Yii在模型中有个场景属性(scenario),文档(http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/zh_cn/form.model)中提到如果在场景中执行块赋值,就只有出现在该场景验证规则中的特性会被块赋值,例如:
array('username, password', 'required', 'on'=>'login, register'), array('email', 'required', 'on'=>'register'),
如果我们在login场景中执行块赋值,就只有username和password会被块赋值,因为只有它们出现在login场景的验证规则中。 如果场景是register,这三个特性就都会被块赋值。
在实际的应用中,创建一个LoginForm模型拥有“username, password, email”三个属性并设置默认值,然后在控制器中执行:
$model = new LoginForm('login'); $model->attributes = $_POST; // $_POST = array('username' => 'value', 'password' => 'value');
此时得到的$model->attributes属性中还是含有LoginForm模型所有的3个属性的,不知道要怎样才能得到经过验证器过滤后只含有username和password这两个键的属性,因为可能我需要将这两个字段插入数据库但是不需要有email属性,或者我需要将这两个属性输出到视图中附加到URL参数后面
另外咨询下Yii::app()->clientScript->registerCssFile
该方法在视图中调用怎么自定义插入位置,默认会插入到title标签的前面,这样不太美观,另外不能自定义位置也可能跟插件或其它的样式冲突。
回复内容:
Yii在模型中有个场景属性(scenario),文档(http://www.yiiframework.com/doc/guide/1.1/zh_cn/form.model)中提到如果在场景中执行块赋值,就只有出现在该场景验证规则中的特性会被块赋值,例如:
array('username, password', 'required', 'on'=>'login, register'), array('email', 'required', 'on'=>'register'),
如果我们在login场景中执行块赋值,就只有username和password会被块赋值,因为只有它们出现在login场景的验证规则中。 如果场景是register,这三个特性就都会被块赋值。
在实际的应用中,创建一个LoginForm模型拥有“username, password, email”三个属性并设置默认值,然后在控制器中执行:
$model = new LoginForm('login'); $model->attributes = $_POST; // $_POST = array('username' => 'value', 'password' => 'value');
此时得到的$model->attributes属性中还是含有LoginForm模型所有的3个属性的,不知道要怎样才能得到经过验证器过滤后只含有username和password这两个键的属性,因为可能我需要将这两个字段插入数据库但是不需要有email属性,或者我需要将这两个属性输出到视图中附加到URL参数后面
另外咨询下Yii::app()->clientScript->registerCssFile
该方法在视图中调用怎么自定义插入位置,默认会插入到title标签的前面,这样不太美观,另外不能自定义位置也可能跟插件或其它的样式冲突。
此时得到的$model->attributes属性中还是含有LoginForm模型所有的3个属性的,不知道要怎样才能得到经过验证器过滤后只含有username和password这两个键的属性,因为可能我需要将这两个字段插入数据库但是不需要有email属性
即使得到的是3个属性值,但是也就会验证场景login
下的属性值,其他场景不做验证。
如果非要得到其中2个属性值,可以参考下面的写法。
//rule array('username, password', 'required', 'on'=>'login, register'), array('email', 'required', 'on'=>'register'),
//controller $model = new LoginForm('login'); $model->username= $_POST['username']; $model->username= $_POST['password']; // $_POST = array('username' => 'value', 'password' => 'value');
实际的应用中,比如编辑和新增使用一个表单模型来做数据验证(这里先不考虑AR)其中有一个字段“field”默认值是“1”,该字段新增记录的时候会做修改。
如果数据库中已有一条记录,此时上来一个编辑该条记录的请求(POST不包含“field”字段),使用表单模型进行验证,$model->attributes = $_POST
,得到的attributes属性中是会包含“field”字段,且值会为1,那这时如果用attributes属性执行update就会出现错误的修改。
本身用attributes特性赋值就是为了方便,如果我POST里有大量数据一条条赋值就太累了。
在使用“validate()”方法做验证时,就只有出现在该场景验证规则中的特性才会做验证,但是要怎么获取经过验证后的结果呢?

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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