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Real-time loading of js images improves web page opening speed_javascript skills

WBOYOriginal: 2016-05-16 16:36:331260browse

When browsing large websites, especially those with many pictures, such as large e-commerce websites, you will find that they are outside the first screen. The pictures are not loaded until you scroll down. There is no need to load them as soon as they start loading. All images are loaded, so the speed of opening the web page is greatly improved. The following are the ideas that the author has thought of so far. If you have better ideas, please feel free to enlighten me.

In fact, the idea of loading images in real time is very simple. When the page starts to load, the images that do not need to be loaded at the beginning (such as the images below the second screen, you have to scroll down to see them anyway, it is better to set them Then load it in real time when scrolling down) The path is saved in a custom attribute, such as: 230065d7962ba6e781f5c7bbab092ab0, src="http://ctc .qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" is a 1px*1px transparent gif image, "http://y3.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/03c4830691a6d8b.jpg" in the custom attribute data-src is the path of the image. When scrolling down to it, replace the value in data-src with the value of src, and then remove the data-src attribute...

The following is the demo

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>js图片实时加载</title>
<style>
*{padding:0; margin:0;}
.wp{width:1000px; margin:5px auto; padding:10px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #dedede; overflow:hidden;}
ul li{ display:block; width:250px; float:left; margin:5px 0; list-style:none;}
.aimg{ display:block; height:300px; max-width:348px; border:1px solid #EEE; background:url(http://ctc.qzs.qq.com/aoi/img/icenter/loading.gif) no-repeat center center;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wp">
<a href="http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014"><img src="http://pic.cnitblog.com/avatar/356740/20140716231521.png" alt="xiaomou2014的头像"></a>
<a href="http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014">http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014</a>
cont2开始的图片是实时加载的
</div>
<div class="cont1 wp">
<h2>cont1</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://e.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=e0e3bb2e38292df597c3aa148c315ce2/c83d70cf3bc79f3d8cd19a31b8a1cd11728b29fa.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://h.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=19bbb515ff1f4134e037037f151e95c1/b7fd5266d016092414bd8aedd60735fae7cd34af.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=dbbeb83d4b540923aa69657fa258d1dc/b812c8fcc3cec3fdaa0ce16bd488d43f879427f9.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://c.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=8e78cf5936a85edffa8cf822795409d8/bba1cd11728b47108b5b5bc5c1cec3fdfc032346.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://e.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=75538617df54564ee565e23883de9cde/c2cec3fdfc039245ea8f5b0b8594a4c27d1e25ff.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://d.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=4e7eef2892ef76c6d0d2fd2aad17fdf6/a9d3fd1f4134970a9bed2d2697cad1c8a7865d18.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=22e5b431bc096b63811958513c328733/ac345982b2b7d0a224577783c9ef76094b369a15.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=d76eb55fb33533faf5b6952f98d2fdca/ac6eddc451da81cbf76dbf9c5066d016082431d3.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=7f41436edbf9d72a1764161ce42a282a/adaf2edda3cc7cd9e81d13883b01213fb80e91aa.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://b.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=d1e3fa4567380cd7e61ea4ec9145ad14/ae51f3deb48f8c54f573c0da38292df5e1fe7fa6.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://e.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=03c6a3c737fae6cd0cb4ad603fb10f9e/b151f8198618367a4e593d2d2c738bd4b21ce56a.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=2c2009a6d01b0ef46ce89e5fedc651a1/b219ebc4b74543a90ac4bb441c178a82b801145e.jpg" /></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="cont2 wp">
<h2>cont2</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y3.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/03c4830691a6d8b.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a></li>
<li><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y2.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/89ed5c7eff33abf.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a></li>
<li><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y2.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/d4dbca6004ab9b7.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a></li>
<li><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y3.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/9349a4b2ee90309.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a></li>
<li><a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y2.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/b2491836e230932.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://e.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=655bcf71d31373f0f53f699e940f4b8b/86d6277f9e2f07089c207d0aeb24b899a901f297.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://d.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=3629f39bad51f3dec3b2bf65a4eff0ec/94cad1c8a786c917d4016968cb3d70cf3bc75764.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=8c009502257f9e2f70351b092f31e962/9922720e0cf3d7ca56401892f01fbe096a63a99b.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=f62f43b6ab773912c4268360c8198675/a1ec08fa513d269759c20d5657fbb2fb4316d8a3.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://e.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=9ce0b545a918972ba33a06cbd6cc7b9d/a8773912b31bb051b4ef3a79347adab44bede09c.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=9d833f1b950a304e5222a6fbe1c9a7c3/d1160924ab18972bb49b4bd5e4cd7b899e510a0f.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=4a93da2a552c11dfded1b92253266255/d62a6059252dd42a007e1c62013b5bb5c8eab887.jpg" /></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="cont3 wp">
<h2>cont3</h2>
<ul>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://h.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=71556df3d2160924dc25a41ae406359b/f703738da977391274b38fc4fa198618377ae2fa.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://d.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=53e69395b8a1cd1105b674218913c8b0/ac4bd11373f08202f195e69a49fbfbedab641b0b.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://h.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=3749c38a4334970a4773162ea5cbd1c0/5366d0160924ab1808b1ea9237fae6cd7a890beb.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://e.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=8563bf5757fbb2fb342b5e137f4b2043/3b87e950352ac65cccb5d179f9f2b21193138a0c.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://f.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=74856b065e6034a829e2be80fb1249d9/d000baa1cd11728baab06e25cafcc3cec3fd2c1c.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://c.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=49e22cda34d12f2ece05a8617fc2d5ff/cdbf6c81800a19d88e30c90831fa828ba61e468f.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://d.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=539b0d21347adab43dd01d42bbd5b36b/54fbb2fb43166d22e4c8ab9d442309f79052d278.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://b.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=5077c2c2c1cec3fd8b3ea174e689d4b6/4afbfbedab64034f9195fd08adc379310a551d67.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=50bdad348418367aad8979dc1e728b68/3c6d55fbb2fb43168dce1a6722a4462308f7d3de.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://b.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=f3ef9fa4e9c4b7453494b117fffd1e78/0bd162d9f2d3572ce86585518813632763d0c3bc.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=30a6338deb24b899de3c7f395e071d59/0b46f21fbe096b63eeba47dd0e338744eaf8ac9f.jpg" /></li>
<li><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=75a14ae060d9f2d3201122ee99ec8a53/500fd9f9d72a60592b78941b2a34349b033bba42.jpg" /></li>
</ul>
</div>

<script>
//兼容IE对getElementsByClassName
if (navigator.appName == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') {
document.getElementsByClassName = function() { 
var tTagName = "*"; 
if (arguments.length > 1) { 
tTagName = arguments[1]; 
} 
if (arguments.length > 2) { 
var pObj = arguments[2] 
} else { 
var pObj = document; 
} 
var objArr = pObj.getElementsByTagName(tTagName); 
var tRObj = new Array(); 
for ( var i = 0; i < objArr.length; i++) { 
if (objArr[i].className == arguments[0]) { 
tRObj.push(objArr[i]); 
} 
} 
return tRObj; 
} 
} 
//图片加载
function loadImg(imgClass,imgSrc){
//data-src:存放需要加载的图片的路径
var arrImg=document.getElementsByClassName(imgClass); //需要实时加载class为imgClass的图片数组
window.onscroll=function(){
for(var i=0; i<arrImg.length; i++){
if(!arrImg[i].getAttribute(imgSrc)) continue; 
if(document.documentElement.scrollTop+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.clientHeight >arrImg[i].offsetTop){
arrImg[i].setAttribute("src",arrImg[i].getAttribute(imgSrc));
arrImg[i].removeAttribute(imgSrc);
}
}
}
}
loadImg("aimg","data-src");
</script>
</body>
</html>

As shown above, the pictures in cont1 in the demo are displayed as soon as the page is loaded. For the home page layout, it is fixed. You can confirm that those pictures are below the second screen. However, for the content page, the pictures in the main content container appear. The position is uncontrollable, so you need to judge whether it is within the visible range after loading the entire page. If it is within the visible range, load it out (of course, you can also do this for the homepage, but if The Internet speed is very slow, so when you open the homepage, you have to wait until the entire page structure is loaded before displaying the image, instead of loading it from top to bottom). The image must be set with width and height attributes, so that it occupies a position on the page, otherwise Before loading, it only occupies the size of the transparent gif image.

The following demo has made some modifications to the content page, and window.onload and window.onscroll trigger loading

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>js图片实时加载</title>
<style>
*{padding:0; margin:0;}
.wp{width:1000px; margin:5px auto; padding:10px 0; border-bottom:1px solid #dedede; overflow:hidden;}
.fl{width:700px; padding:25px; float:left; border:1px solid #dedede; line-height:40px; overflow:hidden;}
.fr{width:220px; height:800px; float:right; background-color:#dedede;}
.aimg{ display:block; max-width:700px; margin:0 auto; background:url(http://ctc.qzs.qq.com/aoi/img/icenter/loading.gif) no-repeat center center;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wp">
<a href="http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014"><img src="http://pic.cnitblog.com/avatar/356740/20140716231521.png" alt="xiaomou2014的头像"></a>
<a href="http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014">http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014</a>
</div>
<div class="wp">
<div class="fl">
<h2>7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩</h2>
<p>http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014</p>
<img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://b.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=f3ef9fa4e9c4b7453494b117fffd1e78/0bd162d9f2d3572ce86585518813632763d0c3bc.jpg" width="310" height="428" />
<p>http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014</p>
<img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://a.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=30a6338deb24b899de3c7f395e071d59/0b46f21fbe096b63eeba47dd0e338744eaf8ac9f.jpg" width="310" height="419" />
<p>http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaomou2014</p>
<img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/image/w%3D310/sign=75a14ae060d9f2d3201122ee99ec8a53/500fd9f9d72a60592b78941b2a34349b033bba42.jpg" width="310" height="428" />
<p>7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩</p>
<a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y3.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/03c4830691a6d8b.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" width="640" height="480" /></a>
<p>7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩</p>
<a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y2.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/89ed5c7eff33abf.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" width="640" height="872" /></a>
<p>7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩</p>
<a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y2.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/d4dbca6004ab9b7.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a>
<p>7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩</p>
<a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y3.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/9349a4b2ee90309.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a>
<p>7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩</p>
<a href="http://news.ifeng.com/a/20140909/41906442_0.shtml#p=1" title="7年前截肢的19岁癌症晚期女孩" target="_blank" ><img class="aimg" src="http://ctc.qzonestyle.gtimg.cn/ac/b.gif" data-src="http://y2.ifengimg.com/a/2014_37/b2491836e230932.jpg" alt="19岁女孩直面癌症 7年前曾截肢" /></a>
</div>
<div class="fr">
</div>
</div>

<script>
//兼容IE对getElementsByClassName
if (navigator.appName == 'Microsoft Internet Explorer') {
document.getElementsByClassName = function() { 
var tTagName = "*"; 
if (arguments.length > 1) { 
tTagName = arguments[1]; 
} 
if (arguments.length > 2) { 
var pObj = arguments[2] 
} else { 
var pObj = document; 
} 
var objArr = pObj.getElementsByTagName(tTagName); 
var tRObj = new Array(); 
for ( var i = 0; i < objArr.length; i++) { 
if (objArr[i].className == arguments[0]) { 
tRObj.push(objArr[i]); 
} 
} 
return tRObj; 
} 
} 
//图片加载
function loadImg(imgClass,imgSrc){
//data-src:存放需要加载的图片的路径
var arrImg=document.getElementsByClassName(imgClass); //需要实时加载class为imgClass的图片数组
for(var i=0; i<arrImg.length; i++){
if(!arrImg[i].getAttribute(imgSrc)) continue; 
if(document.documentElement.scrollTop+document.body.scrollTop+document.documentElement.clientHeight >arrImg[i].offsetTop){
arrImg[i].setAttribute("src",arrImg[i].getAttribute(imgSrc));
arrImg[i].removeAttribute(imgSrc);
}
}
}
window.onload=window.onscroll=function(){loadImg("aimg","data-src")}

</script>
</body>
</html>

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