尽管已经下载了composer和xampp，但创建Laravel项目时遇到问题
所以，我使用的是 Windows 10，并且安装了最新版本的 Xampp。 然后安装Composer。 然后我在 xampp 的 htdocs 文件夹中打开命令提示符并运行以下命令：
composer create-project laravel/laravel myfirstapp
我收到以下错误：
Creating a "laravel/laravel" project at "./myfirstapp2"
Info from https://repo.packagist.org: #StandWithUkraine
Installing laravel/laravel (v9.5.0)
Failed to download laravel/laravel from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing laravel/laravel (v9.5.0) into cache
- Installing laravel/laravel (v9.5.0): Cloning 091aa7d882 from cache
Created project in C:xampphtdocsmyfirstapp2
> @php -r "file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');"
Loading composer repositories with package information
Updating dependencies
Lock file operations: 107 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
- Locking brick/math (0.10.2)
- Locking dflydev/dot-access-data (v3.0.2)
- Locking doctrine/deprecations (v1.0.0)
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- Locking doctrine/instantiator (2.0.0)
- Locking doctrine/lexer (2.1.0)
- Locking dragonmantank/cron-expression (v3.3.2)
- Locking egulias/email-validator (3.2.5)
- Locking fakerphp/faker (v1.21.0)
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- Locking guzzlehttp/promises (1.5.2)
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- Locking symfony/console (v6.2.3)
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- Locking symfony/event-dispatcher-contracts (v3.2.0)
- Locking symfony/finder (v6.2.3)
- Locking symfony/http-foundation (v6.2.2)
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- Locking symfony/mailer (v6.2.2)
- Locking symfony/mime (v6.2.2)
- Locking symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.27.0)
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- Locking symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.27.0)
- Locking symfony/polyfill-php72 (v1.27.0)
- Locking symfony/polyfill-php80 (v1.27.0)
- Locking symfony/polyfill-uuid (v1.27.0)
- Locking symfony/process (v6.2.0)
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- Locking symfony/uid (v6.2.0)
- Locking symfony/var-dumper (v6.2.3)
- Locking theseer/tokenizer (1.2.1)
- Locking tijsverkoyen/css-to-inline-styles (2.2.6)
- Locking vlucas/phpdotenv (v5.5.0)
- Locking voku/portable-ascii (2.0.1)
- Locking webmozart/assert (1.11.0)
Writing lock file
Installing dependencies from lock file (including require-dev)
Package operations: 107 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
Failed to download doctrine/inflector from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing doctrine/inflector (2.0.6) into cache
Failed to download doctrine/deprecations from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing doctrine/deprecations (v1.0.0) into cache
Failed to download doctrine/lexer from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing doctrine/lexer (2.1.0) into cache
Failed to download symfony/polyfill-ctype from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing symfony/polyfill-ctype (v1.27.0) into cache
Failed to download webmozart/assert from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing webmozart/assert (1.11.0) into cache
Failed to download dragonmantank/cron-expression from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing dragonmantank/cron-expression (v3.3.2) into cache
Failed to download symfony/deprecation-contracts from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing symfony/deprecation-contracts (v3.2.0) into cache
Failed to download psr/container from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing psr/container (2.0.2) into cache
Failed to download fakerphp/faker from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing fakerphp/faker (v1.21.0) into cache
Failed to download symfony/polyfill-mbstring from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing symfony/polyfill-mbstring (v1.27.0) into cache
Failed to download symfony/http-foundation from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing symfony/http-foundation (v6.2.2) into cache
Failed to download fruitcake/php-cors from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing fruitcake/php-cors (v1.2.0) into cache
Failed to download psr/http-message from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing psr/http-message (1.0.1) into cache
Failed to download psr/http-client from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing psr/http-client (1.0.1) into cache
Failed to download ralouphie/getallheaders from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing ralouphie/getallheaders (3.0.3) into cache
Failed to download psr/http-factory from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing psr/http-factory (1.0.1) into cache
Failed to download guzzlehttp/psr7 from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing guzzlehttp/psr7 (2.4.3) into cache
Failed to download guzzlehttp/promises from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing guzzlehttp/promises (1.5.2) into cache
Failed to download guzzlehttp/guzzle from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing guzzlehttp/guzzle (7.5.0) into cache
Failed to download laravel/pint from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
- Syncing laravel/pint (v1.4.0) into cache
Failed to download voku/portable-ascii from dist: The zip extension and unzip/7z commands are both missing, skipping.
The php.ini used by your command-line PHP is: C:xamppphpphp.ini
Now trying to download from source
....
并且它会不断尝试同步所有无法下载的内容，永无休止的循环。
据我了解，php.ini 中缺少扩展名？我只能在 php.ini 文件中找到 sqlite 扩展。 我该如何解决这个问题？我应该编辑 php.ini 文件并添加扩展吗？为 laravel 9 和 php 8.2 添加哪些扩展？
