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PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website

不言
不言Original
2018-04-24 16:05:3421553Durchsuche

Der Inhalt dieses Artikels handelt von der Implementierung einer Shopping-Website in PHP. Jetzt kann ich ihn mit Ihnen teilen

这是我在研究生期间,老师要求做的一个类似原始淘宝网的购物网站,因为不会PHP,为了写这个作业而新学的。做这个网站用了两周时间,在此把这个小项目做一个总结。

Funktion:

FERTIG. Einschließlich Administratoren und normale Benutzer. Administratoren haben alle Berechtigungen, einschließlich der Aktualisierung des Website-Status.
Die anderen Werte für die Anmeldung sind Benutzername und Passwort. Wenn Benutzername und Passwort korrekt sind, springen Sie zur nächsten Seite.
ADMIN hat Berechtigungen zum Hinzufügen, Löschen, Aktualisieren usw. Benutzer können Telefone nur anzeigen, Telefone nur zu ihrem Warenkorb hinzufügen usw.

FERTIG. Neue Benutzer: Dieses Modul ist für Benutzer ohne Konto. Hier kann der Benutzer ein Konto erstellen, um sich anzumelden. Die Kontoerstellung erfolgt durch Ausfüllen des Registrierungsformulars mit den Benutzerdaten wie Name, Telefonnummer, E-Mail usw.

FERTIG. Produktverwaltung und -anzeige: Dieses Modul zeigt Produktinformationen für Mobiltelefone an, z. B. Produktnummer, Artikel, Name, Kategorie, Produktbild, Beschreibung, Funktionen und Produktbeschränkungen usw. All dies wird in die Datenbank eingegeben, sodass es auf der Website gefunden werden kann.

DONE.Search: Dieses Modul hilft Kunden, ihre Suche entsprechend ihrem Budget oder Interesse zu vereinfachen. Die Suche kann nach verschiedenen Kategorien wie Marke, Modellname, Modellnummer, Farbe oder Preis usw. erfolgen.

FERTIG: Transaktion: In diesem Modul ist die Verwaltung des Warenkorbs abgeschlossen. Mit diesem Modul kann der Shopper beliebig viele Artikel (Handys, Zubehör) auswählen und in den Warenkorb legen, nach dem Kauf der Artikel aus dem Warenkorb sind alle zu kaufenden Artikel noch einmal einsehbar. Der Käufer kann es auch aus dem Warenkorb entfernen, wenn es ihm später nicht gefällt. Käufer können auch die in ihrem Warenkorb gespeicherten Produkte einzeln überprüfen. Wenn Produkte aus dem Warenkorb ausgecheckt werden, wird der Gesamtpreis addiert.

FERTIG:VERSAND: In diesem Modul können Käufer die passende Versandoption auswählen. Käufer haben Zugriff auf eine Vielzahl von Versandoptionen, die von verschiedenen Dienstleistern angeboten werden.

FERTIG: Zahlung: Dieses Modul beschreibt die vom Kunden abgeschlossene Zahlung. Käufer können aus verschiedenen Zahlungsmethoden wählen und vertrauliche Zahlungsinformationen angeben, die für die ausgewählte Zahlungsmethode erforderlich sind. Zahlungsinformationen können auch Informationen wie Kaufmodell, Menge und Lieferantenname umfassen.

FERTIG: BERICHTE: In diesem Modul werden alle Berichte generiert. Immer wenn ein Artikel verkauft wird oder ein Kunde ein Produkt bestellt, sollte umgehend eine Benachrichtigung per E-Mail an seinen Lieferanten gesendet werden, damit dieser den Artikel so schnell wie möglich versenden kann. Dieses Modul besteht aus drei Untermodulen: Bestandsbericht, Bestellbericht und Lieferbericht.

  • Der Bestandsbericht erstellt einen Bericht über die verfügbare Produktmenge und den Produktstatus.

  • Im Bestellbericht werden die Liste der bestellten Produkte und Angaben zum Kunden aufgeführt, der das Produkt gekauft hat, das jedoch nicht geliefert wurde.

  • Der Lieferbericht generiert eine Liste der verkauften Produkte und deren Lieferstatus.

Das Folgende ist der Code für die oben genannten Funktionen und einige zugehörige Erklärungen:
Die einfachste Hauptschnittstelle:
index.html
//Es wird nur eine platziert Registrieren Sie einen Login-Link

<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Phones on saling</title></head> <h1>Phones on saling!</h1>
    <a href="chooseCharactor.html" target="_blank">Sign in the website.</a><br><br>
    <a href="login.php" target="_blank">Login into the website.</a></html>

1. Registrierungsfunktion:

Wählen Sie zunächst den Rollentyp aus: (Diese Funktion wurde gerade am Anfang geübt. Tatsächlich sollten die Rollenauswahl- und Registrierungsfunktionen platziert werden Auf einer Seite ist es jetzt in drei Bereiche unterteilt: Auswahl, Administratorregistrierung und Benutzerregistrierung. Später wurde es aus Zeitgründen nicht geändert. Es kann tatsächlich zu einer zusammengeführt werden >chooseCharacter.html

<html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Sign in to phone website</title></head> 
    <h1>Choose your charactor</h1>
    Please choose which kind of charactor you want to sign in?    <form action="chooseCharactor.php" method="get">
        <select name="q">
        <option value="">Choose charactor</option>
        <option value="admin">Admin</option>
        <option value="user">User</option>
        </select><br>
        <input type="submit" value="Submit">
    </form></html>

chooseCharacter.php

//Nach Auswahl der entsprechenden Rolle wird zur Registrierungsoberfläche verschiedener Rollen gesprungen

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <title>Choose charactor</title></head><body>
    <?php           $q = isset($_GET[&#39;q&#39;])? htmlspecialchars($_GET[&#39;q&#39;]) : &#39;&#39;;
           if($q == "") {
                echo "You must choose a charactor!";
            }else if($q != ""){
                if($q ==&#39;admin&#39;) {
                    header(&#39;Location: adminSign.html&#39;);
                } else if($q ==&#39;user&#39;) {
                    header(&#39;Location: sign.html&#39;);
                }
            }
    ?></body></html>

1) Administratorregistrierung:

adminSign.html

//Administrator-Registrierungsschnittstelle. Für die Administratorregistrierung ist eine interne Einladungsnummer (Einladungscode) erforderlich, bevor die Registrierung fortgesetzt werden kann. Wenn Sie bereits registriert sind, können Sie auf den unten stehenden Anmeldelink klicken, um sich direkt anzumelden. Sie werden dann zur Schnittstelle login.php weitergeleitet.

<html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Sign in to phone website as admin user</title></head> 
    <h1>Sign in</h1>
    <form action="adminSign.php" method="post">
        User name:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
        User password:<input type="password" name="psw"><br>
        Confirm user password:<input type="password" name="cofpsw"><br>
        Invitation number:<input type="text" name="invtnum"><br>
        <input type="submit" name="submit">
    </form>
    If you have already signed in, please click here to login.<br>
    <a href="login.html" target="_blank">Login into the website.</a></html>

adminSign.php

//Verarbeitung der Administrator-Registrierungsanfrage

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <title>Sign in the phone web as admin user, success!</title></head><body>
    <?php
        include &#39;executeSql.php&#39;;        $userName = $_POST["username"];        $pwd = $_POST["psw"];        $cofPsw = $_POST["cofpsw"];        $invtNum = $_POST["invtnum"];

        if($userName == ""||$pwd == ""||$cofPsw == ""|| $invtNum == ""){
            echo "None of the value can be empty!";
        }else if($pwd != $cofPsw){
            echo "The password entered for two time is not same!";
        }else if($invtNum != "SN90IE58KP"){
            echo "The invitation number is wrong!"; 
        }else{
            echo "All values are right, your have sucessfully sign in as admin user!";            $sql = "INSERT INTO admin_info (admin_name,admin_pwd) VALUES(&#39;" . $userName . "&#39;,&#39;" . $pwd . "&#39;);";
            //$sql = "INSERT INTO admin_info (admin_name,admin_pwd) VALUES(&#39;superadmin&#39;,&#39;admin123&#39;);";
            //echo $sql;
            executeSql($sql);
        }
    ?></body></html>

2) Benutzerregistrierung

sign.html

//Benutzerregistrierungsoberfläche

<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Sign in to phone website</title></head> <h1>Sign in</h1><form action="sign.php" method="post">
    User name:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
    User password:<input type="password" name="psw"><br>
    Confirm user password:<input type="password" name="cofpsw"><br>
    Phone:<input type="text" name="phone"><br>
    Email:<input type="email" name="email"><br>
 <input type="submit" name="submit"></form></html>

sign.php

//Benutzerregistrierungsanfrage verarbeiten, grundlegende Informationen sammeln und zur Datenbank hinzufügen. Bei fehlenden Daten ist eine Registrierung nicht möglich. Es erfolgt ein grundlegender Test des doppelt eingegebenen Passworts und die Überprüfung der Korrektheit des E-Mail-Formats.

//Nach der Registrierung gelangen Sie zur Benutzeroberfläche login.php. Nach der Registrierung melden sich normale Benutzer jedoch automatisch für den aktuellen Benutzer an und speichern den Anmeldestatus des Benutzers im aktuellen Cookie, sodass keine Notwendigkeit besteht Um sich erneut anzumelden, können Sie direkt vom Weblink zur mobilen Kaufoberfläche springen.

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Sign in sucess!</title>
    <style>
    .button {        background-color: #4CAF50;        border: none;        color: white;        padding: 15px 32px;        text-align: center;        text-decoration: none;        display: inline-block;        font-size: 16px;        margin: 4px 2px;        cursor: pointer;    }
    .table{    border-style:solid;    border-color:#98bf21;    align-self: center;    align-items: center;    }
    /*.pcss5-right{width:320px; height:120px;border:1px solid #F00;float:right} */
    .pcss5-right{float:right;} 
    /* css注释:对pcss5-right设置float:right即可让对象靠右浮动 */
    </style></head><body>
    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();
        if($sql == ""){
            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;
                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }
        return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }    $userName = $_POST["username"];    $pwd = $_POST["psw"];    $cofPsw = $_POST["cofpsw"];    $phone = $_POST["phone"];    $email = $_POST["email"];

    if($userName == "" || $pwd == "" || $cofPsw == "" || $phone == "" || $email == ""){
        echo "None of the value can be empty!";
    }
    else if($pwd != $cofPsw){
        echo "The password entered for two time is not same!";
    }else if ($pwd == $cofPsw){        $sql = "INSERT INTO user_info (u_name,u_pwd,u_phone,u_email) VALUES(&#39;" .$userName ."&#39;,&#39;" . $pwd ."&#39;,&#39;" . $phone . "&#39;,&#39;" . $email . "&#39;);";        $result = executeSql($sql);
        if($result){            $select_sql = "SELECT u_id FROM user_info WHERE u_name = &#39;".$userName."&#39;;";            $result = executeSql($select_sql);
            if($result[0]){
                setcookie(&#39;login_status&#39;,true);
                while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result[1])){                    $u_id=$row["u_id"];
                    setcookie(&#39;u_id&#39;,$u_id);
                }
                header("location:login.php");
            }
        }
    }
    ?></body></html>

2. Anmeldefunktion:

login.php

//Benutzer-Anmeldeschnittstelle, Sie können zwischen Administrator-Benutzeranmeldung und normaler Benutzeranmeldung wählen.

Nachdem Sie sich als Administrator angemeldet haben, wechseln Sie zur Produktverwaltungsoberfläche. Nachdem Sie sich als normaler Benutzer angemeldet haben, gelangen Sie zur Startseite der Website, der Schnittstelle für den mobilen Einkauf.

<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Login in to phone website</title><style>
    .button {        background-color: #4CAF50;        border: none;        color: white;        padding: 15px 32px;        text-align: center;        text-decoration: none;        display: inline-block;        font-size: 16px;        margin: 4px 2px;        cursor: pointer;        align-self:right;        float: left;    }
    .body{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:20px;}
    </style><h2>User Login</h2></head>
    <body class = "body">
        <?php
        if(isset($_COOKIE[&#39;login_status&#39;])){
            echo "Login already.";
        ?>
        <br>
        <br>
        <a href=&#39;showPhones.php&#39;>Click here to buy phones.</a>
        <?php
        }else{
        ?>
        <form action="process_login.php" method="post">

            <select name="character">
                <option value="">Choose your character</option>
                <option value="admin">admin</option>
                <option value="user">user</option>
            </select><br>

            User name:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
            User password:<input type="password" name="psw"><br>
            <input type="submit" class = "button" name="submit" value="Choose">
        </form>
        <?php
        }
        ?>
    </body></html>

process_login.php//Login-Anfrage verarbeiten

<!DOCTYPE html><html><body>
    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();
        if($sql == ""){
            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;
                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }
            return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }    $userName = $_POST["username"];    $pwd = $_POST["psw"];

    if(isset($_POST["submit"])){        $selected_Charactor = $_POST["character"];    
    }else{
        echo "You have choose the wrong charactor!";
        echo "<br>";
    }

    if($userName == ""||$pwd == ""){
        echo "None of the value can be empty!";
        echo "<br>";
    }

    //declare the sql var and decides the value
    //$sql;
    if($selected_Charactor == "admin"){        $sql = "SELECT admin_id FROM admin_info WHERE admin_name = &#39;" . $userName . "&#39; and admin_pwd = &#39;". $pwd ." &#39; ;" ;        $result = executeSql($sql);
        if ($result[0]) {
            header(&#39;Location: p_manage.php&#39;);
        } else {
            echo "Error! Something wrong in your username or password!";
            echo "<br>";
        }
    }else if($selected_Charactor == "user"){        $sql = "SELECT u_id FROM user_info WHERE u_name = &#39;" . $userName ."&#39; and u_pwd = &#39;".$pwd."&#39; ;" ;        $result = executeSql($sql);

        if($result[0]){
            setcookie(&#39;login_status&#39;,true);
            while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result[1])){                    $u_id=$row["u_id"];
                    setcookie(&#39;u_id&#39;,$u_id);
            }
            header(&#39;Location: showPhones.php&#39;);
        }else{
            echo "Error! Something wrong in your username or password!";
            echo "<br>";
        }
    }
    ?></body></html>

3. Mobiltelefon-Produktverwaltung (Administrator):

1) Neues Mobiltelefon hinzufügen:

add_product . html

//Neues Mobiltelefoninventar hinzufügen

<html><head>
    <title>Add new product</title>
    <style>
    .button {        background-color: #4CAF50;        border: none;        color: white;        padding: 15px 32px;        text-align: center;        text-decoration: none;        display: inline-block;        font-size: 16px;        margin: 4px 2px;        cursor: pointer;        align-self:right;        float: right;    }
    .table{    border-style:solid;    border-color:#98bf21;    align-self: center;    align-items: center;    width: "12%";    height: "20%";    }
    </style></head><h1 align="center">Hello admin user, you can add a new product into database!</h1><body>
    <form action="add_product.php" method="post">
        <table align="center" class = "table" border="1">
            <th>Product Name</th>
            <th>Product Brand</th>
            <th>Product Type</th>
            <th>Product Price</th>
            <th>Product Inventory</th>
            <th>Product Description</th>
            <th>Product Color</th>
            <th>Product Url</th>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="text" name="name"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="brand"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="type"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="price"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="inventory"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="descr"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="color"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="url"></td>
            </tr>
        </table>
        <input type="submit" class = "button" name="submit" value="Submit">
    </form></body></html>

add_product.php

//Hinzufügen von Anfragen verarbeiten

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <title>Add new product</title></head><body>
    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){        $flag = false;
        if($sql == ""){
            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
            echo "<br>";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";

            // 创建连接            $conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
            // 检测连接
            if ($conn->connect_error) {
                die("Fail to connect!: " . $conn->connect_error);
            }
            //执行sql语句
            if ($conn->query($sql) === TRUE) {                $flag = TRUE;
            } else {
                echo "Error: " . $sql . "<br>" . $conn->error;
            }            $conn->close();
            return $flag;
        }
    }    $p_name=$_POST["name"];    $p_brand=$_POST["brand"];    $p_type=$_POST["type"];    $p_price=$_POST["price"];    $p_inventory=$_POST["inventory"];    $p_descr=$_POST["descr"];    $p_color=$_POST["color"];    $p_image_url=$_POST["url"];

    if($p_name ==""||$p_brand ==""||$p_type ==""||$p_price ==""||$p_inventory ==""||$p_descr ==""||$p_color ==""){
        echo "You can not provide empty values!";
    }else{        $sql = "INSERT INTO product_info(p_name,p_brand,p_type,p_price,p_descr,p_color,p_image_url) VALUES 
        (&#39;".$p_name."&#39;,&#39;".$p_brand."&#39;,&#39;".$p_type."&#39;,&#39;".$p_price."&#39;,&#39;".$p_descr."&#39;,&#39;".$p_color."&#39;,&#39;".$p_image_url."&#39;);";        $result = executeSql($sql);
        if($result){            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";

            // 创建连接            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

            // Check connection
            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $select_sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_name = &#39;".$p_name."&#39;;";            $result=mysqli_query($conn,$select_sql);//result is a PHP array

            var_dump($result);            $num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);
            //echo $num_rows;

            mysqli_close($conn);

            while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){            $p_id=$row["p_id"];            $insert_sql = "INSERT INTO stock_info(p_id,p_inventory) VALUES (".$p_id.",".$p_inventory.");";            $feedback = executeSql($insert_sql);
            if($feedback){
                header("location:p_manage.php");
            }
        }
    }
}


?><br></body></html>

2)管理员管理手机(查看,删除,etc)
p_manage.php

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Read product information from database</title>
    <style>
    .button {        background-color: #4CAF50;        border: none;        color: white;        padding: 15px 32px;        text-align: center;        text-decoration: none;        display: inline-block;        font-size: 16px;        margin: 4px 2px;        cursor: pointer;        align-self:right;        float: right;    }
    .table{    border-style:solid;    border-color:#98bf21;    align-self: center;    align-items: center;    width: "10%";    }
    a:link {color:#000000;}      /* 未访问链接*/
    a:visited {color:#4CAF50;}  /* 已访问链接 */
    a:hover {color:#4CAF50;}  /* 鼠标移动到链接上 */
    a:active {color:#0000FF;}  /* 鼠标点击时 */
    </style></head>
    <h1 align="center">Welcome! Admin user. This is the page of Product Management.</h1>
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        function newPage(){
            window.location.assign("add_product.html")
        }        function deleteProduct(p_id){
            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",
                url: "deleteProduct.php",
                data: "pid="+p_id,
                success: function(msg){
                    window.location.reload();
                }
            });
        }    </script><body>
    <table border="1" align="center" class = "table">
        <tr>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product ID</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Name</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Brand</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Type</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Price</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Inventory</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Description</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Color</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Product Image</th>
            <th align="center" width="10%">Delete Product</th>
        </tr>

    <?php        $servername = "localhost";        $username = "root";        $password = "";        $dbname = "hw";

        // 创建连接        $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

        // Check connection
        if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
            echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
        }        $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info;";        $result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//result is a PHP array        $num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);
        //echo $num_rows;        $i=0;
        while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){            $p_id=$row["p_id"];            $p_name=$row["p_name"];            $p_brand=$row["p_brand"];            $p_type=$row["p_type"];            $p_price=$row["p_price"];            $p_inventory=0;            $select_sql = "SELECT p_inventory FROM stock_info WHERE p_id = ".$p_id.";";            $select_result=mysqli_query($conn,$select_sql);            $select_num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);
            if($select_num_rows){
                while($select_rows = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result)){                    $p_inventory=$select_rows["p_inventory"];
                }
            }else{
                echo "not fetch";
            }            $p_descr=$row["p_descr"];            $p_color=$row["p_color"];            $p_image_url = $row["p_image_url"];

            echo "<tr>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_id."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_name."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_brand."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_type."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_price."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_inventory."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_descr."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_color."</td>";

            //$image = &#39;https://cdn2.gsmarena.com/vv/pics/apple/apple-iphone-x-new-1.jpg&#39;;            $imageData = base64_encode(file_get_contents($p_image_url));
            //var_dump($imageData);
            //echo &#39;<p class="img">&#39;;
            echo &#39;<td align="center"><img src="data:image/jpeg;base64,&#39;.$imageData.&#39;" alt="Forest" width="120"    style="max-width:90%"></td>&#39;;
            //echo &#39;</p>&#39;;
            //echo "<td><input type=&#39;button&#39; value=&#39;Delete&#39; onclick=&#39;deleteProduct(".$p_id.")&#39;></td>";
            ?>
            <td align="center"><a href=&#39;deleteProduct.php?goods_id=<?php echo $p_id; ?>&#39;>Delete</a></td>
            <?php
            echo "</tr>";            $i++;
        }
        mysqli_close($conn);
    ?>
    </table>
    <br><br>
    <p class="pcss5-right">
    <input type="button" class = "button" value="Add new product" onclick="newPage()">
    </p></body></html>

界面如图所示(缩小版的界面)
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website

4.用户购买手机

手机展示界面,并可实现增加产品到购物车,没有实现批量添加,每点击一次手机产品对应的添加按钮,则购物车中增加一条该产品的记录。
添加后会在购物车功能模块处理,如果已经添加够了,也可以直接点击页面最下方的链接,查看购物车。

showPhones.php
//代码和p_manage.php类似,有些功能类似或重合

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Product information</title>
    <style>
    .button {        background-color: #4CAF50;        border: none;        color: white;        padding: 15px 32px;        text-align: center;        text-decoration: none;        display: inline-block;        font-size: 16px;        margin: 4px 2px;        cursor: pointer;        align-self:right;        float: right;    }
    .table{    border-style:solid;    border-color:#98bf21;    align-self: center;    align-items: center;    width: "10%";    }
    .body{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:20px;}
    a:link {color:#000000;}      /* 未访问链接*/
    a:visited {color:#4CAF50;}  /* 已访问链接 */
    a:hover {color:#4CAF50;}  /* 鼠标移动到链接上 */
    a:active {color:#0000FF;}  /* 鼠标点击时 */

    </style></head>
    <h2 align=&#39;center&#39;>Welcome! You can buy your own phone here.</h2><body class="body">
    <table border="1" class="table"  align=&#39;center&#39;>
        <tr>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Name</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Brand</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Type</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Price</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Inventory</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Description</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Color</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Product Image</th>
            <th align=&#39;center&#39; width="10%">Add to Cart</th>
        </tr>

    <?php        $servername = "localhost";        $username = "root";        $password = "";        $dbname = "hw";

        // 创建连接        $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

        // Check connection
        if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
            echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
        }        $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info;";        $result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//result is a PHP array        $num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);
        //echo $num_rows;        $i=0;
        while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){            $p_id=$row["p_id"];            $p_name=$row["p_name"];            $p_brand=$row["p_brand"];            $p_type=$row["p_type"];            $p_price=$row["p_price"];            $p_inventory=0;            $select_sql = "SELECT p_inventory FROM stock_info WHERE p_id = ".$p_id.";";            $select_result=mysqli_query($conn,$select_sql);            $select_num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);
            if($select_num_rows){
                while($select_rows = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result)){                    $p_inventory=$select_rows["p_inventory"];
                }
            }else{
                echo "not fetch";
            }            $p_descr=$row["p_descr"];            $p_color=$row["p_color"];            $p_image_url = $row["p_image_url"];

            echo "<tr>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_name."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_brand."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_type."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_price."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_inventory."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_descr."</td>";
            echo "<td align=&#39;center&#39;>".$p_color."</td>";

            //$image = &#39;https://cdn2.gsmarena.com/vv/pics/apple/apple-iphone-x-new-1.jpg&#39;;            $imageData = base64_encode(file_get_contents($p_image_url));
            //var_dump($imageData);
            echo &#39;<td align="center"><img  src="data:image/jpeg;base64,&#39;.$imageData.&#39;" alt="PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website" ></td>&#39;;
?>

            <td><a  align=&#39;center&#39; href=&#39;process_shopCart.php?goods_id=<?php echo $p_id; ?>&goods_name=<?php echo $p_name; ?>&#39;>addCart</a></td><?php

            echo "</tr>";            $i++;
        }
        mysqli_close($conn);
?>
    </table>
    <br><br>
    <a  align=&#39;right&#39; href=&#39;view_shopCart.php&#39;>Enough adding, click here to shopcart.</a>
    <br><br><br></body></html>

5.购物车

1)process_shopCart.php//处理添加请求

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>All fees of shipment.</title>
</head>
<body>    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){
        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();        if($sql == ""){            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }            return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }    $unitPrice  = 0.0;    if(isset($_POST["submit"])){        $orignLocation = $_POST["orgn_location"];        $targetLocation = $_POST["trgt_location"];        $company = $_POST["company"];        if($company == "shun_feng"){$unitPrice = 80.0;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}        if($company == "zhong_tong"){$unitPrice = 40.0;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}        if($company == "yuan_tong"){$unitPrice = 50.0;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}        if($company == "yun_da"){$unitPrice = 39.8;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}        if($company == "shen_tong"){$unitPrice = 57.6;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}        $totalItem = $_COOKIE[&#39;total_item&#39;];        $shipmentPrice = $unitPrice * $totalItem;        $numbers = range (1,1000000); 
        //shuffle 将数组顺序随即打乱 
        shuffle ($numbers); 
        //array_slice 取该数组中的某一段 
        $num=1; 
        $result = array_slice($numbers,0,$num); 
        $d_random = $result[0];        $sql = "INSERT INTO delivery_info (d_company, d_init_add, d_trgt_add, d_price, d_random)
        VALUES (&#39;".$company."&#39;, &#39;".$orignLocation."&#39;, &#39;".$targetLocation."&#39;,".$shipmentPrice.",".$d_random.");";        $result = executeSql($sql);        if($result[0]){
            setcookie(&#39;shipment_price&#39;,$shipmentPrice);            $select_sql = "SELECT d_id FROM delivery_info WHERE d_random = ".$d_random.";";            $select_result = executeSql($select_sql);            if($select_result[0]){                while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result[1])){                    //var_dump($row);
                    $d_id=$row["d_id"];
                    setcookie(&#39;d_id&#39;,$d_id);
                    setcookie(&#39;shipment_status&#39;,true);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    header("location:payInfo.php");    ?></body>
</html>

2)view_shopCart.php//查看购物车

<?php
session_start();
?><html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Shop cart</title></head><h1>View your shop cart here.</h1><body>
    <table border="1">
        <tr>
            <th>Product Name</th>
            <th>Product Brand</th>
            <th>Product Price</th>
            <th>Product Description</th>
            <th>Product Color</th>
            <th>Counts</th>
            <th>Delete from Cart</th>
        </tr>
        <?php        $totalPrice = 0;        $totalItem = 0;        $p_info = 0;
        if(isset($_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;])){
            foreach ($_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;] as $item){                $p_id = $item[0];                $p_name = $item[1];                $goods_num = $item[2];                $p_info = $p_info.$p_id.",".$goods_num."/";                $servername = "localhost";                $username = "root";                $password = "";                $dbname = "hw";                $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

                if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
                    echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
                }                $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_id =".$p_id.";";                $result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//result is a PHP array                $num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);
                //echo $num_rows;

                mysqli_close($conn);


                while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){                    $p_brand=$row["p_brand"];                    $p_type=$row["p_type"];                    $p_price=$row["p_price"];
                    //$p_inventory=$row["p_inventory"];                    $p_descr=$row["p_descr"];                    $p_color=$row["p_color"];


                    echo "<tr>";
                    echo "<td>".$p_name."</td>";
                    echo "<td>".$p_brand."</td>";
                    echo "<td>".$p_price."HKD</td>";
                    echo "<td>".$p_descr."</td>";
                    echo "<td>".$p_color."</td>";
                    echo "<td>".$goods_num."</td>";
            ?>

                    <td><a href=&#39;delCart.php?goods_id=<?php echo $p_id; ?>&#39;>Delete</a></td>
            <?php
                    echo "</tr>";                    $singlePrice = $p_price * $goods_num;                    $totalPrice = $totalPrice + $singlePrice;                    $totalItem = $totalItem + $goods_num;
                    setcookie("total_item",$totalItem);
                    setcookie("phones_price",$totalPrice);
                }
            }
            //echo $p_info;
            setcookie(&#39;p_info&#39;,$p_info);
        ?>
        <tr>
            <td></td>
            <td></td>
            <td></td>
            <td></td>
            <td></td>
            <td><a href=&#39;clearCart.php?goods_id=<?php echo $p_id; ?>&#39;>Clear cart</a></td>
            <td>
                <?php
                echo "".$totalItem."   Items. ";
                echo "Totol prize: ".$totalPrice." HKD";
                ?>
            </td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <br>
    <a href=&#39;shipment.php&#39;>Shipment</a>
    <br>
    <?php
}else{
    echo "The shop cart is empty!";
    ?>
    <br><br>
    <a href=&#39;showPhones.php&#39;>Back to add goods</a>
    <?php
}
?></body></html>

购物车如下图:
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website

购物车中会展示所有产品的信息,并计算他们的总价格。

3)delCart.php
//如果用户在查看购物车时点击删除某项产品,将该产品从购物车中全部删除

<?phpsession_start();//$p_name = $_GET["goods_name"];$p_id = $_GET["goods_id"];$goods_num = 1;function id_inarray($findID, $cart_array){
    $flag = false;    $counter = 0;    foreach ($cart_array as $itemList) {        if (strcmp($itemList[0], $findID) == 0) {            $flag = true;            break;
        }        $counter++;
    }    return array($flag, $counter);
}$result = id_inarray($p_id,$_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;]);if($result[0]){    //如果存在该项,从session中删除
    if(isset($result[1])){        unset($_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;][$result[1]]);        $_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;] = array_values($_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;]);
    }
}else{    echo "Cannot delete non-existent items!";
}

header("location:view_shopCart.php");?>

4)clearCart.php
//如果用户在查看购物车时,点击了清空购物车,将当前购物车中内容全部清空

<?phpsession_start();$p_id = $_GET["goods_id"];echo $p_id;if(isset($_SESSION[&#39;shop-cart&#39;])){    echo "destroy session";    echo "<br>";    echo "<br>";    $result = session_destroy();
}else{    echo "There is no goods in shop cart!";
}echo "<br>";echo $result;echo "<br>";echo "<br>";
var_dump($_SESSION);
header("location:view_shopCart.php");?>

6.物流

点击购物车中的’shipment’,选择装运物流信息。
shipment.php

<html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Shipment</title></head><?php
if(isset($_COOKIE[&#39;shipment_status&#39;])){
?><h1>You have already fill the shipment information</h1><body><a href=&#39;payInfo.php&#39;>Click here to pay</a></body><?php
}
else{
?><h1>Choose your shipment way</h1><body>
    <form action="process_shipment.php" method="post">
        <table>
            <th>Delivery Company</th>
            <th>Orign Location</th>
            <th>Target Location</th>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <select name="company">
                        <option value="">Choose Company</option>
                        <option value="shun_feng">Shun Feng</option>
                        <option value="zhong_tong">Zhong Tong</option>
                        <option value="yuan_tong">Yuan Tong</option>
                        <option value="yun_da">Yun Da</option>
                        <option value="shen_tong">Shen Tong</option>
                    </select><br>
                </td>
                <td><input type="text" name="orgn_location"></td>
                <td><input type="text" name="trgt_location"></td>
            </tr>
        </table>
        <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">
    </form></body><?php
}
?></html>

process_shipment.php
//处理物流信息请求

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head>
    <title>All fees of shipment.</title></head><body>
    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();
        if($sql == ""){
            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){
                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;
                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }
            return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }    $unitPrice  = 0.0;
    if(isset($_POST["submit"])){        $orignLocation = $_POST["orgn_location"];        $targetLocation = $_POST["trgt_location"];        $company = $_POST["company"];

        if($company == "shun_feng"){$unitPrice = 80.0;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}
        if($company == "zhong_tong"){$unitPrice = 40.0;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}
        if($company == "yuan_tong"){$unitPrice = 50.0;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}
        if($company == "yun_da"){$unitPrice = 39.8;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}
        if($company == "shen_tong"){$unitPrice = 57.6;setcookie("shipment_way",$company);}        $totalItem = $_COOKIE[&#39;total_item&#39;];        $shipmentPrice = $unitPrice * $totalItem;        $numbers = range (1,1000000); 
        //shuffle 将数组顺序随即打乱 
        shuffle ($numbers); 
        //array_slice 取该数组中的某一段 
        $num=1; 
        $result = array_slice($numbers,0,$num); 
        $d_random = $result[0];        $sql = "INSERT INTO delivery_info (d_company, d_init_add, d_trgt_add, d_price, d_random)
        VALUES (&#39;".$company."&#39;, &#39;".$orignLocation."&#39;, &#39;".$targetLocation."&#39;,".$shipmentPrice.",".$d_random.");";        $result = executeSql($sql);

        if($result[0]){
            setcookie(&#39;shipment_price&#39;,$shipmentPrice);            $select_sql = "SELECT d_id FROM delivery_info WHERE d_random = ".$d_random.";";            $select_result = executeSql($select_sql);
            if($select_result[0]){
                while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result[1])){
                    //var_dump($row);                    $d_id=$row["d_id"];
                    setcookie(&#39;d_id&#39;,$d_id);
                    setcookie(&#39;shipment_status&#39;,true);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    header("location:payInfo.php");
    ?></body></html>

物流选择界面如图:
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website

7.支付

1)payInfo.php
//计算商品和物流的总价格并展示,让用户选择支付方式。如果已经选择了支付方式(检查cookie中的值),提升已经选择,并且给出跳转动支付页面的链接。否则让用户选择支付方式,提供了四种,微信,支付宝,信用卡和中国银联,默认选项为支付宝

<html><head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Shop cart</title></head><h1>Total money here, please fill your payment information.</h1><body>

    <?php
    if(isset($_COOKIE[&#39;pay_way&#39;])){
        echo "You have fill the payment information.";
    ?>
    <br>
        <a href=&#39;pay_money.php&#39;>Click here to continue</a>
    <?php
    }
    else{
    ?>
    <table border="1">
        <tr>
            <th>Total Item</th>
            <th>Phones Price</th>
            <th>Shipment Way</th>
            <th>Shipment Price</th>
            <th>Total Price</th>
        </tr>
        <?php
        $total_item = $_COOKIE[&#39;total_item&#39;];
        $shipment_price = $_COOKIE[&#39;shipment_price&#39;];
        $shipment_way = $_COOKIE[&#39;shipment_way&#39;];
        $phonesPrice = $_COOKIE[&#39;phones_price&#39;];
        $totalPrice = $shipment_price + $phonesPrice;
        echo "<tr>";
        echo "<td>".$total_item."</td>";
        echo "<td>".$phonesPrice."</td>";
        echo "<td>".$shipment_way."</td>";
        echo "<td>".$shipment_price."</td>";
        echo "<td>".$totalPrice."</td>";
        echo "</tr>";
        ?>
    </table>
    <br>
    <form action="payway.php" method="post">
        <input type="radio" name="payway" value="Alipay" checked="">Alipay        <input type="radio" name="payway" value="WeChatPay">WeChatPay        <input type="radio" name="payway" value="Credit">Credit card        <input type="radio" name="payway" value="UnionPay">UnionPay<br>
        <table border = &#39;1&#39;>
            <tr>
                <th>Pay user</th>
                <th>Pay account</th>
                <th>Receive user</th>
                <th>Receive account</th>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <th><input type="text" name="payuser"></th>
                <th><input type="text" name="payaccount"></th>
                <th><input type="text" name="receiveuser"></th>
                <th><input type="text" name="receiveaccount"></th>
            </tr>
        </table>        
        <input type="submit" value="Submit">
    </form><?php
}
?></body></html>

界面如图:
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website

2)pay_way.php
//将用户支付信息填入数据库表中,并跳转到pay_money.php

<?phpfunction executeSql($sql){
    $flag = false;    $feedback = array();    if($sql == ""){        echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
    }else{        $servername = "localhost";        $username = "root";        $password = "";        $dbname = "hw";        $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);        if (mysqli_connect_errno()){            echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
        }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }            return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }    $payWay = $_POST[&#39;payway&#39;];    $payUser = $_POST[&#39;payuser&#39;];    $payAccount = $_POST[&#39;payaccount&#39;];    $receiveUser = $_POST[&#39;receiveuser&#39;];    $receiveAccount = $_POST[&#39;receiveaccount&#39;];    $payStatus = false;    $numbers = range (1,1000000); 
    shuffle ($numbers); 
    $num=1; 
    $result = array_slice($numbers,0,$num); 
    $pay_random = $result[0];    if($payUser == "" ||$payAccount == "" || $receiveUser == "" || $receiveAccount == ""){        echo "You must fill the blanks.";
    }else{        $sql = "INSERT INTO payment_info (pay_user, receive_user, pay_account, receive_account,pay_way,pay_status,pay_random)
        VALUES (&#39;".$payUser."&#39;, &#39;".$receiveUser."&#39;, ".$payAccount.",".$receiveAccount.",&#39;".$payWay."&#39;,&#39;".$payStatus."&#39;,".$pay_random.");";        $result = executeSql($sql);        if($result[0]){            $select_sql = "SELECT pay_id FROM payment_info WHERE pay_random = ".$pay_random.";";            $select_result = executeSql($select_sql);            if($select_result[0]){                while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result[1])){                    $pay_id=$row["pay_id"];
                    setcookie(&#39;pay_id&#39;,$pay_id);
                }
            }
            setcookie(&#39;pay_way&#39;,$payWay);
        }
        header("location:pay_money.php");
    }?>

3)pay_money.php
//根据payInfo.php中选择的支付方式,打开相应的界面,让用户登录并付钱。
然后将订单信息全部丢给process_order.php处理
//这里有一点需要特别说明的是,因为这是一个练习,数据都是虚拟的,所以无法从支付宝或者微信,银联等获知用户支付已经支付成功,所以这里将是否已经支付的判定设置为,只要用户填写了付款信息,并点击付款,打开了支付页面,这里就在cookie中设置为已支付状态

<?php
function executeSql($sql){        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();        if($sql == ""){            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;
                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }        return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }if(isset($_COOKIE[&#39;pay_way&#39;])){    $payWay = $_COOKIE[&#39;pay_way&#39;];
}else{    echo "Error!";
}if($payWay == "Alipay"){    echo "<script>window.open(&#39;https://auth.alipay.com/login/index.htm?goto=https%3A%2F%2Fmy.alipay.com%2Fportal%2Fi.htm&#39;)</script>";
    //$image_url = "https://www.hkelectric.com/zh/CustomerServices/PublishingImages/Alipay_Download_QR.jpg";
    //$imageData = base64_encode(file_get_contents($image_url));
    //echo &#39;<img  src="data:image/jpeg;base64,&#39;.$imageData.&#39;" alt="PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website" >&#39;;
}else if($payWay == "WeChatPay"){
    //$image_url = "https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ymZs4Aij_f8/WnXUq9v5Z9I/AAAAAAAAFeA/Zrnru65sDLEgGbVbJ_KevD9_izoL3YO5wCLcBGAs/s1600/wechat.jpg";
    //$imageData = base64_encode(file_get_contents($image_url));
    //var_dump($imageData);
    //echo &#39;<img  src="data:image/jpeg;base64,&#39;.$imageData.&#39;" alt="PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website" >&#39;;    echo "<script>window.open(&#39;https://pay.weixin.qq.com/index.php/public/wechatpay&#39;)</script>";
}else if($payWay == "Credit"){    echo "<script>window.open(&#39;https://bank.hangseng.com/1/2/chi/e-services/personal-ebanking/hk-personal-ebanking&#39;)</script>";
}else if($payWay == "UnionPay"){    echo "<script>window.open(&#39;https://cn.unionpay.com/front.do&#39;)</script>";
}

setcookie(&#39;pay_status&#39;,true);$sql = "UPDATE payment_info SET pay_status=1 WHERE pay_id = ".$_COOKIE[&#39;pay_id&#39;].";";$result = executeSql($sql);if($result[0]){    echo "<br>";    echo "<br>";    echo "<a href=&#39;process_order.php&#39;>Click here to see order information.</a>";
}else{    echo "You have to pay first!";
}


?>

8.查看交易信息并导出报告

1)process_order.php
//将订单的信息填入到数据库表中

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Order information</title>
</head>
<body>    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){
        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();        if($sql == ""){            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }            return array($flag,$feedback);
        }
    }    function infoSplit($p_info){
        $result = array();        $single_info = explode("/", $p_info);        foreach($single_info as $val){            $single_result = array();            $details = explode(",",$val);            foreach ($details as $value){
                array_push($single_result, $value);    
            }
            array_push($result, $single_result);
        }
        array_pop($result);        return $result;
    }    $u_id = $_COOKIE[&#39;u_id&#39;];    $d_id = $_COOKIE[&#39;d_id&#39;];    $pay_id = $_COOKIE[&#39;pay_id&#39;];    $p_info = $_COOKIE[&#39;p_info&#39;];    echo $p_info;    $o_date = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");    $o_id = 0;    //echo gettype($o_date);

    $sql = "INSERT INTO order_info (u_id,d_id,o_date,pay_id) VALUES(".$u_id.",".$d_id.",&#39;".$o_date."&#39;,".$pay_id.");";    $insert_result = executeSql($sql);    if($insert_result[0]){        $select_sql = "SELECT o_id FROM order_info WHERE pay_id = ".$pay_id.";";        $select_result = executeSql($select_sql);        if($select_result[0]){            while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result[1])){                $o_id=$row["o_id"];
                setcookie(&#39;o_id&#39;,$o_id);
            }
        }
    }    $split_result = infoSplit($p_info);    //var_dump($split_result);
    for($i = 0; $i < count($split_result);$i++){        $p_id = $split_result[$i][0];        $p_num = $split_result[$i][1];        $p_inventory = 0;        $insert_order_sql = "INSERT INTO orderDetailRecord_info (o_id,p_id,p_num) VALUES(".$o_id.",".$p_id.",".$p_num.");";        $insert_order_result = executeSql($insert_order_sql);        if($insert_order_result[0]){            //select product num from stock_info and update
            $select_stock_num_sql = "SELECT p_inventory FROM stock_info WHERE p_id = ".$p_id.";";            $select_stock_num_result = executeSql($select_stock_num_sql);            if($select_stock_num_result[0]){                while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_stock_num_result[1])){                    $p_inventory = $row[&#39;p_inventory&#39;];
                }
            }            //update p_inventory
            $p_inventory = $p_inventory - $p_num;            $update_sql = "UPDATE stock_info SET p_inventory = &#39;".$p_inventory."&#39; WHERE p_id = &#39;".$p_id."&#39;;";            $update_result = executeSql($update_sql);            if($update_result[0]){
                header(&#39;location:view_order.php&#39;);
            }
        }
    }        ?>
    </body>
    </html>

2)view_order.php
//查看订单信息,并给出生成报告的链接

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Order Information</title>
</head>
<body>    <?php
    if($_COOKIE[&#39;pay_status&#39;]){        $o_id = $_COOKIE[&#39;o_id&#39;];        $u_id = $_COOKIE[&#39;u_id&#39;];        $tracking_num = $_COOKIE[&#39;d_id&#39;];        $pay_id = $_COOKIE[&#39;pay_id&#39;];        $total_item = $_COOKIE[&#39;total_item&#39;];        $phones_price = $_COOKIE[&#39;phones_price&#39;];        $shipment_price = $_COOKIE[&#39;shipment_price&#39;];        $total_price = $phones_price + $shipment_price;        $pay_status = $_COOKIE[&#39;pay_status&#39;];        ?>
        <table border="1">
            <caption><h2>Order information</h2></caption>
            <tr>
                <th>Order id</th>
                <th>User</th>
                <th>Tracking Number</th>
                <th>Product Price</th>
                <th>Delivery Price</th>
                <th>Total Items</th>
                <th>Total Price</th>
                <th>Payment ID</th>
                <th>Pay Status</th>
            </tr>    <?php
            echo "<tr>";            echo "<td>".$o_id."</td>";            echo "<td>".$u_id."</td>";            echo "<td>".$tracking_num."</td>";            echo "<td>".$phones_price."HKD</td>";            echo "<td>".$shipment_price."HKD</td>";            echo "<td>".$total_item."</td>";            echo "<td>".$total_price."HKD</td>";            echo "<td>".$pay_id."</td>";            if($pay_status){                echo "<td>Paid</td>";
            }else{                echo "<td>Not Paid</td>";
            }            echo "</tr>";            echo "</table>";            echo "<br>";            echo "<a href=&#39;eStockReport.php&#39;>Export Product Report</a>";            echo "<br>";            echo "<br>";            echo "<a href=&#39;eOrderReport.php&#39;>Export Order Report</a>";            echo "<br>";            echo "<br>";            echo "<a href=&#39;eDeliveryReport.php&#39;>Export Delivery Report</a>";

        }else{
            header(&#39;location:payInfo.php&#39;);
        }    ?>
    </body>
    </html>

9.导出报告

1)eOrderReport.php
//导出订单报告

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Export Report</title>
</head>
<body>    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){
        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();        if($sql == ""){            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }            return array($flag,$feedback);
            mysqli_close($conn);
        }
    }    $myfile = fopen("OrderReport.txt", "w")    or die("Unable to open file!");    $file_stream = null;    $sql = "SELECT * FROM order_info;";    $result = executeSql($sql);    if($result[0]){        $i=0;        while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result[1])){            $o_id=$row["o_id"];            $u_id=$row["u_id"];            $d_id=$row["d_id"];            $o_date=$row["o_date"];            $pay_id=$row["pay_id"];            $file_stream = $file_stream."Order ID: ".$o_id."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."User ID: ".$u_id."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Delivery ID: ".$d_id."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Order Date: ".$o_date."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Payment ID: ".$pay_id."\n";            $select_sql = "SELECT * FROM orderDetailRecord_info WHERE o_id = ".$o_id.";";            $select_result=executeSql($select_sql);            if($select_result[0]){                $j = 0;                while($select_rows = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result[1])){                    $r_id=$select_rows["r_id"];                    $p_id=$select_rows["p_id"];                    $p_num=$select_rows["p_num"];                    $file_stream = $file_stream."Product ID: ".$p_id."   \t";                    $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Number: ".$p_num."\n";                    $j++;
                }
            }else{                echo "not fetch";
            }            $i++;            $file_stream = $file_stream."\n\n\n";
        }
    }    //向文件中写入字符串
    fwrite($myfile, $file_stream);    //关闭文件句柄
    fclose($myfile);

    header(&#39;location:view_order.php&#39;);    ?></body>
</html>

2)eStockReport.php
//导出库存报告

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Export Report</title>
</head>
<body>    <?php
    $file_stream = null;    function executeSql($sql){
        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();        if($sql == ""){            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }            return array($flag,$feedback);
            mysqli_close($conn);
        }
    }    $myfile = fopen("StockReport.txt", "w")    or die("Unable to open file!");    $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info;";    $result = executeSql($sql);    if($result[0]){        $i=0;        while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result[1])){            $p_id=$row["p_id"];            $p_name=$row["p_name"];            $p_brand=$row["p_brand"];            $p_type=$row["p_type"];            $p_price=$row["p_price"];            $p_inventory=0;            $select_sql = "SELECT p_inventory FROM stock_info WHERE p_id = ".$p_id.";";            $select_result=executeSql($select_sql);            if($select_result[0]){                while($select_rows = mysqli_fetch_assoc($select_result[1])){                    $p_inventory=$select_rows["p_inventory"];
                }
            }else{                echo "not fetch";
            }            $p_descr=$row["p_descr"];            $p_color=$row["p_color"];            $p_image_url = $row["p_image_url"];            //$imageData = base64_encode(file_get_contents($p_image_url));

            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product ID: ".$p_id."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Name: ".$p_name."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Brand: ".$p_brand."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Type: ".$p_type."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Price: ".$p_price."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Inventory: ".$p_inventory."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Description: ".$p_descr."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Color: ".$p_color."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Product Image URL: ".$p_image_url."\n\n\n";            $i++;
        }
    }    //向文件中写入字符串
    fwrite($myfile, $file_stream);    //关闭文件句柄
    fclose($myfile);    function php_sendmail($stream){
        require(&#39;class.phpmailer.php&#39;);  

//$mail->Host = "ssl://smtp.gmail.com"; $mail = new PHPMailer(); //实例化  $mail->IsSMTP(); // 启用SMTP  //$mail->Host = "smtp.163.com"; //SMTP服务器 163邮箱例子  $mail->Host = "smtp.126.com"; //SMTP服务器 126邮箱例子  //$mail->Host = "smtp.qq.com"; //SMTP服务器 qq邮箱例子  $mail->Port = 25;  //邮件发送端口  $mail->SMTPAuth   = true;  //启用SMTP认证  $mail->CharSet  = "UTF-8"; //字符集  $mail->Encoding = "base64"; //编码方式  $mail->Username = "ninnyyan@126.com";  //你的邮箱  $mail->Password = "sandy.126";  //你的密码  $mail->Subject = "Product information updating"; //邮件标题  $mail->From = "ninnyyan@126.com";  //发件人地址(也就是你的邮箱)  $mail->FromName = "ninny";   //发件人姓名  $address = "714921503@qq.com";//收件人email  $mail->AddAddress($address, "feng");    //添加收件人1(地址,昵称)    //$mail->AddAttachment(&#39;xx.xls&#39;,&#39;我的附件.xls&#39;); // 添加附件,并指定名称  $mail->IsHTML(true); //支持html格式内容  //$mail->AddEmbeddedImage("logo.jpg", "my-attach", "logo.jpg"); //设置邮件中的图片  $mail->Body = $file_stream; //邮件主体内容  //发送if(!$mail->Send()){ 
    echo "Fialed to send " . $mail->ErrorInfo;  
} else {  
    echo "Successfully send the email!";  
}  
}

php_sendmail($file_stream);
header(&#39;location:view_order.php&#39;);?></body>
</html>

3)eDeliveryReport.php
//导出物流报告

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Export Report</title>
</head>
<body>    <?php
    function executeSql($sql){
        $flag = false;        $feedback = array();        if($sql == ""){            echo "Error! Sql content is empty!";
        }else{            $servername = "localhost";            $username = "root";            $password = "";            $dbname = "hw";            $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);            if (mysqli_connect_errno()){                echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
            }            $query_result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//query_result is a PHP array
            if($query_result){                $flag = true;                $feedback = $query_result;                //$num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($query_result);
            }            return array($flag,$feedback);
            mysqli_close($conn);
        }
    }    $myfile = fopen("DeliveryReport.txt", "w")    or die("Unable to open file!");    $file_stream = null;    $sql = "SELECT * FROM delivery_info;";    $result = executeSql($sql);    if($result[0]){        $i=0;        while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result[1])){            $d_id=$row["d_id"];            $d_company=$row["d_company"];            $d_init_add=$row["d_init_add"];            $d_trgt_add=$row["d_trgt_add"];            $d_price=$row["d_price"];            $file_stream = $file_stream."Delivery ID: ".$d_id."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Delivery Company: ".$d_company."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Delivery Initial Address: ".$d_init_add."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Delivery Target Address: ".$d_trgt_add."\n";            $file_stream = $file_stream."Delivery Price: ".$d_price."\n\n\n";            $i++;
        }
    }    //向文件中写入字符串
    fwrite($myfile, $file_stream);    //关闭文件句柄
    fclose($myfile);

    header(&#39;location:view_order.php&#39;);    ?></body>
</html>

10.搜索功能

做了一个分类搜索的功能,用的就是数据库的模糊查询,很简单
1)search.html
//页面

<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>Search phones</title></head> <h1>Search what you want</h1>
    <form action="search.php" method="post">

            <select name="select_condition">
                <option value="">Choose a condition</option>
                <option value="brand">Brand</option>
                <option value="name">Product Name</option>
                <option value="type">Type</option>
                <option value="color">Color</option>
                <option value="price">Price</option>
            </select><br><br>

            Enter your condition here:<br>
            <input type="text" name="value"><br><br>
            If you choose price, please enter the price range here:<br>
            Low range:<input type="text" name="low_range"><br>
            High range:<input type="text" name="high_range"><br>
            <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit">

        </form></html>

2)search.php
//处理查询请求

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body><?php
    if(isset($_POST["submit"])){        $selected_Condition = $_POST["select_condition"];
    }else{        echo "No condition selected!";        echo "<br>";
    }    if($selected_Condition == "brand"){        $value = $_POST["value"];        if($value ==""){            echo "The value can&#39;t be empty!";            echo "<br>";
        }else{            $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_brand LIKE &#39;%".$value."%&#39;;";
            showResult($sql);

        }
    }else if($selected_Condition == "name"){        $value = $_POST["value"];        if($value ==""){            echo "The value can&#39;t be empty!";            echo "<br>";
        }else{            $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_name LIKE &#39;%".$value."%&#39;;";
            showResult($sql);
        }

    }else if($selected_Condition == "type"){        $value = $_POST["value"];        if($value ==""){            echo "The value can&#39;t be empty!";            echo "<br>";
        }else{            $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_type LIKE &#39;%".$value."%&#39;;";
            showResult($sql);
        }

    }else if($selected_Condition == "color"){        $value = $_POST["value"];        if($value ==""){            echo "The value can&#39;t be empty!";            echo "<br>";
        }else{            $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_color LIKE &#39;%".$value."%&#39;;";
            showResult($sql);
        }

    }else if($selected_Condition == "price"){        $low_range = $_POST["low_range"];        $high_range = $_POST["high_range"];        if($low_range ==""||$high_range == ""){            echo "The range can&#39;t be empty!";            echo "<br>";
        }else{            $sql = "SELECT * FROM product_info WHERE p_price BETWEEN ".$low_range." AND ".$high_range.";";
            showResult($sql);
        }

    }    function showResult($sql){
        $servername = "localhost";        $username = "root";        $password = "";        $dbname = "hw";        $conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);        // Check connection
        if (mysqli_connect_errno()){            echo "Failed to connect to MySQL: " . mysqli_connect_error();
        }        $result=mysqli_query($conn,$sql);//result is a PHP array

        $num_rows=mysqli_num_rows($result);

        mysqli_close($conn);        if($num_rows == 0){            echo "There is no meeted results.";
        }else{            echo &#39;<table border="1">&#39;;            echo "<tr>";            echo "<th>Product Name</th>";            echo "<th>Product Brand</th>";            echo "<th>Product Type</th>";            echo "<th>Product Price</th>";            echo "<th>Product Description</th>";            echo "<th>Product Color</th>";            echo "<th>Product Image</th>";            echo "</tr>";            $i=0;            while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)){                $p_name=$row["p_name"];                $p_brand=$row["p_brand"];                $p_type=$row["p_type"];                $p_price=$row["p_price"];                $p_descr=$row["p_descr"];                $p_color=$row["p_color"];                $p_image_url = $row["p_image_url"];                echo "<tr>";                echo "<td>".$p_name."</td>";                echo "<td>".$p_brand."</td>";                echo "<td>".$p_type."</td>";                echo "<td>".$p_price."</td>";                echo "<td>".$p_descr."</td>";                echo "<td>".$p_color."</td>";                $imageData = base64_encode(file_get_contents($p_image_url));                echo &#39;<td><img  src="data:image/jpeg;base64,&#39;.$imageData.&#39;" alt="PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website" ></td>&#39;;                echo "</tr>";                $i++;
            }            echo "</table>";
        }
    }?></body>
</html>

特别说明:

1)购物车用session实现
2)其他各种用户登录状态,产品id等信息,均存储在cookie数组中
3)当某种产品卖出后,会从数据库中将该产品的库存减去订单中相应的数量。

11.数据库表设计

下面是对数据库设计的一个说明,交作业用的。

Design ideas of relational schema: Since the website will not be too complex, so I just design basic fields of the whole website logic. As for the tables “order_info” and “orderDetailRecord_info”, I separate order information into two tables to solve the problem that one order may have two types of products. Plus, the “p_image_url” field in the table “product_info”, will be used for analyzing url of images of products. Plus plus: actually an order may conclude many products, every products may choose different delivery method, but here we simplify it and assume that an order only have one delivery method.

另外需要说明的是,
delivery_info表和payment_info表中分别加入了一个random字段,是因为在写php处理的过程中,产生了相应的需要,具体处理请看代码。

Im Folgenden sind die spezifischen Tabellennamen und Felder aufgeführt:
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website
PHP implementiert eine Shopping-Website

12 Einschränkungen und Überlegungen

Dieses kleine Das Projekt ist abgeschlossen. Die Zeit war sehr knapp, es dauerte zwei Wochen, aber die tatsächliche Gültigkeitsdauer betrug nur 10 Tage und ich war in der Mitte mit anderen Dingen beschäftigt. Es lässt also sehr zu wünschen übrig.
Einige Codes hätten prägnanter geschrieben und zusammengeführt werden können.
Die Verbindung zur Datenbank und andere Vorgänge zur Ausführung von SQL-Anweisungen können gekapselt und in separaten Dateien aufgerufen werden. Außerdem ist es relativ einfach, sie überall dort zu verarbeiten, wo sie verwendet werden.
Es gibt zwei Methoden der Datenbankverknüpfung, die nicht einheitlich sind.

Es gibt noch viele Bereiche, die es wert sind, verbessert zu werden.

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