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简单仿百度搜索首页

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肖傲的博客原创
2020年06月28日 19:54:311711浏览

html代码:

  1. < !DOCTYPE html>
  2. <html lang="en">
  3. <head>
  4. <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  5. <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
  6. <!-- 引入css样式 -->
  7. <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/index.css" />
  8. <!-- 引入图标 -->
  9. <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/iconfont.css">
  10. <title>仿百度</title>
  11. </head>
  12. <body>
  13. <!-- 页眉 -->
  14. <header>
  15. <ul class="header-left">
  16. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">新闻</a></li>
  17. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">hao123</a></li>
  18. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">地图</a></li>
  19. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">视频</a></li>
  20. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">贴吧</a></li>
  21. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">学术</a></li>
  22. <li><a href="#" target="_blank">更多</a></li>
  23. </ul>
  24. <div class="header-right">
  25. <a href="">抗击疫情</a>
  26. <span>设置</span>
  27. <a href="">登录</a>
  28. </div>
  29. </header>
  30. <!-- 中间 -->
  31. <div class="logo">
  32. <a href=""><img src="logo1.png" alt=""></a>
  33. </div>
  34. <div class="search">
  35. <span class="iconfont icon-xiangji1 zx" ></span>
  36. <input type="text" name="" />
  37. <a href="">百度一下</a>
  38. </div>
  39. <!-- 榜单区 -->
  40. <div class="hot-head">
  41. <a href="" class="hot-title">百度热搜榜</a>
  42. <a href="" class="hot-change">
  43. <span class="iconfont icon-zhuanhuan- zh"></span>
  44. <span>换一换</span>
  45. </a>
  46. </div>
  47. <div class="hot-list">
  48. <div class="hot-left">
  49. <ul>
  50. <li>
  51. <span class="iconfont icon-1_square_solid number1"></span>
  52. <a href="">90后姑娘熬夜战疫胖了十几斤</a>
  53. <span class="iconfont icon-re1 re1" ></span>
  54. </a>
  55. </li>
  56. <li>
  57. <span class="iconfont icon-2_square_solid number2"></span>
  58. <a href="#">大碗宽面的姐姐们评论张萌</a>
  59. <span class="iconfont icon-xin1 xin1"></span>
  60. </li>
  61. <li>
  62. <span class="iconfont icon-3_square_solid number3"></span>
  63. <a href="#">教育部给本科教学打分</a>
  64. </li>
  65. </ul>
  66. </div>
  67. <div class="hot-right">
  68. <ul>
  69. <li>
  70. <span class="iconfont icon-4_square_solid number4"></span>
  71. <a href="">全国人大代表申纪兰逝世</a>
  72. </a>
  73. </li>
  74. <li>
  75. <span class="iconfont icon-5_square_solid number4"></span>
  76. <a href="#">北京新增14例确诊病例</a>
  77. </li>
  78. <li>
  79. <span class="iconfont icon-6_square_solid number4"></span>
  80. <a href="#">快乐大本营选常驻新人</a>
  81. </li>
  82. </ul>
  83. </div>
  84. </div>
  85. <!-- 页脚 -->
  86. <footer>
  87. <div class="footer-left">
  88. <a href="" target="_blank">设为首页</a>
  89. <a href="" target="_blank">关于百度</a>
  90. <a href="" target="_blank">About Baidu</a>
  91. <a href="" target="_blank">百度营销</a>
  92. <a href="" target="_blank">使用百度前必读</a>
  93. <a href="" target="_blank">意见反馈</a>
  94. <a href="" target="_blank">帮助中心</a>
  95. </div>
  96. <div class="footer-right">
  97. <span>©2020 Baidu&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(京)-经营性-2017-0020</span>
  98. <a href="">京公网安备11000002000001号</a>
  99. <span>京ICP证030173号</span>
  100. </div>
  101. </footer>
  102. </body>
  103. </html>

css代码:

  1. * {
  2. /* 初始化样式 */
  3. margin: 0;
  4. padding: 0;
  5. box-sizing: border-box;
  6. }
  7. /* 去a标签除下划线 */
  8. a {
  9. text-decoration: none;
  10. font-size: 13px;
  11. color: #222;
  12. }
  13. li {
  14. list-style: none;
  15. }
  16. /* 设置为弹性容器,并垂直排列 */
  17. html,
  18. body {
  19. display: flex;
  20. flex-direction: column;
  21. height: 100%;
  22. }
  23. /* 头部区域 */
  24. header {
  25. display: flex;
  26. min-width: 1265px;
  27. height: 60px;
  28. align-items: center;
  29. /* 水平方向靠两边排列 */
  30. justify-content: space-between;
  31. }
  32. /* 左边部分 */
  33. header > .header-left {
  34. display: flex;
  35. /* 居中对齐 */
  36. align-items: center;
  37. height: 60px;
  38. /* 左外边距20px */
  39. margin-left: 20px;
  40. }
  41. header > .header-left > li > a {
  42. padding: 0 15px;
  43. }
  44. header > .header-left > li > a:hover {
  45. color: #4e71f2;
  46. }
  47. /* 右边部分 */
  48. header > .header-right {
  49. display: flex;
  50. /* 居中对齐 */
  51. align-items: center;
  52. height: 60px;
  53. /* 左外边距20px */
  54. margin-right: 23px;
  55. }
  56. header > .header-right > a,
  57. span {
  58. padding: 3px 14px;
  59. font-size: 13px;
  60. }
  61. header > .header-right > a:first-of-type {
  62. color: #f63051;
  63. }
  64. header > .header-right > a:first-of-type:hover {
  65. color: #4e71f2;
  66. }
  67. header > .header-right > a:last-of-type {
  68. background-color: #4e71f2;
  69. border-radius: 6px;
  70. height: 25px;
  71. color: #eef2fe;
  72. margin: 0 10px;
  73. }
  74. header > .header-right > span:hover {
  75. color: #4e71f2;
  76. }
  77. /* logo部分 */
  78. .logo {
  79. display: flex;
  80. align-content: center;
  81. margin: 0 auto;
  82. }
  83. .logo > a > img {
  84. height: 129px;
  85. width: 270px;
  86. }
  87. /* 搜索区 */
  88. .search {
  89. display: flex;
  90. justify-content: center;
  91. line-height: 44px;
  92. position: relative;
  93. }
  94. .search > input {
  95. width: 546px;
  96. height: 44px;
  97. border: 2px solid #a7aab5;
  98. border-right: none;
  99. border-radius: 10px 0 0 10px;
  100. }
  101. /* 定位后通过反向高度和内边距撑开到想要的位置 */
  102. .search > span {
  103. position: absolute;
  104. /* border: 1px solid red; */
  105. padding-left: 400px;
  106. top: -25%;
  107. }
  108. /* 设置照相机图标大小颜色 */
  109. .search > .zx {
  110. font-size: 25px;
  111. color: #a7aab5;
  112. }
  113. .search > a {
  114. height: 44px;
  115. width: 108px;
  116. text-align: center;
  117. background-color: #4e6ef2;
  118. color: #eef2fe;
  119. font-size: 17px;
  120. border-radius: 0 15px 15px 0;
  121. }
  122. /* 鼠标悬停样式 */
  123. .search > a:hover {
  124. background-color: #4662d9;
  125. }
  126. .search > .zx:hover {
  127. color: #4e6ef2;
  128. }
  129. .search > input:hover {
  130. border: 2px solid #626675;
  131. border-right: none;
  132. }
  133. /* 热搜区 */
  134. .hot-head {
  135. width: 654px;
  136. display: flex;
  137. /* 主轴为水平靠两端边对齐排列 */
  138. justify-content: space-between;
  139. margin: 25px auto;
  140. }
  141. .hot-head > a:first-of-type {
  142. font-size: 14px;
  143. }
  144. .hot-head > a > span:last-of-type {
  145. font-size: 13px;
  146. color: #9195a3;
  147. /* 字体变细 */
  148. font: 400;
  149. }
  150. .hot-head > a > .zh {
  151. font-size: 16px;
  152. color: #9195a3;
  153. margin-right: -28px;
  154. }
  155. /* 列表区 */
  156. .hot-list {
  157. display: flex;
  158. width: 654px;
  159. height: 100%;
  160. margin: 5px auto;
  161. }
  162. /* 右边 */
  163. .hot-list > .hot-left {
  164. display: flex;
  165. flex-grow: 1;
  166. margin-right: 50px;
  167. }
  168. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li {
  169. padding-top: 10px;
  170. }
  171. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > a {
  172. font-size: 14px;
  173. line-height: 20px;
  174. text-align: center;
  175. }
  176. /* 左边 */
  177. .hot-list > .hot-right {
  178. display: flex;
  179. flex-grow: 1;
  180. }
  181. .hot-list > .hot-right > ul > li {
  182. padding-top: 10px;
  183. }
  184. .hot-list > .hot-right > ul > li > a {
  185. font-size: 14px;
  186. line-height: 20px;
  187. text-align: center;
  188. }
  189. /* 鼠标悬停样式 */
  190. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > a:hover {
  191. color: #4e6ef2;
  192. }
  193. .hot-list > .hot-right > ul > li > a:hover {
  194. color: #4e6ef2;
  195. }
  196. /* 图标样式 */
  197. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > .number1 {
  198. color: #fcd533;
  199. }
  200. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > .re1 {
  201. color: #faab06;
  202. }
  203. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > .number2 {
  204. color: #b9d5f3;
  205. }
  206. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > .xin1 {
  207. color: #ff4589;
  208. }
  209. .hot-list > .hot-left > ul > li > .number3 {
  210. color: #ead1bb;
  211. }
  212. .hot-list > .hot-right > ul > li > .number4 {
  213. color: #9195a3;
  214. }
  215. /* 页脚区 */
  216. footer {
  217. display: flex;
  218. min-width: 1265px;
  219. height: 40px;
  220. align-items: center;
  221. justify-content: space-between;
  222. background-color: #fafafa;
  223. }
  224. /* 页脚区 */
  225. footer > .footer-left {
  226. margin-left: 14px;
  227. }
  228. footer > .footer-left > a {
  229. font-size: 12px;
  230. color: #9e95ad;
  231. padding: 13px;
  232. }
  233. footer > .footer-right {
  234. margin-right: 14px;
  235. }
  236. footer > .footer-right > a,
  237. span {
  238. font-size: 12px;
  239. color: #9e95ad;
  240. padding: 13px;
  241. }
  242. /* 鼠标悬停样式 */
  243. footer > .footer-left > a:hover {
  244. color: #000;
  245. }
  246. footer > .footer-right > a:hover {
  247. color: #000;
  248. }

总结:flex布局可以快速让页面向两边靠边对齐。弹性布局中定位使用不太掌握。目前只能写简单页面,复杂的还要多学习下。多后面要多练习写几个其他网页,争取让自己多熟练一点。页面小小,代码不少。要想掌握,还需练好。

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