原理：
分页查询的原理与偏移量的计算方法
{
分页查询：
一、准备
1、获取总数据的总条数
2、设置每页显示的记录数
3、总计路数÷每页的记录数向上取整得到总页数
4、设置偏移量：（当前页数-1）×每页记录数
5、查询数据库限制每页显示记录数，返回结果集
二、显示数据
1、循环显示数据
2、循环显示分页页码
3、页码跳转：表单实现
}
分页显示
实例
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>nba18-19赛季薪资表</title>
<style>
table{
width: 600px;
}
table,th,td{
border: black solid 1px;
border-collapse: collapse;
padding: 5px;
margin: 10px auto;
text-align: center;
}
caption{
font-size: large;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
table tr:first-child{
background: #00CC66;
}
h3{
text-align: center;
}
h3 a{
border: black 1px solid;
padding: 2px 5px;
text-decoration: none;
border-radius: 2px;
margin: 3px;
display: inline;
}
a:hover{
background: lightcoral;
color: white;
}
form{
display: inline;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<?php
//连接数据库
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:host=127.0.0.1;dbname=php','root','root');
//设置url中的页码get参数
$page = isset($_GET['p'])?$_GET['p']: 1;
//设置偏移量
$offset = ($page-1)*5;
//准备sql语句
$sql = "SELECT * FROM `player` LIMIT {$offset},5";
//预处理对象
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
//执行sql语句
$stmt->execute();
//返回结果集
$res = $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
//获取总页数
$stmt = $pdo->prepare("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `player`");
$stmt->execute();
$total = $stmt->fetchColumn();
$pages = ceil($total / 5);
?>
<table>
<caption>球员薪资表</caption>
<tr>
<th>ID</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>性别</th>
<th>年薪（万）</th>
</tr>
<?php foreach ($res as $row):?>
<tr>
<td><?php echo $row['id'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['name'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['age'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['sex'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['salary'];?></td>
</tr>
<?php endforeach;?>
</table>
<h3>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo1.php?p=1">首页</a>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo1.php?p=<?php echo (($page-1)==0)?1:($page-1);?>">上一页</a>
<!--中间页码-->
<?php for($i=1;$i<=$pages;$i++): ?>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo1.php?p=<?php echo $i;?>"<?php echo ($i==$page)?'style="background:lightcoral;color:white;"':'';?>><?php echo $i;?></a>
<?php endfor;?>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo1.php?p=<?php echo (($page+1)>$pages)?$pages:($page+1);?>">下一页</a>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo1.php?p=<?php echo $pages;?>">末页</a>跳转到第
<!--实现页面的快速跳转-->
<form action=""method="get">
<select name="p" >
<!--循环显示页码-->
<?php for($i=1;$i<=$pages;$i++): ?>
<option value="<?php echo $i; ?>"
<?php
if($page == $i){
echo 'selected';
}
?>><?php echo $i; ?>
</option>
<?php endfor;?>
</select>页
<button>go</button>
</form>
</h3>
</body>
</html>
<?php运行实例 »
点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例
封装分页查询
实例
<?php
namespace model;
class Page
{
//偏移量
private $offset;
//每页记录数
private $num;
//数据库对象
private $pdo;
//构造方法
public function __construct($num = 5)
{
//初始化每页记录数
$this->num = $num;
$this->offset = ($this->getPage()-1)*$this->num;
}
//连接数据库
public function connect($type,$host,$dbname,$user,$pass)
{
$this->pdo = new \PDO("{$type}:host={$host};dbname={$dbname}",$user,$pass);
}
//获取当前页码
public function getPage()
{
return isset($_GET['p'])?$_GET['p']:1;
}
//获取总页数
public function getPages($table)
{
$stmt = $this->pdo->prepare("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `{$table}` ;");
$stmt->execute();
$total = $stmt->fetchColumn();
return ceil($total / $this->num);
}
//获取分页数据
public function getData($table)
{
$sql = "SELECT * FROM `{$table}` LIMIT {$this->offset}, {$this->num} ;";
$stmt = $this->pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
return $stmt->fetchAll(\PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
}
}运行实例 »
点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例
实例
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>分页封装</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css.css">
</head>
<body>
<?php
use model\Page;
//导入分页类
require 'Page.php';
//实例化
$objPage = new Page();
//连接数据库
$objPage->connect('mysql','127.0.0.1','php','root','root');
//获取当前页
$page = $objPage->getPage();
//获取总页数
$pages = $objPage->getPages('player');
//获取分页内容
$res = $objPage->getData('player');
//print_r($res);
?>
<table>
<caption>球员薪资表</caption>
<tr>
<th>ID</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>年龄</th>
<th>性别</th>
<th>年薪（万）</th>
</tr>
<?php foreach ($res as $row):?>
<tr>
<td><?php echo $row['id'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['name'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['age'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['sex'];?></td>
<td><?php echo $row['salary'];?></td>
</tr>
<?php endforeach;?>
</table>
<h3>
<?php if ($page!=1):?>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo2.php?p=1">首页</a>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo2.php?p=<?php echo (($page-1)==0)?1:($page-1);?>">上一页</a>
<?php endif;?>
<!--中间页码-->
<?php for($i=1;$i<=$pages;$i++): ?>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo2.php?p=<?php echo $i;?>"<?php echo ($i==$page)?'style="background:lightcoral;color:white;"':'';?>><?php echo $i;?></a>
<?php endfor;?>
<?php if ($page!=$pages):?>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo2.php?p=<?php echo (($page+1)>$pages)?$pages:($page+1);?>">下一页</a>
<a href="http://php.io/0910/demo2.php?p=<?php echo $pages;?>">末页</a>
<?php endif;?>跳转到第
<!--实现页面的快速跳转-->
<form action=""method="get">
<select name="p" >
<!--循环显示页码-->
<?php for($i=1;$i<=$pages;$i++): ?>
<option value="<?php echo $i; ?>"
<?php
if($page == $i){
echo 'selected';
}
?>><?php echo $i; ?>
</option>
<?php endfor;?>
</select>页
<button>go</button>
</form>
</h3>
</body>
</html>运行实例 »
点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例
实例
table{
width: 600px;
}
table,th,td{
border: black solid 1px;
border-collapse: collapse;
padding: 5px;
margin: 10px auto;
text-align: center;
}
caption{
font-size: large;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
table tr:first-child{
background: #00CC66;
}
h3{
text-align: center;
}
h3 a{
border: black 1px solid;
padding: 2px 5px;
text-decoration: none;
border-radius: 2px;
margin: 3px;
display: inline;
}
a:hover{
background: lightcoral;
color: white;
}
form{
display: inline;
}运行实例 »
点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例
