search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial求助关于PHP数组的问题

$a[3] = 5;
$a["3"] = 6;
$a["3.14"] = 7;
$a[3.14] = 8;

echo $a[3], $a["3"], $a["3.14"], $a[3.14];

输出为什么是 8878?

回复内容:

$a[3] = 5;
$a["3"] = 6;
$a["3.14"] = 7;
$a[3.14] = 8;

echo $a[3], $a["3"], $a["3.14"], $a[3.14];

输出为什么是 8878?

http://php.net/manual/en/language.typ...

Additionally the following key casts will occur:
.....
Floats are also cast to integers, which means that the fractional part will be truncated. E.g. the key 8.7 will actually be stored under 8.
-----

in you case, the 3.14 out of $a[3.14] will be cast to 3

--------------

Strings containing valid integers will be cast to the integer type. E.g. the key "8" will actually be stored under 8.

$a[3] = 5;
$a["3"] = 6;

both are same thing and will be cast to $a[3].

----

On the other hand "08" will not be cast, as it isn't a valid decimal integer.

$a["3.14"] = 7; //"3.14" is a string and it won't be cast.

---------------
Summary:
$a[3] = 5;
$a["3"] = 6; // $a[3] is 6 now.
$a["3.14"] = 7; //"3.14" is a string, no cast then.
$a[3.14] = 8; // 3.14 will be cast to 3 which results in $a[3] = 8

echo $a[3], $a["3"], $a["3.14"], $a[3.14];
is actually
echo $a[3],$a[3],$a["3.14"],$a[3]

想起了学生时代,呵呵. 经常看这种陷阱题,其实现实中从来没遇到过.......
都用引号吧.

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
How to make PHP applications fasterHow to make PHP applications fasterMay 12, 2025 am 12:12 AM

TomakePHPapplicationsfaster,followthesesteps:1)UseOpcodeCachinglikeOPcachetostoreprecompiledscriptbytecode.2)MinimizeDatabaseQueriesbyusingquerycachingandefficientindexing.3)LeveragePHP7 Featuresforbettercodeefficiency.4)ImplementCachingStrategiessuc

PHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowPHP Performance Optimization Checklist: Improve Speed NowMay 12, 2025 am 12:07 AM

ToimprovePHPapplicationspeed,followthesesteps:1)EnableopcodecachingwithAPCutoreducescriptexecutiontime.2)ImplementdatabasequerycachingusingPDOtominimizedatabasehits.3)UseHTTP/2tomultiplexrequestsandreduceconnectionoverhead.4)Limitsessionusagebyclosin

PHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityPHP Dependency Injection: Improve Code TestabilityMay 12, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Dependency injection (DI) significantly improves the testability of PHP code by explicitly transitive dependencies. 1) DI decoupling classes and specific implementations make testing and maintenance more flexible. 2) Among the three types, the constructor injects explicit expression dependencies to keep the state consistent. 3) Use DI containers to manage complex dependencies to improve code quality and development efficiency.

PHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationPHP Performance Optimization: Database Query OptimizationMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

DatabasequeryoptimizationinPHPinvolvesseveralstrategiestoenhanceperformance.1)Selectonlynecessarycolumnstoreducedatatransfer.2)Useindexingtospeedupdataretrieval.3)Implementquerycachingtostoreresultsoffrequentqueries.4)Utilizepreparedstatementsforeffi

Simple Guide: Sending Email with PHP ScriptSimple Guide: Sending Email with PHP ScriptMay 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

PHPisusedforsendingemailsduetoitsbuilt-inmail()functionandsupportivelibrarieslikePHPMailerandSwiftMailer.1)Usethemail()functionforbasicemails,butithaslimitations.2)EmployPHPMailerforadvancedfeatureslikeHTMLemailsandattachments.3)Improvedeliverability

PHP Performance: Identifying and Fixing BottlenecksPHP Performance: Identifying and Fixing BottlenecksMay 11, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP performance bottlenecks can be solved through the following steps: 1) Use Xdebug or Blackfire for performance analysis to find out the problem; 2) Optimize database queries and use caches, such as APCu; 3) Use efficient functions such as array_filter to optimize array operations; 4) Configure OPcache for bytecode cache; 5) Optimize the front-end, such as reducing HTTP requests and optimizing pictures; 6) Continuously monitor and optimize performance. Through these methods, the performance of PHP applications can be significantly improved.

Dependency Injection for PHP: a quick summaryDependency Injection for PHP: a quick summaryMay 11, 2025 am 12:09 AM

DependencyInjection(DI)inPHPisadesignpatternthatmanagesandreducesclassdependencies,enhancingcodemodularity,testability,andmaintainability.Itallowspassingdependencieslikedatabaseconnectionstoclassesasparameters,facilitatingeasiertestingandscalability.

Increase PHP Performance: Caching Strategies & TechniquesIncrease PHP Performance: Caching Strategies & TechniquesMay 11, 2025 am 12:08 AM

CachingimprovesPHPperformancebystoringresultsofcomputationsorqueriesforquickretrieval,reducingserverloadandenhancingresponsetimes.Effectivestrategiesinclude:1)Opcodecaching,whichstorescompiledPHPscriptsinmemorytoskipcompilation;2)DatacachingusingMemc

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 English version

SublimeText3 English version

Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.