欢迎进入Windows社区论坛,与300万技术人员互动交流 >>进入 Windows XP的“体重”比起其它系统,已经成为一个不折不扣的“大胖子”。各优化“瘦身”技巧早已布满各大IT报刊杂志,望着Windows XP的“Windows”成百上千的DLL(动态链接库)文件,为使系统更清
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Windows XP的“体重”比起其它系统,已经成为一个不折不扣的“大胖子”。各优化“瘦身”技巧早已布满各大IT报刊杂志,望着Windows XP的“Windows”成百上千的DLL(动态链接库)文件,为使系统更清爽,我们可以通过regsvr32.exe程序重新注册修复和反注册屏蔽系统功能,以减少系统资源。
友情链接:regsvr32.exe使用详解:
regsvr32.exe是32位系统下使用的DLL注册和反注册工具,使用它必须通过命令行的方式使用,格式是:
regsvr32 [/u] [/s] [/n] [/i[:cmdline]] DLL文件名
命令可以在“开始→运行”的文本框中,也可以事先在bat批处理文档中编写好命令。未带任何参数是注册DLL文件功能,其它参数对应功能如下:
/u:反注册DLL文件;
/s:安静模式(Silent)执行命令,即在成功注册/反注册DLL文件前提下不显示结果提示框。
/c:控制端口;
/i:在使用/u反注册时调用DllInstall;
/n:不调用DllRegisterServer,必须与/i连用。
单独运行regsvr32.exe程序,可以看到弹出一“No DLL name specified”的错误提示框,并且可以看到参数原英文提示信息(如图1)。
图1
输入DLL文件名时,如果待处理的是非系统文件,必须在文件名前添加文件绝对路径,必须注意的是文件路径不包含中文,否则很可能导致处理失败。如果碰到regsvr32不能正常执行时,很可能系统文件遭到破坏,因为使用regsvr32.exe时会调用到Kernel32.dll、User32.dll和Ole32.dll三个文件,在DOS模式或其它系统替换正常文件即可解决。
一、屏蔽对压缩文件的支持
早在Windows千禧版(Me)时,微软就在系统内置了对ZIP文件的支持,不过微软似乎并不关心其功能,以至于在Windows Server 2003的ZIP功能也仅仅停留在把ZIP文件当成文件夹浏览、压缩等支持。主流压缩软件WinRAR已经遍布天下,Windows自带的ZIP浏览自然有理由丢之门外。
(如图2)点击“开始→运行”,在运行输入框中输入“regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll”(不包括引号,下同),回车即可。同样,如果不喜欢系统查看CAB压缩包,输入“regsvr32 /u cabview.dll”来取消对cabview.dll的注册。
图2
二、屏蔽视频预览和刻录功能
每当用资源管理器选中一个视频文件时,XP会在左侧面板预览显示,不过这对于较大的视频文件时,往往要读上半天。用户在大多数情况下并不需要预览,禁止的方法也非常简单,在运行输入框中输入“regsvr32 /u shmedia.dll”即可撤消视频预览(屏蔽前和屏蔽后的资源管理器对比如图3)。
图3
三、屏蔽Windows图片和传真查看器
默认情况下,Windows XP默认的图片查看工具是“Windows图片和传真查看器”,虽然通过安装ACDSee等其它看图软件可以绕开图片查看器,但未真正“消灭”此工具。在运行输入框中输入“regsvr32 /u shimgvw.dll”,回车即可弃图片查看器于系统外(屏蔽前和屏蔽后的资源管理器对比如图4)。
图4
四、拯救失落的“搜索”
不知是与软件的冲突还是优化错误,最近一些朋友的Windows XP的搜索界面空白无物,昔日的搜索助手已“不见踪影”,右窗口仍然有文件列表框,使用其它系统功能正常(如图5,Windows Server 2003也有类似问题)。何故?
可以肯定,系统的搜索功能文件出错,后来知道是urlmon.dll此链接库注册不正常,解决方法也相当简单:在运行输入框中输入“regsvr32 urlmon.dll”,回车后,重新运行搜索窗口,即可恢复。
图5
五、纠正IE保存mht网页错误
点击Internet Explorer“文件→另存为”命令菜单,在“保存类型”中选择“Web电子邮件案(.mht)”格式后保存文件错误(如图6)。
图6
在运行输入框中输入“regsvr32 inetcomm.dll”,回车即可解决。
如果在使用使用OE时提示“无法启动Outlook Express。应用程序无法创建字体缓存对象。计算机内容不足或磁盘已满。请与Microsoft支持部门联系以获取更多的帮助。(0x8007000E,14000)”,点击“确定”后又弹出“MSOE.dll无法初始化,Outlook Express无法启动。Outlook Express可能没有正确安装。”的提示框(如图7),从提示的信息似乎是系统磁盘空间满,其实这也是“inetcomm.dll”没有正确链接导致,通过同样方法解决。
图7
六、在使用Windows Update更新操作时,提示“IEXPLORE错误”,无法继续更新操作。
首先在运行输入框中输入“regsvr32 /u wuv3is.dll”反注册此链接库,接着进入“X:\Program Files\Windows Update”(X为Windows XP的在盘符),删除wuv3is.dll文件。最后重新执行Windows Update操作,系统会重新生成wuv3is.dll文件,错误提示也不会再弹出。

InnoDBBufferPool reduces disk I/O by caching data and indexing pages, improving database performance. Its working principle includes: 1. Data reading: Read data from BufferPool; 2. Data writing: After modifying the data, write to BufferPool and refresh it to disk regularly; 3. Cache management: Use the LRU algorithm to manage cache pages; 4. Reading mechanism: Load adjacent data pages in advance. By sizing the BufferPool and using multiple instances, database performance can be optimized.

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL is worth learning because it is a powerful open source database management system suitable for data storage, management and analysis. 1) MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to operate data and is suitable for structured data management. 2) The SQL language is the key to interacting with MySQL and supports CRUD operations. 3) The working principle of MySQL includes client/server architecture, storage engine and query optimizer. 4) Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, and advanced usage involves joining tables using JOIN. 5) Common errors include syntax errors and permission issues, and debugging skills include checking syntax and using EXPLAIN commands. 6) Performance optimization involves the use of indexes, optimization of SQL statements and regular maintenance of databases.

MySQL is suitable for beginners to learn database skills. 1. Install MySQL server and client tools. 2. Understand basic SQL queries, such as SELECT. 3. Master data operations: create tables, insert, update, and delete data. 4. Learn advanced skills: subquery and window functions. 5. Debugging and optimization: Check syntax, use indexes, avoid SELECT*, and use LIMIT.

MySQL efficiently manages structured data through table structure and SQL query, and implements inter-table relationships through foreign keys. 1. Define the data format and type when creating a table. 2. Use foreign keys to establish relationships between tables. 3. Improve performance through indexing and query optimization. 4. Regularly backup and monitor databases to ensure data security and performance optimization.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in Web development. Its key features include: 1. Supports multiple storage engines, such as InnoDB and MyISAM, suitable for different scenarios; 2. Provides master-slave replication functions to facilitate load balancing and data backup; 3. Improve query efficiency through query optimization and index use.

SQL is used to interact with MySQL database to realize data addition, deletion, modification, inspection and database design. 1) SQL performs data operations through SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements; 2) Use CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements for database design and management; 3) Complex queries and data analysis are implemented through SQL to improve business decision-making efficiency.

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA


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