我有一个奇怪的用途.
我用aria2做了个下载机,用nginx做下载目录的索引,autoindex已开,然而,如果我用aria2不小心下载了某个网站的首页或者下载后保存为了index.html,当我去访问这个下载目录时,会直接打开index.html,我希望它永远不要自动做这个事情,哪怕有index.html也不要去打开它.我首先是把index去掉,发现根本无效,之前会自动解析index.html的地方仍然会解析.于是我尝试了index ;这样一个参数,发现nginx启动不起来会报错.
我现在希望做到只有访问根路径/时会自动选择index.html显示,而访问/down和/res下时会忽略掉index.html直接显示目录下的文件列表.
以下是我对应虚拟主机的设置:
# You may add here your
# server {
# ...
# }
# statements for each of your virtual hosts to this file
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls
# http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration
#
# Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean
# file but keep this around for reference. Or just disable in sites-enabled.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
server {
#listen 80; ## listen for ipv4; this line is default and implied
#listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on; ## listen for ipv6
root /nginx;
# Make site accessible from http://localhost/
server_name localhost;
# Exclude down&res directory
location /down {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
alias /mnt/UDisk/;
allow all;
autoindex on;
autoindex_format json;
}
location /res {
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
alias /mnt/ResDisk/;
allow all;
autoindex on;
autoindex_format json;
}
location = / {
#index index.html;
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ / =404;
# Uncomment to enable naxsi on this location
# include /etc/nginx/naxsi.rules
}
#location /RequestDenied {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
#}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
# root /usr/share/nginx/www;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
# fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
# # NOTE: You should have "cgi.fix_pathinfo = 0;" in php.ini
#
# # With php5-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php5-fpm:
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443;
# server_name localhost;
#
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
#
# ssl on;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
#
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
#
# ssl_protocols SSLv3 TLSv1;
# ssl_ciphers ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv3:+EXP;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
