1.相册 。使用onclick,实现替换,完成相册
实例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>1.js基础,图片切换</title> <style type="text/css"> .kuang{ width: 600px; height: 700px; border: 1px solid gray; margin:20px auto; text-align: center; /*增加阴影*/ box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px gray; } .kuang ul{ /* width: 100%; height: 500px;*/ overflow: hidden; } .kuang ul li { /*去掉前面的点号*/ list-style-type: none; float: left; background-color: skyblue; margin: 0 10px; } .kuang ul li a{ display: block; width: 100px;height: 40px; line-height: 40px; /*去掉A标签下面的横线*/ text-decoration: none; } .kuang ul li a:hover{ color: red; } .kuang .zwt{ width: 400px; height: 400px; /*取消图片下面的多余空白*/ line-height: 1px; margin:auto; } .kuang .zwt img{ width: 400px; height: 400px; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="kuang"> <h2>王者荣耀</h2> <ul> <li><a href="cyj.jpg" title="战士,既坦克承受伤害的能力又有输出能力" onclick="chargezwt(this);return false">陈咬金</a></li> <li><a href="llw.jpg" title="刺客,依赖技能短期高爆发,输出节奏为阶梯式" onclick="chargezwt(this);return false">兰陵王</a></li> <li><a href="wzt.jpg" title="法师,一定的冷却缩减可以保证技能持续输出" onclick="chargezwt(this);return false">武则天</a></li> <li><a href="cwj.jpg" title="辅助,可以提升主动技能和被动技能的恢复能力" onclick="chargezwt(this);return false">蔡文姬</a></li> </ul> <div class="zwt"> <img src="zwt.png" alt="" id="img"> </div> <p id="shuchu"></p> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> function chargezwt(zwt){ var zwturl = zwt.href // alert(zwturl) var zwtzwt = zwt.title var zwtname = zwt.innerHTML var zwt = document.getElementById('img') var p = document.getElementById('shuchu') img.src = zwturl // p.innerHTML = zwtname + zwtzwt p.innerHTML = '<span style="color:coral">'+zwtname+':'+zwtzwt+'</span>' } </script> </body> </html>
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2.迷你计算器
实例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>2.模拟计算器</title> <style type="text/css"> .kaungjia{ width: 600px; height: 300px; background-color: lightgray; border: 1px solid gray; border-radius: 15px; box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px gray; margin: auto; text-align: center; margin-top: 60px; } .kaungjia table{ margin: auto; } td{ width: 150px; height: 30px; padding: 5px 10px; } input, select { width: 100%; height:100%; border:none; text-align: center; } button { width: 100%; height: 100%; border: none; background-color: skyblue; color: white; } button:hover { cursor: pointer; background-color: lightblue; width: 108%; height: 108%; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="kaungjia"> <h2>迷你计算器</h2> <form action="" > <table> <tr> <td><input type="text" name="opt1" placeholder="操作数1"></td> <td> <select class="" name="option"> <option value="null">选择操作符</option> <option value="add">+</option> <option value="sub">-</option> <option value="mul">*</option> <option value="div">/</option> </select> </td> <td><input type="text" name="opt2" placeholder="操作数2"></td> <td><button type="button">计算</button></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" align="left"><h3>结果:</h3></td> <td colspan="3" align="left"><h3 id="placeholder"></h3></td> </tr> </table> </form> <script type="text/javascript"> // 1.获取操作数和操作符 var opt1 = document.getElementsByName('opt1')[0] var opt2 = document.getElementsByName('opt2')[0] var option = document.getElementsByName('option')[0] var button = document.getElementsByTagName('button')[0] var placeholder = document.getElementById('placeholder') // 2.给按钮添加操作 button.onclick = function(){ if (opt1.value.length == 0 ) { alert('操作数1不能为空') opt1.focus() return false } else if (isNaN(opt1.value)) { alert('操作数1必须为数字') opt1.focus() return false }else if (opt2.value.length == 0) { alert('操作数2不能为空') opt2.focus() return false } else if (isNaN(opt2.value)) { alert('操作数2必须为数字') opt2.focus() return false } else { var text1 = parseFloat(opt1.value) var text2 = parseFloat(opt2.value) } var opt = option.value var temp = 0 var flag = '' var result = '' switch (opt){ case 'null': alert("请选择操作类型") opt.focus() return false case 'add': flag = '+' temp = text1 + text2 break case 'sub': flag = '-' temp = text1 - text2 break case 'mul': flag = '*' temp = text1 * text2 break case 'div': flag = '/' if (text2 == 0) { alert('除数不能为0,请重新输入') opt2.focus() return false } else { temp = text1 / text2 } break } var str = '<span style="color:green">' str += text1+' '+flag+' '+text2 + ' = ' + temp str += '</span>' placeholder.innerHTML = str } </script> </div> </body> </html>
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手写代码: