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JavaScript regular expressions

JavaScript Regular Expression

Regular Expression (English: Regular Expression, often abbreviated as regex, regexp or RE in code) uses a single string to describe and match a series of matches A string search pattern for a certain syntax rule.

Search mode can be used for text search and text replacement.

What is a regular expression?

Regular expression is a search pattern formed by a sequence of characters.

When you search for data in text, you can use search patterns to describe what you want to query.

A regular expression can be a simple character, or a more complex pattern.

Regular expressions can be used for all text search and text replacement operations.

Syntax

/pattern/modifiers;

Use string methods

In JavaScript, regular expressions are commonly used in two string methods: search() and replace().

search() method is used to retrieve a specified substring in a string, or to retrieve a substring that matches a regular expression, and returns the starting position of the substring.

replace() method is used to replace some characters with other characters in a string, or replace a substring that matches a regular expression.

search() method uses regular expressions

搜索字符串 "School", 并显示匹配的起始位置:点我function myFunction() {
    var str = "go home!"; 
    var n = str.search(/home/i);
    document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = n;
}
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<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> </head> <body> <p>替换 "microsoft" 为 "PHP中文网" :</p> <button onclick="myFunction()">点我</button> <p id="demo">请访问 Microsoft!</p> <script> function myFunction() { var str = document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML; var txt = str.replace(/microsoft/i,"PHP中文网"); document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = txt; } </script> </body> </html>
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