我是一名 Php 新手,最近收到了一些应用程序 (php/laravel) 的工作,该应用程序在服务器 (AWS) 上运行,使用 MySQL 和 RDS,并由 nginx 托管 app/php 内容
这是定义在 /etc/nginx/conf.d 中找到的 nginx 路径的文件
server { server_name mytable.sa; http2_max_field_size 64k; http2_max_header_size 512k; client_max_body_size 100m; index index.php admin.php; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; location = /favicon.ico { access_log off; log_not_found off; } location = /robots.txt { access_log off; log_not_found off; } root /var/www/project/public_html; # ssl files #include project.tech/ssl.conf; include compression.conf; location ~ /.well-known/apple-app-site-association { default_type application/pkcs7-mime; } # allow letsencrypt location ~ /.well-known { allow all; } location / { try_files $uri /index.php$is_args$args; #try_files $uri /Home.html; } location /admin { try_files $uri $uri/ /admin.php$is_args$args; proxy_connect_timeout 900; proxy_send_timeout 900; proxy_read_timeout 900; send_timeout 900; # location ~ \.php$ { # include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; # fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/www.sock; } location /api { try_files $uri $uri/ /api.php$is_args$args; } location /opelia { try_files $uri /adminRest.php$is_args$args; } location /delivery-app { try_files $uri /delivery-app.php$is_args$args; proxy_connect_timeout 900; proxy_send_timeout 900; proxy_read_timeout 900; send_timeout 900; } location /social { try_files $uri /social.php$is_args$args; } location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/www.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } location ~ /\.ht { deny all; } location /project { index index.html; autoindex on; } location /docs { index index.html; } # Proxy any URL request to S3 bucket and remove any Amazon headers location ~ "^/uploads/(.*)$" { add_header X-Asset-Location $hostname; set $bucket "mytable-files-new"; set $key ; rewrite .* /uploads/$key break; # no client headers proxy_pass_request_headers off; # let amazon take the buffering load proxy_buffering off; # let amazon retry a few times if first timeouts are 5xx response proxy_next_upstream error timeout http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504; proxy_set_header Host $bucket.s3.amazonaws.com; proxy_pass https://s3.amazonaws.com; proxy_hide_header "x-amz-id-2"; proxy_hide_header "x-amz-request-id"; } set $no_cache 0; # If non GET/HEAD, don't cache & mark user as uncacheable for 1 second via cookie if ($request_method !~ ^(GET|HEAD)$) { set $no_cache "1"; } if ($request_uri ~* "/(uploads/|admin/|opelia/)") { set $no_cache 1; } if ($request_uri ~* "^/entity1/search") { set $no_cache 1; } if ($request_uri ~* "^/entity1/") { set $no_cache 1; } if ($request_uri = "/booking") { set $no_cache 1; } if ($request_uri = "/api/me") { set $no_cache 1; } if ($request_uri = "/api/me/favourite/entity1") { set $no_cache 1; } if ($request_uri = "/api/me/need-review") { set $no_cache 1; # refactor frontend languages to seprate urls to enable cache if ($request_uri ~* "^/register_restaurant_step") { set $no_cache 1; } # Don't cache or serve pages specified above # fastcgi_cache_bypass $no_cache; # fastcgi_no_cache $no_cache; # Select which cache to use # fastcgi_cache microcache; # Cache successful responses for one second, you could also cache redirects here by adding status code 302! #fastcgi_cache_valid any 60s; # # Show cache status in HTTP headers, useful for debugging #add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status; listen 80;
我有源代码,但之前的自由职业者已停止与客户合作。我没有数据库凭据,我需要访问数据库,但我不能。我尝试从 php 文件中查找密码,我所能找到的只是一个配置文件夹,其中包含一个文件database.php,其内容如下:
'connections' => [ 'sqlite' => [ 'driver' => 'sqlite', 'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', database_path('database.sqlite')), 'prefix' => '', ], 'mysql' => [ 'driver' => 'mysql', 'read' => [ 'host' => [ env('DB_HOST_READ_2'), env('DB_HOST_READ_1'), env('DB_HOST_READ'), // env('DB_HOST_WRITE'), ], ], 'write' => [ 'host' => [ env('DB_HOST_WRITE'), ], ], //'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'), 'port' => env('DB_PORT', '3306'), 'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'), 'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'), 'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''), 'unix_socket' => env('DB_SOCKET', ''), 'charset' => 'utf8mb4', 'collation' => 'utf8mb4_unicode_ci', 'prefix' => '', 'strict' => false, 'engine' => null, ], 'pgsql' => [ 'driver' => 'pgsql', 'host' => env('DB_HOST', '127.0.0.1'), 'port' => env('DB_PORT', '5432'), 'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'), 'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'), 'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''), 'charset' => 'utf8', 'prefix' => '', 'schema' => 'public', 'sslmode' => 'prefer', ], 'sqlsrv' => [ 'driver' => 'sqlsrv', 'host' => env('DB_HOST', 'localhost'), 'port' => env('DB_PORT', '1433'), 'database' => env('DB_DATABASE', 'forge'), 'username' => env('DB_USERNAME', 'forge'), 'password' => env('DB_PASSWORD', ''), 'charset' => 'utf8', 'prefix' => '', ], ], /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Migration Repository Table |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | This table keeps track of all the migrations that have already run for | your application. Using this information, we can determine which of | the migrations on disk haven't actually been run in the database. | */ 'migrations' => 'migrations', /* |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | Redis Databases |-------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Redis is an open source, fast, and advanced key-value store that also | provides a richer set of commands than a typical key-value systems | such as APC or Memcached. Laravel makes it easy to dig right in. | */ 'redis' => [ 'client' => 'predis', 'default' => [ 'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'), 'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null), 'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', 6379), 'database' => 0, ], ];
我已经使用 printenv 检查了环境变量,但找不到任何 DB_USERNAME 等环境变量。由于应用程序运行良好,因此它能够连接到数据库。
如何获取数据库的凭据。有什么方法可以弄清楚应用程序如何连接到数据库并运行良好?
P粉1357999492024-04-03 00:45:16
这是一个 PHP/Laravel 应用程序,连接信息存储在服务器环境中。数据库连接逻辑是框架的一部分,你不必摆弄它(它是第三方代码,不是业务逻辑的一部分)
在某些情况下,环境存储在名为 .env
的文件中(位于 PHP 应用程序的根文件夹中)
在某些设置中,环境可能不在文件中,但它是在部署期间创建的,并与系统环境变量一起存储。
无论哪种方式,您都应该查找 DB_* 环境变量来获取数据库连接凭据、服务器和端口。