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php中的use有什么作用

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:38 PM
php

php中的use的作用:引入命名空间下的文件,语法为:【use app\admin\model\LiveRecharge;】。use与【require_once】和【include】是不相同的,使用use的前提是文件已经包含进当前文件。

php中的use有什么作用

php中use的作用是什么?

PHP中的use、命名空间的理解

看.Net中的命名空间和using

using Ddd.Core;
using Ddd.Core.Caching;
using Ddd.Core.Data;
using Ddd.Core.Domain.Customers;
using Ddd.Core.Domain.QiNiu;
using Ddd.Services.Events;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
namespace Ddd.Services.QiNiu

看Java中的命名空间和import

package demo.jq.com.relativelayout;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;

看PHP中的命名空间和use

namespace app\admin\model;
use think\Model;
use think\Db;

综上可以看出,命名空间就是相当于一个文件夹的路径。同一个命名空间下,不能有相同的类文件。同名的类文件可以存在于不同的命名空间下面。

用了命名空间,可以方便的调用其他文件夹下的文件。

只需要通过using、import、use引入命名空间下的文件即可。

然后就可以在方法中新建对象了。

use app\admin\model\LiveRecharge;
$LiveRecharge = new LiveRecharge();

看.Net或者Java,可以看出using、import可以引入一些系统自带的类文件。

模块用到哪个,引入相应的系统类即可。

Thinkphp5中使用了命名空间的机制,表面上看麻烦了,每个类都需要写命名空间,其实是方便了。

有了命名空间,能够更便捷的使用各个模块的类,可以方便的引入外部模块,可以方便的使用其他模块的Model,或者一些通用的类引入都便捷了。

让PHP更加的面向对象。

注意:use不等于require_once或者include,use的前提是已经把文件包含进当前文件。

更多相关技术知识,请访问PHP中文网

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