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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp中,a!=b和!a==b是什么区别?

有时判断的时候会发现if(!a==b)与if(a!=b)竟然有区别;
有几次用前一种方法没有得到我想要的结果,想问一下两者的区别。

补充:
不好意思,之前写错了。
应该是a!=b 与!a==b 之间有没有区别?
(难道之前不一样,是因为自己写错了?!)

回复内容:

有时判断的时候会发现if(!a==b)与if(a!=b)竟然有区别;
有几次用前一种方法没有得到我想要的结果,想问一下两者的区别。

补充:
不好意思,之前写错了。
应该是a!=b 与!a==b 之间有没有区别?
(难道之前不一样,是因为自己写错了?!)

楼主写错了吧? 注意是 ! $a == $b , 不是 ! $a = $b

虽然 PHP 运算符优先级里! 优先级高于 =,但是允许一种很奇怪的语法,就是 ! $a = $b,这时候会先将 $b 赋值给 $a, 然后 ! $a,那这条语句永远返回的都是 $b == false 一样的结果。和 $a != $b 完全不能相提并论。

! $a == $b 的话 应该会和 $a != $b 相同吧…


补充,按我的理解 ! $a == $b 应该会和 $a != $b 效果是相同的,暂时没有想到一个不一样的特例,不过PHP里有很多值可以与Boolen有一样的意思,难免有些在转换中出现你说发生的特殊情况。列一下PHP与false等价的情况:

  • 布尔值 FALSE 本身

  • 整型值 0(零)

  • 浮点型值 0.0(零)

  • 空字符串,以及字符串 "0"

  • 不包括任何元素的数组

  • 不包括任何成员变量的对象(仅 PHP 4.0 适用)

  • 特殊类型 NULL(包括尚未赋值的变量)

  • 从空标记生成的 SimpleXML 对象

比如 $a = 0$b = 1,那么:

  • $a = $b 是 1 ,!1 是 false,所以 if (!$a = $b) 是 false

  • $a != $b 是 1 != 0 明显是 true

if (!$a = $b) 等价于 if (!($a = $b)) 。

顺便,哪个老师教你这种写法的?

a != b
!a = b

一个等号是在赋值吧
代码风格很重要

// a和b作为字符串, 两者值应该是不相等的; 但是他们对应的布尔值都是false
$a = '0';
$b = '';
$a != $b; // true
!$a == $b; // false

php中,a!=b和!a==b是什么区别?
输出结果如下
php中,a!=b和!a==b是什么区别?

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