正确的应用程序类路径，使其包含 org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory 的单个兼容版本

问题内容

我收到以下错误 应用程序无法启动

描述：

尝试调用不存在的方法。尝试从以下位置进行：

org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.startup.startupendpointautoconfiguration$applicationstartupcondition.getmatchoutcome(startupendpointautoconfiguration.java:63)

以下方法不存在：

org.springframework.beans.factory.config.configurablelistablebeanfactory.getapplicationstartup()lorg/springframework/core/metrics/applicationstartup;

该方法的类 org.springframework.beans.factory.config.configurablelistablebeanfactory 可从以下位置获取： jar：文件：/users/doc/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-beans/5.2.5.release/spring-beans-5.2.5.release.jar！/org/springframework/beans/factory/config /configurablelistablebeanfactory.class

它是从以下位置加载的：

file:/users/doc/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-beans/5.2.5.release/spring-beans-5.2.5.release.jar

行动：

更正应用程序的类路径，使其包含单个兼容版本的 org.springframework.beans.factory.config.configurablelistablebeanfactory

pom

<parent><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid><version>2.2.6.RELEASE</version></parent><properties><java.version>1.8</java.version><!-- Spring Dependencies --><spring-retry.version>1.3.1</spring-retry.version><spring-cloud-netflix-core.version>1.1.7.RELEASE</spring-cloud-netflix-core.version><spring-cloud-vault-config.version>3.1.1</spring-cloud-vault-config.version><spring-vault-core.version>2.3.2</spring-vault-core.version><!-- Swagger Dependencies --><springfox-swagger2.version>2.4.0</springfox-swagger2.version></properties><dependencymanagement><dependencies><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.retry</groupid><artifactid>spring-retry</artifactid><version>${spring-retry.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-netflix-core</artifactid><version>${spring-cloud-netflix-core.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-vault-config</artifactid><version>${spring-cloud-vault-config.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.vault</groupid><artifactid>spring-vault-core</artifactid><version>${spring-vault-core.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactid><version>Hoxton.SR6</version></dependency><!-- Swagger Dependencies--><dependency><groupid>io.springfox</groupid><artifactid>springfox-swagger2</artifactid><version>${springfox-swagger2.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>io.springfox</groupid><artifactid>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactid><version>${springfox-swagger2.version}</version></dependency><!-- Testing dependencies --><dependency><groupid>io.springfox</groupid><artifactid>springfox-staticdocs</artifactid><version>${springfox-swagger2.version}</version></dependency></dependencies></dependencymanagement><dependencies><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-vault-config</artifactid><version>${spring-cloud-vault-config.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.vault</groupid><artifactid>spring-vault-core</artifactid><version>${spring-vault-core.version}</version></dependency><!-- Spring dependencies --><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure</artifactid><version>2.4.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>mysql</groupid><artifactid>mysql-connector-java</artifactid><version>5.1.25</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.retry</groupid><artifactid>spring-retry</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactid><version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactid><version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version></dependency></dependencies>

正确答案

您正试图超越 spring boot 和 spring cloud 依赖管理，并包含大量不兼容的版本。只需在 dependencymanagement 部分添加 spring-cloud-dependency 即可简化依赖关系管理。删除所有其他的，因为它们已经由 spring boot 或您拥有的 spring cloud 依赖项管理。

接下来从 dependencie 部分的依赖项中删除版本，并删除 spring-boot-actuator-autoconfiguration 依赖项，该依赖项包含在 spring-boot-starter 中。

<parent><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactid><version>2.2.13.RELEASE</version></parent><properties><java.version>1.8</java.version><!-- Swagger Dependencies --><springfox-swagger2.version>2.4.0</springfox-swagger2.version></properties><dependencymanagement><dependencies><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactid><version>Hoxton.SR12</version><type>pom</type><scope>import</scope></dependency><!-- Swagger Dependencies--><dependency><groupid>io.springfox</groupid><artifactid>springfox-swagger2</artifactid><version>${springfox-swagger2.version}</version></dependency><dependency><groupid>io.springfox</groupid><artifactid>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactid><version>${springfox-swagger2.version}</version></dependency><!-- Testing dependencies --><dependency><groupid>io.springfox</groupid><artifactid>springfox-staticdocs</artifactid><version>${springfox-swagger2.version}</version></dependency></dependencies></dependencymanagement><dependencies><!-- Spring dependencies --><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>mysql</groupid><artifactid>mysql-connector-java</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.boot</groupid><artifactid>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.retry</groupid><artifactid>spring-retry</artifactid></dependency><!-- Spring Cloud Starter --><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactid></dependency><dependency><groupid>org.springframework.cloud</groupid><artifactid>spring-cloud-starter-vault-config</artifactid></dependency></dependencies>

现在，依赖项由兼容版本中的 spring boot 和 spring cloud 正确管理。