to BufferPool and refresh it to disk regularly; 3. Cache management: Use the LRU algorithm to manage cache pages; 4. Reading mechanism: Load adjacent data pages in advance. By sizing the BufferPool and using multiple instances, database performance can be optimized.

MySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A ComparisonMySQL vs. Other Programming Languages: A ComparisonApr 19, 2025 am 12:22 AM

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages ​​such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages ​​have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

Learning MySQL: A Step-by-Step Guide for New UsersLearning MySQL: A Step-by-Step Guide for New UsersApr 19, 2025 am 12:19 AM

MySQL is worth learning because it is a powerful open source database management system suitable for data storage, management and analysis. 1) MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to operate data and is suitable for structured data management. 2) The SQL language is the key to interacting with MySQL and supports CRUD operations. 3) The working principle of MySQL includes client/server architecture, storage engine and query optimizer. 4) Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, and advanced usage involves joining tables using JOIN. 5) Common errors include syntax errors and permission issues, and debugging skills include checking syntax and using EXPLAIN commands. 6) Performance optimization involves the use of indexes, optimization of SQL statements and regular maintenance of databases.

MySQL: Essential Skills for Beginners to MasterMySQL: Essential Skills for Beginners to MasterApr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM

MySQL is suitable for beginners to learn database skills. 1. Install MySQL server and client tools. 2. Understand basic SQL queries, such as SELECT. 3. Master data operations: create tables, insert, update, and delete data. 4. Learn advanced skills: subquery and window functions. 5. Debugging and optimization: Check syntax, use indexes, avoid SELECT*, and use LIMIT.

MySQL: Structured Data and Relational DatabasesMySQL: Structured Data and Relational DatabasesApr 18, 2025 am 12:22 AM

MySQL efficiently manages structured data through table structure and SQL query, and implements inter-table relationships through foreign keys. 1. Define the data format and type when creating a table. 2. Use foreign keys to establish relationships between tables. 3. Improve performance through indexing and query optimization. 4. Regularly backup and monitor databases to ensure data security and performance optimization.

MySQL: Key Features and Capabilities ExplainedMySQL: Key Features and Capabilities ExplainedApr 18, 2025 am 12:17 AM

MySQL is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in Web development. Its key features include: 1. Supports multiple storage engines, such as InnoDB and MyISAM, suitable for different scenarios; 2. Provides master-slave replication functions to facilitate load balancing and data backup; 3. Improve query efficiency through query optimization and index use.

The Purpose of SQL: Interacting with MySQL DatabasesThe Purpose of SQL: Interacting with MySQL DatabasesApr 18, 2025 am 12:12 AM

SQL is used to interact with MySQL database to realize data addition, deletion, modification, inspection and database design. 1) SQL performs data operations through SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements; 2) Use CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements for database design and management; 3) Complex queries and data analysis are implemented through SQL to improve business decision-making efficiency.

MySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database ManagementMySQL for Beginners: Getting Started with Database ManagementApr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools